Force detection device
    61.
    发明授权
    Force detection device 有权
    力检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US07121147B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-17

    申请号:US10988359

    申请日:2004-11-12

    Applicant: Kazuhiro Okada

    Inventor: Kazuhiro Okada

    CPC classification number: G01L5/165

    Abstract: Forces and moments are detected in a distinguishing manner by a simple structure. A supporting member (20) is positioned below a force receiving member (10), which receives forces to be detected, and between these components, at least two columnar force transmitting members (11, 12) are connected. Connecting members having flexibility are interposed at the upper and lower ends of each of columnar force transmitting members (11, 12) so that columnar force transmitting members (11, 12) can become inclined when force receiving member (10) becomes displaced upon receiving a force. Sensors (21, 22) are positioned at the respective connection parts of columnar force transmitting members (11, 12) and supporting member (20) to detect forces that are transmitted from the respective columnar force transmitting members (11, 12) to supporting member (20). Based on the detection values of sensors (21, 22), detection processing unit 30 detects, in a distinguishing manner, forces and moments acting on force receiving member (10). When four columnar force transmitting members are used, all of forces Fx, Fy, and Fz and moments Mx, My, and Mz can be detected.

    Abstract translation: 通过简单的结构以不同的方式检测力和力矩。 支撑构件(20)位于受力部件(10)的下方,该受力构件(10)接收待检测的力,并且在这些部件之间连接有至少两个柱状力传递构件(11,12)。 具有柔性的连接构件设置在每个柱状力传递构件(11,12)的上端和下端,使得当受力构件(10)在接收构件(10)上移位时,柱状力传递构件(11,12)可能变得倾斜 力。 传感器(21,22)位于柱状力传递部件(11,12)和支撑部件(20)的相应连接部分处,以检测从相应的柱状力传递部件(11,12)传递到支撑部件 (20)。 检测处理单元30基于传感器(21,22)的检测值,以区别的方式检测作用在受力部件(10)上的力和力矩。 当使用四个柱状力传递构件时,可以检测力Fx,Fy和Fz以及力矩Mx,My和Mz。

    Liquid crystal display apparatus
    62.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystal display apparatus 失效
    液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US07027117B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-11

    申请号:US10497704

    申请日:2002-12-02

    CPC classification number: G02F1/13439 G02F1/133514 G02F2203/09

    Abstract: In a liquid crystal display device including a liquid crystal display panel (10) including a liquid crystal layer (3) sandwiched between a first substrate (1) and a second substrate (2) having transparent electrodes (5, 6) on inner surfaces opposing to each other, the film thickness of at least one of the transparent electrodes (5, 6) formed on the first and second substrates (1, 2) is set so that light passing through the transparent electrode and exhibiting a maximum transmittance has a color within either a region defined by an x value of 0.22 to 0.28 and a y value of 0.21 to 0.31 or a region defined by an x value of 0.28 to 0.34 and a y value of 0.22 to 0.35 in a chromaticity diagram of a CIE 1931 color system using a white light source. This reduces coloring irregularities due to a film thickness error caused during manufacturing of the transparent electrodes to enable performance of uniform display.

    Abstract translation: 在包括液晶显示面板(10)的液晶显示装置中,所述液晶显示面板(10)包括夹在第一基板(1)和第二基板(2)之间的液晶层(3),所述第一基板(1)和第二基板(2) 彼此相对地,形成在第一和第二基板(1,2)上的至少一个透明电极(5,6)的膜厚被设定为使得透过透明电极并且呈现出最大透射率的光具有颜色 在由CI值为0.26〜0.28的x值定义的区域中,ay值为0.21〜0.31,或者在CIE 1931色系统的色度图中,x值为0.28〜0.34,ay为0.22〜0.35的区域, 一个白光源。 这减少了由于在制造透明电极期间引起的膜厚度误差引起的着色不规则性,从而能够实现均匀的显示。

    Force detector
    63.
    发明授权
    Force detector 有权
    力检测器

    公开(公告)号:US06859048B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-22

    申请号:US10777530

    申请日:2004-02-12

    Abstract: The invention provides a force detector in which power consumption is suppressed. Four electrodes E11 through E14 are formed on a substrate, and an elastic deformable body formed of a rubber film is disposed thereon. A conductive coating is applied on the lower surface of the elastic deformable body to provide a displacing conductive layer 26. Four capacitance elements C11 through C14 are comprised by the electrodes E11 through E14 and the displacing conductive layer 26 opposed to the electrodes. The capacitance values thereof are converted into voltage values V11 through V14 by C/V converter circuit 50, and based on operation by signal processing circuit 60, an external force applied to the elastic deformable body is detected. A pair of contacting electrodes E15 and E16 are formed on the substrate, and when an external force with a predetermined strength or more is applied, the elastic deformable body deforms, and the displacing conductive layer 26 comes into contact with both electrodes E15 and E16, simultaneously. The potential of the electrode E16 is taken-in from the terminal T5, and when said potential is Vcc, the C/V converter circuit 50 is operated in a standby mode with less power consumption, and when said potential is GND, the circuit is operated in a normal mode.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种功率消耗被抑制的力检测器。 在基板上形成有四个电极E11〜E14,由橡胶膜形成弹性变形体。 导电涂层施加在弹性变形体的下表面上以提供位移导电层26.四个电容元件C11至C14由电极E11至E14和与电极相对的位移导电层26组成。 其电容值由C / V转换器电路50转换成电压值V11至V14,并且基于信号处理电路60的操作,检测施加到弹性变形体的外力。 一对接触电极E15和E16形成在基板上,并且当施加了预定强度或更大的外力时,弹性变形体变形,位移导电层26与两个电极E15和E16接触, 同时。 电极E16的电位从端子T5接收,当所述电位为Vcc时,C / V转换电路50在功耗较低的待机模式下工作,当所述电位为GND时,电路为 以正常模式运行。

