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    Apparatus and method for ozone production
    61.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for ozone production 失效
    用于臭氧生产的设备和方法

    公开(公告)号：US5089098A

    公开(公告)日：1992-02-18

    申请号：US639703

    申请日：1991-01-10

    Applicant: Ernest J. Tacchi

    Inventor： Ernest J. Tacchi

    IPC: C01B13/11

    CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/10 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/24 ,  C01B2201/32 ,  C01B2201/40 ,  C01B2201/74 ,  C01B2201/76

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for the production of ozone gas comprising: a parallel resonance circuit formed by a high voltage transformer and a companion flexible polymeric corona discharge chamber which encloses an electrode and serves as both a passageway and reservoir for oxygen bearing gas, and a fluid counter-electrode, all contained within an appropriate enclosure. Said corona discharge chamber possesses an electrical reactance which can be varied in order to match the electrical reactance of a companion high voltage transformer so that the components resonate, thereby maximizing the transfer of energy to the corona discharge gap. The dwell of corona discharge is further enhanced by an electrostatic potential incorporated across said tube wall (electret effect). Heat formed in said discharge gap (detrimental to ozone production) is advantageously transferred to said fluid counter-electrode which also serves as an electrolytic connection between said high voltage transformer and said corona discharge chamber. Within said chamber, relatively large volumes of oxygen may be exposed to the high field density, ozone producing, resonating discharges as a consequence of its flexible and linear design. The apparatus and methods described herein permit and encourage the use of intermittent and cyclic application of resonating energy and therefore achieves an improved degree of electrical efficiency. The teachings of the present invention make practical the use of alternative sources of energy for the private and commercial generation of ozone gas.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种用于生产臭氧气体的装置和方法，包括：由高压变压器和伴随的柔性聚合物电晕放电室形成的并联谐振电路，其包围电极并用作含氧气体的通道和储存器， 和流体对电极，均包含在适当的外壳内。 所述电晕放电室具有可以变化的电抗，以便匹配伴随的高压变压器的电抗，从而使各部件谐振，从而最大限度地将能量传递到电晕放电间隙。 电晕放电的驻留通过整个管壁（驻极体效应）并入的静电势进一步增强。 在所述放电间隙中形成的热量（对臭氧产生有害）有利地被传送到所述流体对电极，该电极也用作所述高压变压器和所述电晕放电室之间的电解连接。 在所述室内，由于其柔性和线性设计，相对较大体积的氧可能暴露于高场密度，产生臭氧，谐振放电。 本文描述的装置和方法允许并鼓励使用间歇和周期性地施加谐振能量，因此实现了提高的电效率。 本发明的教导使得可替代的能量源用于私人和商业生成臭氧气体。

    Ozone generator
    63.
    发明授权
    Ozone generator 失效
    臭氧发生器

    公开(公告)号：US4725412A

    公开(公告)日：1988-02-16

    申请号：US868328

    申请日：1986-05-27

    Applicant: Hajime Ito

    Inventor： Hajime Ito

    IPC: C01B13/10 ,  C01B13/11

    CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/24 ,  C01B2201/34 ,  C01B2201/76

    Abstract: An ozone generator has a construction in which: an outer and an inner sleeves made of fused quartz or ordinary glass are mounted inside a casing of the generator, which sleeves are substantially concentrically arranged to form an air gap therebetween, while conducting films are formed on the outer periphery of the outer sleeve and the inner periphery of the inner sleeve to provide opposite discharge electrodes an inner one of which is grounded and an outer one of which is connected to high voltage side of an electric source, to which air gap a raw gas is fed while electrical discharge is conducted between these electrodes to produce ozonized gas from the raw gas.

    Abstract translation: 臭氧发生器具有这样的结构，其中：由熔融石英或普通玻璃制成的外套筒和内套筒安装在发生器的壳体内，该套筒基本上同心地布置以在它们之间形成气隙，同时在 外套筒的外周和内套筒的内周，以提供相反的放电电极，其内部的一个接地，外部的一个连接到电源的高压侧，空隙为原料 在这些电极之间进行放电的同时供给气体，从原料气体产生臭氧化气体。

    Corona reaction system
    64.
    发明授权
    Corona reaction system 失效
    电晕反应体系

    公开(公告)号：US4159425A

    公开(公告)日：1979-06-26

    申请号：US857512

    申请日：1977-12-05

    Applicant: Frank E. Lowther

    Inventor： Frank E. Lowther

    IPC: B01J19/08 ,  C01B13/11 ,  H01T19/00

    CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  B01J19/088 ,  H01T19/00 ,  B01J2219/0849 ,  C01B2201/12 ,  C01B2201/40 ,  C01B2201/70 ,  C01B2201/72 ,  C01B2201/76

    Abstract: A corona reaction system of the type wherein substantially all of the heat generated by corona discharge is removed from the system by gas flow therethrough. A corona discharge gas flow path is provided which is between 2.0 and 10 inches in length and bounded by discharge electrodes spaced apart at a distance of between 0.01 to 0.250 inch, whereby low pressure drop over the gas flow path is maintained under conditions of high power density and gas temperature.

