Composite gas separation modules having high Tamman temperature intermediate layers
    71.
    发明申请
    Composite gas separation modules having high Tamman temperature intermediate layers 有权
    具有高Tamman温度中间层的复合气体分离模块

    公开(公告)号:US20040244590A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-09

    申请号:US10836088

    申请日:2004-04-30

    Abstract: A composite gas separation module includes a porous metal substrate; an intermediate layer that includes a powder having a Tamman temperature higher than the Tamman temperature of the porous metal substrate and wherein the intermediate layer overlies the porous metal substrate; and a dense hydrogen-selective membrane, wherein the dense hydrogen-selective membrane overlies the intermediate layer. In another embodiment, a composite gas separation module includes a porous metal substrate; an intermediate powder layer; and a dense gas-selective membrane, wherein the dense gas-selective membrane overlies the intermediate powder layer.

    Abstract translation: 复合气体分离组件包括多孔金属基底; 中间层,其包含具有高于多孔金属基材的Tamman温度的Tamman温度的粉末,其中所述中间层覆盖在所述多孔金属基材上; 和致密的氢选择性膜,其中致密的氢选择性膜覆盖在中间层上。 在另一个实施方案中,复合气体分离模块包括多孔金属基底; 中间粉末层; 和致密的气体选择性膜,其中致密气体选择性膜覆盖中间粉末层。

    Method for curing defects in the fabrication of a composite gas separation module
    72.
    发明申请
    Method for curing defects in the fabrication of a composite gas separation module 有权
    用于固化复合气体分离模块制造中的缺陷的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040244583A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-09

    申请号:US10804848

    申请日:2004-03-19

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for curing a defect in the fabrication of a composite gas separation module and to composite gas separation modules formed by a process that includes the method. The present invention also relates to a method for selectively separating hydrogen gas from a hydrogen gas-containing gaseous stream. The method for curing a defect in the fabrication of a composite gas separation module includes depositing a first material over a porous substrate, thereby forming a coated substrate, wherein the coated substrate contains at least one defect. Then, the coated substrate can be selectively surface activated proximate to the defect, thereby forming at least one selectively surface activated region of the coated substrate. A second material can be then preferentially deposited on the selectively surface activated region of the coated substrate, whereby the defect is cured.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种固化复合气体分离组件的制造中的缺陷的方法以及通过包括该方法的方法形成的复合气体分离模块。 本发明还涉及从含氢气的气流中选择性分离氢气的方法。 用于固化复合气体分离模块的制造中的缺陷的方法包括在多孔基材上沉积第一材料,由此形成涂覆的基底,其中涂覆的基底含有至少一个缺陷。 然后,涂覆的基底可以选择性地在缺陷附近表面活化,从而形成涂覆的基底的至少一个选择性表面活化区域。 然后可以将第二材料优先沉积在涂覆的基材的选择性表面活化区上,从而使缺陷固化。

    Method for fabricating composite gas separation modules
    73.
    发明申请
    Method for fabricating composite gas separation modules 失效
    复合气体分离模块的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040237780A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-02

    申请号:US10804847

    申请日:2004-03-19

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for fabricating a composite gas separation module and to gas separation modules formed by the method. The present invention also relates to a method for selectively separating hydrogen gas from a hydrogen gas-containing gaseous stream. In one embodiment, the method for fabricating a composite gas separation module includes depositing a first material on a porous substrate, thereby forming a coated substrate. The coated substrate is abraded, thereby forming a polished substrate. A second material is then deposited on the polished substrate. The first material, the second material, or both the first material and the second material can include a gas-selective material. For example, the gas-selective material can include a hydrogen-selective metal, e.g., palladium, or an alloy thereof. In one embodiment, the method includes the step of forming a dense gas-selective membrane over the porous substrate. Practice of the present invention can produce gas separation modules that have thinner and/or more uniform dense gas-selective membranes than are possible using conventional manufacturing techniques.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种复合气体分离模块的制造方法和由该方法形成的气体分离模块。 本发明还涉及从含氢气的气流中选择性分离氢气的方法。 在一个实施例中,制造复合气体分离模块的方法包括在多孔基材上沉积第一材料,从而形成涂覆的基底。 涂覆的基材被磨损,从而形成抛光的基材。 然后将第二材料沉积在抛光的基底上。 第一材料,第二材料或第一材料和第二材料两者可以包括气体选择性材料。 例如,气体选择性材料可以包括氢选择性金属,例如钯或其合金。 在一个实施方案中,该方法包括在多孔基材上形成致密气体选择性膜的步骤。 本发明的实践可以产生具有比使用常规制造技术可能的更薄和/或更均匀致密的气体选择性膜的气体分离模块。