    Force detector and acceleration detector and method of manufacturing the same
    64.
    发明授权
    Force detector and acceleration detector and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    力检测器和加速度检测器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06477903B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09907444

    申请日:2001-07-17

    Applicant: Kazuhiro Okada

    Inventor: Kazuhiro Okada

    Abstract: An electrode layer is formed on the upper surface of a first substrate, and a processing for partially removing the substrate is carried out in order to allow the substrate to have flexibility. To the lower surface of the first substrate, a second substrate is connected. Then, by cutting the second substrate, a working body and a pedestal are formed. On the other hand, a groove is formed on a third substrate. An electrode layer is formed on the bottom surface of the groove. The third substrate is connected to the first substrate so that both the electrodes face to each other with a predetermined spacing therebetween. Finally, the first, second and third substrates are cut off every respective unit regions to form independent sensors, respectively. When an acceleration is exerted on the working body, the first substrate bends. As a result, the distance between both the electrodes changes. Thus, an acceleration exerted is detected by changes in an electrostatic capacitance between both the electrodes.

    Abstract translation: 在第一基板的上表面上形成电极层,进行部分除去基板的处理,以使基板具有挠性。 连接到第一基板的下表面,连接第二基板。 然后,通过切割第二基板,形成工作体和基座。 另一方面,在第三基板上形成槽。 在槽的底面上形成电极层。 第三基板连接到第一基板,使得两个电极以彼此之间的预定间隔彼此面对。 最后,第一,第二和第三基板分别切断各个单元区域以分别形成独立的传感器。 当对工作体施加加速度时,第一基板弯曲。 结果,两个电极之间的距离变化。 因此,通过两个电极之间的静电电容的变化来检测施加的加速度。

    Fire-resistant coating material
    65.
    发明授权
    Fire-resistant coating material 失效
    耐火涂料

    公开(公告)号:US06472070B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-29

    申请号:US09581526

    申请日:2000-07-07

    Abstract: The present invention is a fire-resistant paint containing an epoxy resin, a hardener, and an inorganic filler wherein {circle around (1)} for the total of 100 weight parts of the epoxy resin and the hardener, {circle around (2)} 200-500 weight parts of the inorganic filler, chosen from a group consisting of neutralized thermally expandable graphite, metal carbonate, and a hydrated inorganic compound is contained; {circle around (3)} for the inorganic filler, at least 15-400 weight parts of neutralized thermally expandable graphite is contained; and {circle around (4)} the viscosity of the fire-resistant paint is 1-1,000 ps as measured by a B-type viscometer. The fire-resistant paint of the present invention has particularly remarkable fire resistance, and can be used in a wide range of applications.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种含有环氧树脂,硬化剂和无机填料的耐火涂料,其中(环绕(1)}为总共100重量份的环氧树脂和硬化剂,{圆周(2) 包含200-500重量份的由中和的可热膨胀石墨,金属碳酸盐和水合无机化合物组成的组的无机填料,{无机填料的(3)圆),至少15-400 含有中和的热膨胀石墨的重量份; 和{圆周围(4)},通过B型粘度计测量,耐火涂料的粘度为1-1000ps。 本发明的耐火涂料具有特别显着的耐火性,可广泛应用。

    Sensor using capacitance element
    66.
    发明授权
    Sensor using capacitance element 有权
    传感器使用电容元件

    公开(公告)号:US06378381B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-30

    申请号:US09502505

    申请日:2000-02-11

    Abstract: A bottom fixed layer 110, displacement layer 125, and top fixed layer 130 are fixed in a layered structure by way of intervening pedestals 145, 155, which serve as spacers between the layers. The bottom and top fixed layers 110, 130 are rigid dielectric substrates. The displacement layer 125 is a flexible conductive substrate. On the top of the bottom fixed layer 110 are formed an electrode E11 on the right, electrode E12 on the left, and a washer-shaped electrode E15 in the middle. On the bottom of the top fixed layer 130 are formed an electrode E21 on the right, electrode E22 on the left, and a washer-shaped electrode E25 in the middle. These electrodes and the displacement layer 125 together form capacitance elements C11 to C25. When acceleration acts on the working body 160, the displacement layer 125 is displaced and a change in capacitance occurs in various capacitance elements. The X-axis acceleration component can then be calculated as (C11+C22) -(C12+C21), and the Z-axis acceleration component can be calculated as C25-C15.

