公开(公告)号：US20150218933A1

公开(公告)日：2015-08-06

申请号：US14690203

申请日：2015-04-17

Applicant: Halliburton Energy Services, Inc.

Inventor： Bhargav Gajji ,  Ankit Purohit ,  Rahul Ramchandra Gaikwad ,  Ratish Suhas Kadam ,  Abhay Bodake

IPC: E21B47/01 ,  G01M11/08 ,  G01L1/24

CPC classification number: E21B49/003 ,  E21B17/006 ,  E21B47/0006 ,  E21B47/01 ,  E21B47/06 ,  E21B47/065 ,  E21B47/123 ,  G01L1/243 ,  G01L1/246 ,  G01M11/083 ,  G01V8/16

Abstract: A drilling optimization collar for use proximate a drilling tool within a wellbore includes a fiber optic sensor filament that is sized and configured to fit within a groove formed within the drilling optimization collar. The drilling optimization collar may be a pipe segment that is sized and configured to be installed in a drill string proximate the drilling tool, and may have a plurality of sensor elements. All or a portion of the sensor elements may be formed by discrete segments of the sensor filament, and as such, the sensor filament includes sensor elements that are configured to sense a condition of the wellbore and a load on the drilling optimization collar.

公开(公告)号：US20150167758A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14475203

申请日：2014-09-02

Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company ,  Kia Motors Corp.

Inventor： Jin Sung KIM

IPC: F16D48/06 ,  G01L3/00

CPC classification number: F16D48/06 ,  A61B6/04 ,  F16D2500/3067 ,  F16D2500/3165 ,  F16D2500/70247 ,  F16D2500/7048 ,  F16D2500/7061 ,  F16D2500/70668 ,  G01L1/2206 ,  G01L1/246 ,  G01L3/00 ,  G01L3/242

Abstract: A method of estimating a torque of a transmission clutch may include adjusting an error, deducing an estimated engine angular speed and deducing an estimated clutch torque. The error may be adjusted by deducing an engine transient torque based on an engine angular speed measured using a sensor, an engine static torque deduced using a data map and a load torque depending on a driving load. The estimated engine angular speed may be deduced based on the engine static torque and the engine transient torque. The estimated clutch torque may be deduced by summing an integration value and an error compensation value. The integration value and the error compensation value may be deduced based on a difference between the estimated engine angular speed and the measured engine angular speed.

Abstract translation: 估计变速器离合器的扭矩的方法可以包括调整误差，推定发动机的转速估计值，并推定估计的离合器转矩。 可以通过基于使用传感器测量的发动机角速度，使用数据图推导的发动机静态转矩和根据驱动负载的负载转矩来推定发动机瞬态转矩来调整误差。 可以基于发动机静态转矩和发动机瞬态扭矩来推定估计的发动机角速度。 估计的离合器扭矩可以通过对积分值和误差补偿值求和来推导。 可以基于估计的发动机角速度和测量的发动机角速度之间的差来推导积分值和误差补偿值。

公开(公告)号：US09025157B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-05

申请号：US13745663

申请日：2013-01-18

Applicant: The Board of Trustees of the Leland Stanford Junior University

Inventor： He Wen ,  Michel J. F. Digonnet ,  Shanhui Fan

IPC: G01B9/02 ,  G01J1/04 ,  G01D5/353 ,  G01K11/32 ,  G01L1/24 ,  G02B6/02 ,  G02B6/293

CPC classification number: G01J1/0488 ,  G01D5/35316 ,  G01J1/0407 ,  G01J1/0425 ,  G01J2001/0496 ,  G01K11/3206 ,  G01L1/246 ,  G02B6/02204 ,  G02B6/29353

Abstract: An optical device, a method of configuring an optical device, and a method of using a fiber Bragg grating is provided. The optical device includes a fiber Bragg grating, a narrowband optical source, and at least one optical detector. The fiber Bragg grating has a power transmission spectrum as a function of wavelength with one or more resonance peaks, each comprising a local maximum and two non-zero-slope regions with the local maximum therebetween. The light generated by the narrowband optical source has a wavelength at a non-zero-slope region of a resonance peak that is selected such that one or more of the following quantities, evaluated at the resonance peak, is at a maximum value: (a) the product of the group delay spectrum and the power transmission spectrum and (b) the product of the group delay spectrum and one minus the power reflection spectrum.

Abstract translation: 提供了光学装置，配置光学装置的方法以及使用光纤布拉格光栅的方法。 光学装置包括光纤布拉格光栅，窄带光源和至少一个光学检测器。 光纤布喇格光栅具有作为具有一个或多个谐振峰值的波长的函数的功率透射光谱，每个谐振峰值包括局部最大值和两个非零斜率区域，其间具有局部最大值。 由窄带光源产生的光在共振峰的非零斜率区域处具有波长，其选择为使得在共振峰处评估的以下量中的一个或多个处于最大值：（a ）组延迟谱和功率透射光谱的乘积，（b）组延迟谱与1减去功率反射谱的乘积。