    Production of horseshoe crab amebocytes in vitro
    75.
    发明授权
    Production of horseshoe crab amebocytes in vitro 失效
    生产马尾松蛋白AMEBOCYTES在体外

    公开(公告)号:US5082782A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-21

    申请号:US290160

    申请日:1988-12-27

    CPC classification number: C12N5/0601 C12N2531/00

    Abstract: A method for producing horseshoe crab amebocytes in vitro by isolating amebocyte producing tissue from the gill flaps of horseshoe crabs, especially Limulus polyphemus. In contrast to all previous attempts to isolate and culture amebocytes from Limulus for the production of pyrogen-sensitive lysate, an effective method and means has been developed utilizing the discovery that the gill flaps are the source of the cells which differentiate into competent amebocytes. Once isolated, the tissue can be cultured long term in vitro on an artificial surface or as part of the gill flap leaflets, opened along one edge to allow access of the media to the developing amebocytes. Amebocytes are removed from the gill flaps by pulsing with Limulus serum, copper sulfate, detergent, or combinations thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过从鲎鲎,特别是鲎属的鳃皮瓣中分离产生组蛋白的组织来体外生产马蹄形褐飞虱细胞的方法。 与之前尝试从鲎分离和培养白细胞以产生热原敏感性裂解物的所有尝试相反,已经开发了一种有效的方法和手段,利用发现鳃瓣是分化为感受态的细胞的细胞的来源。 一旦分离,组织可以在人造表面上或作为鳃瓣小叶的一部分在体外长期培养,沿着一个边缘开放以允许培养基进入显影的amebo细胞。 通过用鲎血清,硫酸铜,洗涤剂或其组合脉冲从鳃瓣中除去Amebocytes。

    Lithium recovery process
    77.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12297518B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-13

    申请号:US17719080

    申请日:2022-04-12

    Abstract: Lithium recycling from expended Li-Ion batteries occurs thought selective recovery of lithium charge materials from a recycling stream including transition metals used for the charge material. Li recovery includes dissolving the lithium based charge material in an organic acid having a resistance or lack of affinity to dissolution of transition metals, and distilling a leach solution formed from the dissolved charge material for generating a powder including lithium and trace impurities of the transition metals. Sintering of the generated powder forms lithium carbonate and carbonates of the trace impurities that eluded the selective leach, however, since the trace impurities are insoluble in water, the lithium carbonate is recoverable by water washing.

    WIDE-FIELD PHOTOACOUSTIC (PA) IMAGING SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20240389861A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-28

    申请号:US18674020

    申请日:2024-05-24

    Abstract: A photoacoustic (PA) sensor device has a localization feature that defines a position of the sensor or scan information with a coordinate frame defining relative positions a scanned specimen and sensor information of other imaging planes of the scanned specimen. The coordinate frame is defined by positional information from localization markers at a known offset from the sensor, or from position signals from a robotic actuator driving the sensor. A processor coalesces the sensor information and positional information to reconstruct a 3-dimensional rendered structure by stitching together the sensor information to form a continuous rendering. Stitching may include adjacent imaging planes at an angular offset due to a varied pose of the sensor, and/or adjacent images over a lateral area too large for a single scan or imaging plane to capture.

    AMBIENT TEMPERATURE LIQUID METAL AIR FLOW BATTERY

    公开(公告)号:US20240372112A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-07

    申请号:US18654330

    申请日:2024-05-03

    Abstract: A low temperature, liquid metal approach provides a metal-air battery at room temperature or slightly above for high current density, using ambient oxygen as an electrode without the need for high heat for an opposed metal electrode. A metal-air battery employs a low melting point metal such as gallium for an all-fluid battery having a flowing aqueous electrolyte for maintaining a large volume of electrical storage capacity separate form a relatively small reactor or cell for powering an electrical load. Reversibility of the forward discharge (load powering) reaction provides a recharging capability well suited for grid storage to moderate supply and demand variations. The result is an ultra-high density, rechargeable, safe, grid-scale electricity storage technology as an alternative to lithium-ion and solvent-based flow batteries.

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