    Abstract translation: 底部固定层110,位移层125和顶部固定层130通过中间的基座145,155固定成层状结构,基座145,155用作层之间的间隔物。 底部和顶部固定层110,130是刚性电介质基片。 位移层125是柔性导电衬底。 在底部固定层110的顶部形成右侧的电极E11,左侧的电极E12和中间的垫圈状电极E15。 在顶部固定层130的底部形成右侧的电极E21,左侧的电极E22和中间的垫圈状电极E25。 这些电极和位移层125一起形成电容元件C11〜C25。 当加速作用在工作体160上时,位移层125发生位移,电容变化发生在各种电容元件中。 X轴加速度分量可以计算为(C11 + C22) - (C12 + C21),Z轴加速度分量可以计算为C25-C15。

    Multi-axial angular velocity sensor
    67.
    发明授权
    Multi-axial angular velocity sensor 失效
    多轴角速度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06282956B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09417338

    申请日:1999-10-13

    Applicant: Kazuhiro Okada

    Inventor: Kazuhiro Okada

    Abstract: A flexible substrate (110) having flexibility and a fixed substrate (120) disposed so as to oppose it are supported at their peripheral portions by a sensor casing (140). An oscillator (130) is fixed on the lower surface of the flexible substrate. Five lower electrode layers (F1 to F5: F1 and F2 are disposed at front and back of F5) are formed on the upper surface of the flexible substrate. Five upper electrode layers (E1 to E5) are formed on the lower surface of the fixed substrate so as to oppose the lower electrodes. In the case of detecting an angular velocity &ohgr; x about the X-axis, an a.c. voltage is applied across a predetermined pair of opposite electrode layers (E5, F5) to allow the oscillator to undergo oscillation Uz in the Z-axis direction. Thus, a Coriolis force Fy proportional to the angular velocity &ohgr;x is applied to the oscillator in the Y-axis. By this Coriolis force Fy, the oscillator is caused to undergo displacement in the Y-axis direction. As a result, the distance between opposite electrode layers (E3, F3) arranged in the positive direction of the Y-axis becomes smaller, and the distance between opposite electrode layers (E4, F4) arranged in the negative direction of the Y-axis becomes greater. Thus, capacitance value C3 increases and capacitance value C4 decreases. By change of the capacitance value, it is possible to detect the magnitude of the Coriolis force Fy, and to determine angular velocity &ohgr;x. Similarly, it is possible to detect an angular velocity &ohgr;y about the Y-axis and an angular velocity &ohgr;z about the Z-axis.

    Abstract translation: 具有柔性的柔性基板(110)和与其相对设置的固定基板(120)通过传感器外壳(140)支撑在其周边部分。 振荡器(130)固定在柔性基板的下表面上。 在柔性基板的上表面上形成有五个下电极层(F1至F5:F1和F2设置在F5的前后)。 在固定基板的下表面上形成五个上电极层(E1至E5),以与下电极相对。 在检测围绕X轴的角速度ωx的情况下, 电压施加在预定的一对相对电极层(E5,F5)上,以允许振荡器在Z轴方向上经历振荡Uz。 因此,与角速度ωgax成比例的科里奥利力Fy施加到Y轴上的振荡器。 通过该科里奥利力Fy,使振荡器在Y轴方向上发生位移。 结果,沿Y轴正方向排列的相对电极层(E3,F3)之间的距离变小,并且沿着Y轴的负方向排列的相对电极层(E4,F4)之间的距离 变得更大。 因此,电容值C3增加,电容值C4减小。 通过电容值的变化,可以检测科里奥利力Fy的大小,并确定角速度ωgax。 类似地,可以检测关于Y轴的角速度ω和关于Z轴的角速度ω。

    Electronic mail-capable communication terminal device and electronic
mail communication method
    70.
    发明授权
    Electronic mail-capable communication terminal device and electronic mail communication method 失效
    电子邮件通信终端设备和电子邮件通信方式

    公开(公告)号:US6101244A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US96310

    申请日:1998-06-11

    Applicant: Kazuhiro Okada

    Inventor: Kazuhiro Okada

    Abstract: A communication terminal device which can send data by means of electronic mail or facsimile. The communication terminal device first tries to send the data by electronic mail over a network. In the meantime, the electronic mail address and facsimile number corresponding to a recipient are both stored in a memory. When a predetermined response is not received from the network during a network connection operation, or when there is mail returned in the sender's mailbox, the communication terminal device dials the facsimile number of the recipient and transmits the mail image data via facsimile communication.

    Abstract translation: 可以通过电子邮件或传真发送数据的通信终端装置。 通信终端装置首先尝试通过电子邮件通过网络发送数据。 同时,对应于接收者的电子邮件地址和传真号码都存储在存储器中。 当在网络连接操作期间没有从网络接收到预定响应时,或者当在发送者的邮箱中返回邮件时,通信终端设备拨打接收者的传真号码,并通过传真通信发送邮件图像数据。

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