公开(公告)号：US09019482B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-28

申请号：US12792631

申请日：2010-06-02

Applicant: Michel J. F. Digonnet ,  Shanhui Fan ,  He Wen ,  Matthew A. Terrel

Inventor： Michel J. F. Digonnet ,  Shanhui Fan ,  He Wen ,  Matthew A. Terrel

IPC: G01B9/02 ,  G01J9/02 ,  G01D5/353 ,  G01K11/32 ,  G01L1/24 ,  G02B6/02

CPC classification number: G01J9/0246 ,  G01D5/35316 ,  G01K11/3206 ,  G01L1/246 ,  G02B6/02076 ,  G02B6/0208

Abstract: In certain embodiments, an optical device and a method of use is provided. The optical device includes a fiber Bragg grating having a substantially periodic refractive index modulation along a length of the fiber Bragg grating. The fiber Bragg grating has a power transmission spectrum with a plurality of local transmission minima, wherein each pair of neighboring local transmission minima has a local transmission maximum therebetween. The local transmission maximum has a maximum power at a transmission peak wavelength. The optical device further includes a narrowband optical source in optical communication with a first optical path and a second optical path. The narrowband optical source is configured to generate light having a wavelength at or in the vicinity of a local transmission maximum or at or in the vicinity of a wavelength at which the power transmission spectrum has a maximum slope between a local transmission maximum and either one of two local transmission minima neighboring the local transmission maximum.

Abstract translation: 在某些实施例中，提供了光学装置和使用方法。 光学装置包括光纤布拉格光栅，其具有沿着光纤布拉格光栅的长度的基本上周期性的折射率调制。 光纤布喇格光栅具有多个局部透射最小值的功率透射光谱，其中每对相邻的局部透射最小值在其间具有局部透射最大值。 本地传输最大值在传输峰值波长处具有最大功率。 光学装置还包括与第一光路和第二光路光学通信的窄带光源。 窄带光源被配置为产生具有在本地发射最大值附近或附近的波长的光，或者在功率透射光谱具有局部透射最大值与本发明最大值之间的最大斜率的波长附近或附近 两个本地传输最小值相邻本地传输最大值。

公开(公告)号：US20150107368A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-23

申请号：US14059491

申请日：2013-10-22

Applicant: General Electric Company

Inventor： Kevin George Harding ,  Yi Liao

IPC: G01N3/08

CPC classification number: G01N3/08 ,  G01B11/00 ,  G01B11/16 ,  G01B11/165 ,  G01D5/347 ,  G01L1/246 ,  G01M5/0033 ,  G01M5/0041 ,  G01M5/0091 ,  G01M11/081 ,  G01N2203/0071 ,  G01N2203/0647

Abstract: A method and system for monitoring creep in an object are provided. The creep monitoring system includes a creep sensor assembly that includes at least one image pattern pair disposed on a surface of the object. The creep monitoring method includes receiving information from the creep sensor assembly regarding an observed creep and an offset associated with the object, correcting the observed creep using the information regarding the offset and outputting the corrected information relative to the creep.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于监测物体中蠕变的方法和系统。 蠕变监测系统包括蠕变传感器组件，其包括设置在物体表面上的至少一个图像图案对。 蠕变监测方法包括从蠕变传感器组件接收关于观察到的蠕变和与对象相关联的偏移的信息，使用关于偏移的信息来校正观察到的蠕变并输出相对于蠕变的校正信息。

公开(公告)号：US09014518B2

公开(公告)日：2015-04-21

申请号：US13511454

申请日：2010-11-26

Applicant: Adam Reedman

Inventor： Adam Reedman

IPC: G01D5/353 ,  G01L5/26 ,  G01L1/24 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G01L5/00 ,  G02B6/02 ,  G01M13/04 ,  F16C19/52 ,  F16C33/30 ,  F16C33/58

CPC classification number: G01L5/0009 ,  F16C19/26 ,  F16C19/38 ,  F16C19/522 ,  F16C23/086 ,  F16C33/30 ,  F16C33/586 ,  G01D5/35303 ,  G01D5/35367 ,  G01L1/246 ,  G01M13/04 ,  G02B6/0208

Abstract: A bearing comprises a Bragg grated optical fiber to measure one or more parameters of the bearing. The optical fiber is coupled to the bearing in such a way that at least a part of the optical fiber that comprises Bragg grating is curved. The grating which is curved is adapted to the curvature in such a way that the frequency response is well defined and not spread out. This is achieved by arranging the gratings such that even though the fiber is curved the gratings appear to be substantially parallel instead of being influenced by the curvature.

Abstract translation: 轴承包括用于测量轴承的一个或多个参数的布拉格光栅。 光纤以这样的方式耦合到轴承，使得包括布拉格光栅的光纤的至少一部分是弯曲的。 弯曲的光栅以这样的方式适应曲率，使得频率响应被良好地限定并且不展开。 这通过布置光栅来实现，使得即使光纤弯曲，光栅看起来基本上是平行的，而不是受到曲率的影响。

公开(公告)号：US20150102437A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-16

申请号：US14053236

申请日：2013-10-14

Applicant: FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.

