ELECTROPLATING DEVICE AND METHOD
    61.
    发明申请
    ELECTROPLATING DEVICE AND METHOD 审中-公开
    电镀设备和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090101511A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-23

    申请号:US12297864

    申请日:2007-04-17

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the electrolytic coating of at least one electrically conductive substrate (8) or a structured or full-surface electrically conductive surface on a nonconductive substrate (8), which comprises at least one bath, one anode and one cathode (1), the bath containing an electrolyte solution containing at least one metal salt, from which metal ions are deposited on electrically conductive surfaces of the substrate to form a metal layer while the cathode is brought in contact with the surface to be coated of the substrate and the substrate is transported through the bath. The cathode comprises at least one band (2) having at least one electrically conductive section (12), which is guided around at least two rotatable shafts (3). The invention furthermore relates to a method for the electrolytic coating of at least substrate, which is carried out in a device according to the invention, the band resting on the substrate for the coating and being circulated with a circulation speed which corresponds to the speed with which the substrate is guided through the bath. Lastly, the invention also relates to a use of the device according to the invention for the electrolytic coating of electrically conductive structures on an electrically nonconductive support.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于至少一个导电基板(8)或非导电基板(8)上的结构化或全表面导电表面的电解涂层的装置,其包括至少一个槽,一个阳极和一个阴极 (1),所述浴含有含有至少一种金属盐的电解质溶液,金属离子沉积在基板的导电表面上以形成金属层,同时使阴极与待涂覆的表面接触 衬底和衬底被输送通过浴。 阴极包括至少一个具有至少一个导电部分(12)的带(2),该导电部分围绕至少两个可旋转的轴(3)被引导。 本发明还涉及至少一种基材的电解涂覆方法,该方法是在根据本发明的装置中进行的,该带在基材上被放置并涂覆并循环,循环速度对应于与 衬底被引导通过浴。 最后,本发明还涉及根据本发明的装置在不导电支撑件上的导电结构的电解涂层的用途。

    Small End Con Rod Guidance Piston
    62.
    发明申请
    Small End Con Rod Guidance Piston 有权
    小端杆导向活塞

    公开(公告)号:US20090038577A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-12

    申请号:US11835489

    申请日:2007-08-08

    CPC classification number: F16J7/00 F16C7/023

    Abstract: A connecting rod for a piston assembly includes first and second guidance members for guiding a piston assembly within a cylinder during piston stroke along a first axis. The guidance members are supported by first and second support ribs extending from a shaft of the connecting rod and include first and second sliding surfaces for contacting side walls of the cylinder. The connecting rod includes an attachment boss disposed at a first end of the shaft and defines a second axis perpendicular to the first axis. The first and second support ribs extend radially outwardly from the attachment boss and are spaced radially about the second axis by approximately 180 degrees.

    Abstract translation: 用于活塞组件的连杆包括第一和第二引导构件,用于在活塞行程期间沿着第一轴线引导活塞组件在气缸内。 引导构件由从连杆的轴延伸的第一和第二支撑肋支撑并且包括用于接触气缸的侧壁的第一和第二滑动表面。 连杆包括设置在轴的第一端处并且限定垂直于第一轴线的第二轴线的附接凸台。 第一和第二支撑肋从附接凸起径向向外延伸并且围绕第二轴线径向间隔大约180度。

    Piston and connecting rod assembly having phosphatized bushingless connecting rod and profiled piston pin
    63.
    发明授权
    Piston and connecting rod assembly having phosphatized bushingless connecting rod and profiled piston pin 有权
    活塞和连杆组件,具有磷化无衬套连杆和异型活塞销

    公开(公告)号:US06923153B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-02

    申请号:US10607174

    申请日:2003-06-26

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a connecting rod and piston pin assembly for an internal combustion engine to improve wear of the piston/connecting rod pivot point and reduce deformation of the pin bore. To this end, the assembly includes a piston having a pin bore, a connecting rod having a bore adapted to be aligned with the piston pin bore and piston pin interconnecting the piston and the connecting rod through engaging their respective bores. The piston pin has a profiled outer circumference that is substantially circular in cross-section with a larger diameter at the distal ends than at the center portion. One end of the connecting rod includes a phosphatized coating and is adapted to facilitate movement between the connecting rod bore and the profiled piston pin.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的连杆和活塞销组件,以改善活塞/连杆枢轴点的磨损并减小销孔的变形。 为此,组件包括具有销孔的活塞,具有适于与活塞销孔对准的孔的连杆和通过接合其相应的孔而将活塞和连接杆互连的活塞销。 活塞销具有成形的外圆周,该外圆周的横截面基本上为圆形,在远端处的直径大于中心部分。 连杆的一端包括磷化涂层,并且适于促进连杆孔和异形活塞销之间的移动。

    Polymeric materials suitable as dispersing resins
    68.
    发明授权
    Polymeric materials suitable as dispersing resins 失效
    适合作为分散树脂的聚合材料

    公开(公告)号:US5756637A

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-26

    申请号:US643587

    申请日:1996-05-06

    Abstract: A polymeric material I is obtainable by reacting 1) a polymer II of a) from 80 to almost 100 mol % of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.25 -alkyl ester of an .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated carboxylic acid, b) from 0 to 20 mol % of one or more further monomers and c) an initiator and/or regulator by means of which the majority of the polymer chains of the polymer II are terminated at one of their ends by a hydroxyl group, 2) with a polyfunctional nonaromatic isocyanate III to give a reaction product IV, the amount of isocyanate groups being from 1.2 to 3.9 mol per mole of the hydroxyl groups in II, 3) reacting IV with a) a compound V, containing groups reactive toward isocyanates, to give a reaction product VI, the amount of reactive groups being from 2 to 7 mol per mole of the free isocyanate groups still present in IV, and reacting VI with a compound VII to give the polymer I, which reacts with the reactive groups which are still free in VI and by means of which acidic groups are introduced into VI, or b) a compound VIII which contains groups reactive toward isocyanates and by means of which the acidic groups are introduced into IV, to give the polymer I. The polymeric materials can be used as dispersing resin for pigment-containing coatings, in particular for the production of magnetic recording materials.

    Abstract translation: 聚合物材料I可通过以下步骤获得:a)a)80至几乎100摩尔%的α,β-不饱和羧酸的C 1 -C 25烷基酯的聚合物II,b)0至20摩尔% 一个或多个另外的单体和c)引发剂和/或调节剂,聚合物II的大部分聚合物链通过羟基在其一端终止,2)与多官能非芳族异氰酸酯III一起给出 反应产物IV,II中每摩尔羟基的异氰酸酯基团的量为1.2至3.9摩尔,3)使IV与a)包含对异氰酸酯反应的基团的化合物V反应,得到反应产物VI, 反应基团的量相对于IV中仍然存在的每摩尔游离异氰酸酯基团为2至7摩尔,并且使VI与化合物VII反应,得到聚合物I,其与VI中仍具有自由基的反应性基团反应, 其中酸性基团被引入VI​​中,或b)化合物V III,其含有对异氰酸酯具有反应性的基团,并且通过其将酸性基团引入到IV中,得到聚合物I.聚合物材料可用作含颜料的涂料的分散树脂,特别是用于制备磁性记录材料 。

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