Abstract:
Disclosed are object detection method, display methods and apparatuses. The method includes obtaining slice data of inspected luggage in the CT system; generating 3D volume data of objects in the luggage from the slice data; for each object, determining a semantic description including at least a quantifier description of the object based on the 3D volume data; and upon reception of a user selection of an object, presenting the semantic description of the selected object while displaying a 3D image of the object. The above solutions can create a 3D model for objects in the inspected luggage in a relatively accurate manner, and thus provide better basis for subsequent shape feature extraction and security inspection, and reduce omission factor.
Abstract:
Disclosed is a CT imaging method and system. The method includes: CT scanning an object with a dual-energy CT system to obtain a first complete set of projection data in a first scan mode, and to obtain a second incomplete set of projection data in a second scan mode; reconstructing a first attenuation coefficient image of the object from the first set of projection data, and extracting, from the first attenuation coefficient image, prior structure information of the object indicating edge intensity; and reconstructing a second attenuation coefficient image of the object from the second incomplete set of projection data using the extracted prior structure information as a constraint. With the method using the prior structure information of the imaged object as a constraint in reconstruction, it is possible to dramatically reduce an amount of data required for reconstruction, and achieve satisfactory effects even with ill-conditioned problems of limited-angle and inner reconstruction.
Abstract:
A raman spectroscopy method of measuring melamine contents in dairy products having different matrixes. The method includes: (a) establishing a database of characteristic curves of dairy products having different matrixes; (b) taking several copies of the dairy products having one certain unknown matrix and adding melamine standard solutions having different concentrations therein, to obtain a series of dairy product samples in which the relative concentrations of the melamine are known; (c) performing raman spectrum testing analysis and obtaining corresponding characteristic peak intensities to obtain a slope of the characteristic curve showing variation of the characteristic peak intensities with the relative concentrations of the melamine; (d) searching the database of step (a) using the slope of the characteristic curve of the dairy product samples to find a matching characteristic curve, and (e) calculating concentration of melamine in the dairy products by using the matched characteristic curve and the characteristic peak intensity.
Abstract:
A CT apparatus without a gantry. The CT apparatus includes a scanning passage; a stationary X-ray source arranged around the scanning passage and including a plurality of ray emission focal spots; and a plurality of stationary detector modules arranged around the scanning passage and disposed opposite the X-ray source. At least some of the plurality of detector modules may be arranged substantially in an L shape, a semicircular shape, a U shape, an arc shape, a parabolic shape, or a curve shape when viewed in a plane intersecting the scanning passage. The invention ensures that the stationary gantry type CT system has a small size, and a high data identification accuracy.
Abstract:
A stationary CT apparatus and a method of controlling the same. The stationary CT apparatus includes: a scanning passage; a stationary carbon nanotube X-ray source arranged around the scanning passage and comprising a plurality of ray emission focal spots; and a plurality of stationary detector modules arranged around the scanning passage and disposed opposite the X-ray source. At least some of the plurality of detector modules are arranged in a substantially L shape or a substantially Π shape when viewed in a plane intersecting the scanning passage. Reconstruction of the CT apparatus without a rotary gantry is achieved and special substances in an object under inspection is identified by optimizing design of the carbon nanotube X-ray source and the detector device. The invention ensures that the stationary gantry type CT system has a small size and a high accuracy and is particularly suitable for safety inspection of baggage.
Abstract:
A static CT apparatus and an imaging method for the same are provided. The imaging method includes: acquiring initial projection data of an inspected object at different angles by using a distributed ray source and a detector, where the initial projection data includes projection data that is directly obtained by the detector based on the rays emitted from a plurality of ray source points; obtaining a first CT image using a reconstruction algorithm according to the acquired initial projection data; dividing the first CT image into N first sub-images, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, and a union of the N first sub-images covers the entire first CT image; optimizing the N first sub-images to obtain N second sub-images; and merging the N second sub-images to obtain a second CT image.
Abstract:
A calibration assembly, including: a base; and a plurality of calibration wires dispersedly connected to the base. An absorption capacity of the calibration wire for X rays is greater than that of the base for X rays. Through a specific structure design of a plurality of calibration wires in the calibration assembly, the calibration wires are dispersedly connected to the base, and taking advantage of the characteristics that the absorption capacity of the calibration wire for X rays is greater than that of the base for X rays, the calibration wires are applied to the calibration phantom, and the calibration phantom is scanned in the scanning system. By continuously adjusting the geometric parameter values in the imaging method, the optimal geometric parameter values that are closest to the real scanning system structure may be obtained, thereby improving the imaging effect of the scanning system.
Abstract:
An inspection device includes: an inspection channel, through which the object enters and exits the inspection device; an imaging system, including a radiation source used to generate a ray, the radiation source is disposed on one side of the inspection channel, and the ray at least forms a main beam surface applicable to scan and inspect the object; and a detector used to receive the ray passing through the object, the detector is disposed on the other side of the inspection channel to form an inspection region between the radiation source and the detector; and a posture adjustment structure disposed in the inspection region and used to adjust a posture of the object in the inspection region. The object has an inspection surface. The posture adjustment structure may adjust the posture of the object, so that the inspection surface and the main beam surface are in the same plane.
Abstract:
Provided are an inspection method, and an inspection system including: at least one ray source; a detector assembly and a conveying device. At least one ray source and the detector assembly may move in a traveling direction relative to the conveying device, so that the to-be-inspected object may enter an inspection region. When viewed along a central axis of the inspection region, at least one ray source may translate between scanning positions, and a translation distance of at least one ray source between two adjacent scanning positions is greater than a spacing between adjacent target spots of each ray source. When at least one ray source is located at one scanning position, at least one ray source and the detector assembly move in the traveling direction and at least one ray source emits X-rays. After moving a predetermined distance, at least one ray source translates to another scanning position.
Abstract:
A radiographic inspection device and a method of inspecting an object are provided. The radiographic inspection device includes: a support frame, where an inspection space applicable to inspect an object is formed within the support frame, and the inspection space has an opening connecting to an outside; a transfer mechanism applicable to carry the object to move through the inspection space; a shielding curtain mounted at the opening; and a driving mechanism mounted on the support frame and configured to drive the shielding curtain to move, in response to the object getting close to or moving away from the opening, so as to open or close the opening.