Inventor： Lianjun Liu ,  James S. Bates ,  Mamur Chowdhury ,  David J. Monk ,  Babak A. Taheri

IPC: B81B3/00 ,  B81B7/00 ,  B81C1/00

CPC classification number: B81B3/0021 ,  B81B7/0006 ,  B81C1/00158 ,  B81C1/00198 ,  G01C19/5783 ,  G01L1/142 ,  G01L1/246 ,  G01L9/0073 ,  G01P15/125

Abstract: A device (20) includes sensors (30, 32, 34) that sense different physical stimuli. Fabrication (90) entails forming (92) a device structure (22) to include the sensors and coupling (150) a cap structure (24) with the device structure so that the sensors are interposed between the cap structure and a substrate layer (28) of the device structure. Fabrication (90) further entails forming ports (38, 40) in the substrate layer (28) such that one port (38) exposes a sense element (44) of the sensor (30) to an external environment (72), and another port (40) temporarily exposes the sensor (34) to the external environment. A seal structure (26) is attached to the substrate layer (28) such that one port (40) is hermetically sealed by the seal structure and an external port (46) of the seal structure is aligned with the port (38).

Abstract translation: 装置（20）包括感测不同物理刺激的传感器（30,32,34）。 制造（90）需要形成（92）装置结构（22）以包括具有装置结构的传感器和联接（150）盖结构（24），使得传感器插入在盖结构和基底层之间（28 ）的设备结构。 制造（90）还需要在基底层（28）中形成端口（38,40），使得一个端口（38）将传感器（30）的感测元件（44）暴露于外部环境（72），另一个 端口（40）临时将传感器（34）暴露于外部环境。 密封结构（26）附接到基底层（28），使得一个端口（40）被密封结构气密地密封，并且密封结构的外部端口（46）与端口（38）对齐。

公开(公告)号：US20150033838A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-05

申请号：US14365382

申请日：2012-12-10

Applicant: RENAULT s.a.s.

Inventor： Christian Chabanon ,  Anthony Jacques

IPC: B60G11/14 ,  G01L1/24 ,  G01M17/04 ,  F16F1/36 ,  F16F1/366

CPC classification number: B60G11/14 ,  B60G11/15 ,  B60G2202/12 ,  B60G2202/143 ,  B60G2204/12422 ,  B60G2204/2022 ,  B60G2206/426 ,  B60G2206/7101 ,  B60G2400/60 ,  B60G2401/144 ,  F16F1/3605 ,  F16F1/3665 ,  F16F1/368 ,  G01B11/18 ,  G01D5/35316 ,  G01D5/35387 ,  G01G19/08 ,  G01L1/242 ,  G01L1/246 ,  G01M11/086 ,  G01M17/04

Abstract: A spring including a composite structure including reinforcement fibers in a matrix. The composite structure further includes at least one Bragg cell and at least one optical fiber connected to the Bragg cell.

Abstract translation: 包括在基体中包括增强纤维的复合结构的弹簧。 复合结构还包括至少一个布拉格单元和连接到布拉格单元的至少一个光纤。

公开(公告)号：US08891076B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

申请号：US13971603

申请日：2013-08-20

Applicant: Baker Hughes Incorporated

Inventor： Ketankumar K. Sheth ,  Earl Bruce Brookbank ,  Suresha R. O'Bryan ,  Mike Forsberg

IPC: G01N21/00 ,  G01N21/55 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01D5/353 ,  G01K11/32 ,  G01D5/26 ,  G01J1/04

CPC classification number: G01J1/0425 ,  G01D5/268 ,  G01D5/35383 ,  G01K11/3206 ,  G01L1/00 ,  G01L1/246

Abstract: A system for monitoring operating parameters for the pump section of an electrical submersible pump. The system includes an optic fiber associated with the pump section of an electrical submersible pump and having a sensor to detect at least one operating parameter within the pump section. The system also includes a signal analyzer operably associated with the optic fiber to receive an optical signal representative of the detected operating parameter.

Abstract translation: 一种用于监测电潜泵的泵段的运行参数的系统。 该系统包括与电潜泵的泵部分相关联的光纤，并且具有用于检测泵部分内的至少一个操作参数的传感器。 该系统还包括可操作地与光纤相关联的信号分析器，以接收表示检测到的操作参数的光信号。

公开(公告)号：US20140334767A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

申请号：US14199081

申请日：2014-03-06

Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Soo Chul LIM ,  Joon Ah PARK ,  Hyun Jeong LEE ,  Seong Ju HAN ,  Kyung Won MOON

IPC: G01L1/24

CPC classification number: G01L1/246 ,  G01L5/105 ,  G06F3/0414 ,  G06F3/0421

Abstract: An apparatus and method for measuring bending of an object, a position of an item touching the object, and a shearing force of the item using an optical waveguide may include a frequency measurer to measure a frequency of light reflected from a grating of an optical waveguide, and a bending measurer to determine bending of an object to which the optical waveguide is attached using the frequency.

Abstract translation: 使用光波导测量物体的弯曲，接触物体的位置和物品的剪切力的装置和方法可以包括测量从光波导的光栅反射的光的频率的频率测量器 以及弯曲测量器，用于使用频率来确定安装有光波导的物体的弯曲。