    Abstract translation: 这种类型的电晕反应系统，其中基本上由电晕放电产生的热量通过气流从系统中除去。 提供电晕放电气体流动通道，其长度在2.0和10英寸之间，并且由在0.01至0.250英寸之间的间隔开的放电电极限定，由此在高功率条件下保持在气体流路上的低压降 密度和气体温度。

    Ozonisers
    66.
    发明授权
    Ozonisers 失效
    臭氧化剂

    公开(公告)号：US3899685A

    公开(公告)日：1975-08-12

    申请号：US34376173

    申请日：1973-03-22

    Applicant: ELECTRICITY COUNCIL

    Inventor： FRANCIS PETER DOUGLAS ,  REDFORD RONALD ALBERT ,  GALE PHILIP FRANKLIN ,  HILLIS MAURICE RAYMOND

    IPC: C01B13/11 ,  C01B13/12

    CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  C01B2201/22 ,  C01B2201/34 ,  C01B2201/76

    Abstract: An ozoniser comprises a plurality of parallel electrode assemblies each consisting of concentric metal and dielectric tubes with a gap between them through which air or other oxygen containing gas is passed, the metal tube forming one electrode and a conductive liquid being provided on the surface of the dielectric remote from said gap to form the other electrode. The metal tube is cooled by a liquid flowing therethrough and the liquid of the liquid electrode is used to cool the dielectric tube. One of the electrodes may be earthed; the liquid or coolant for the other electrode is passed through long tubes of electrical insulating material to reduce the current through the liquid if the liquid is conductive. One electrode is earthed and the other is switched alternately to the positive and negative terminals of a high voltage D.C. supply using thyratrons controlled by a variable frequency trigger pulse generator.

    Abstract translation: 臭氧发生器包括多个平行电极组件，每个平行电极组件由同心金属和电介质管组成，在它们之间具有间隙，空气或其它含氧气体通过该间隙，形成一个电极的金属管和设置在该表面上的导电液体 电介质远离所述间隙形成另一电极。 金属管被流过其中的液体冷却，液体电极的液体用于冷却电介质管。 其中一个电极可以接地; 用于另一电极的液体或冷却剂通过电绝缘材料的长管，以在液体导电时减少通过液体的电流。

    Tubular-shaped ozonizer possessing cooled inner electrode
    67.
    发明授权
    Tubular-shaped ozonizer possessing cooled inner electrode 失效
    管状氧化ER ING ING ING。。。。。。。。。。。。。。

    公开(公告)号：US3730874A

    公开(公告)日：1973-05-01

    申请号：US3730874D

    申请日：1971-11-22

    Applicant: TRUEB H

    Inventor： TRUEB H

    IPC: A61M15/02 ,  C01B13/11 ,  C01B13/12

    CPC classification number: C01B13/11 ,  A61M15/02 ,  C01B2201/14 ,  C01B2201/32 ,  C01B2201/76

    Abstract: A TUBULAR-SHAPED OZONIZER OF THE TYPE EQUIPPED WITH A COOLED INNER ELECTRODE AND A DIELECTRIC TUBE CONCENTRICALLY ARRANGED BETWEEN THE INNER ELECTRODE AND AN OUTER ELECTRODE. THE TUBULAR-SHAPED INNER AND OUTER ELECTRODES AND THE DIELECTRIC ELECTRODE ARE HELD AND MAINTAINED IN SPACED RELATIONSHIP FROM ONE ANOTHER BY ELECTRICALLY INSULATING CLOSURE CAP MEMBERS MOUNTED AT THEIR ENDS. ACCORDING TO THE INVENTION, THE SPACE BETWEEN THE INNER ELECTRODE AND THE OUTER ELECTRODE WHICH IS OF SUBSTANTIALLY CIRCULAR-SHAPED CROSS-SECTIONAL CONFIGURATION IS SUBDIVIDED BY THE DIELECTRIC TUBE INTO AN OUTER DISCHARGE

    COMPARTMENT AND AN INNER COOLING COMPARTMENT. THE DISCHARGE COMPARTMENT AND COOLING COMPARTMENT COMMUNICATE BY MEANS OF SPACED HOLLOW COMPARTMENTS OF THE CLOSURE CAPS WITH CONDUIT CONNECTIONS PROVIDED AT SUCH CLOSURE CAPS FOR SUPPLYING THE DISCHARGE COMPARTMENT WITH AIR AND THE COOLING COMPARTMENT WITH A COOLING FLUID MEDIUM.

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