公开(公告)号：US20120049850A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

申请号：US13319948

申请日：2010-05-18

Applicant: Gerd Reime

Inventor： Gerd Reime

IPC: G01V3/10

CPC classification number: G01V3/15 ,  G01V3/00 ,  G01V3/08 ,  G01V3/081 ,  G01V3/10 ,  G01V3/104 ,  G01V3/107

Abstract: A sensor for the location of metallic objects and also an associated method comprise a plurality of transmitting coils (2.1, 2.2) and at least one receiving coil (1.9) which are arranged such as to be inductively coupled to one another and overlap to a partial extent for the purposes of decoupling the interaction therebetween, whereby there can be obtained a point of optimal cancellation of the interaction. Due to the fact that a flow of current is passed through the transmitting coils (2.1, 2.2) by a sensor electronic system, equal flows of current through the transmitting coils have an effect upon the at least one receiving coil (1.9) which results in a local point of optimal cancellation which moves in a first direction when there is a flow of current in a first transmitting coil (2.1), whereas it moves in another direction when there is a flow of current in a further transmitting coil (2.2), and due to the fact that there is provided a control circuit for the regulation of the currents in the transmitting coils which leads to a displacement of the local point of optimal cancellation which causes cancellation of the received signal, a simple and effective sensor is thereby produced.

Abstract translation: 用于金属物体定位的传感器以及相关联的方法包括多个发射线圈（2.1,2.2）和至少一个接收线圈（1.9），这些线圈被布置成彼此感应耦合并与部分 为了解耦之间的相互作用的目的，可以获得相互作用的最佳取消点。 由于传感器电子系统使电流流过传输线圈（2.1,2.2），因此通过传输线圈的相等的电流对至少一个接收线圈（1.9）有影响，这导致 当在第一发射线圈（2.1）中存在电流时，当在另一个发射线圈（2.2）中存在电流时，它在第一方向上移动的局部最优消除点，而当另一个方向移动时， 并且由于提供了用于调节发射线圈中的电流的控制电路，导致导致接收信号消除的最佳消除的局部点的位移，从而产生简单有效的传感器 。

公开(公告)号：US07821618B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-26

申请号：US11997273

申请日：2006-07-29

Applicant: Gerd Reime

Inventor： Gerd Reime

IPC: G01C3/08

CPC classification number: G01S17/10 ,  G01S7/4865 ,  G01S7/487

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and a device for light propagation time measurement, wherein a light signal is transmitted from at least one transmitter into a light path via a retroreflective object to a receiver for detecting the alteration of the first signal, presence, and/or distance of the object, the received signal being determined from the path and compared with a second signal produced without the light path to achieve a comparison value, which regulates amplitude values of the transmitted signal and/or of the second signal, a clock change signal corresponding to the light propagation time between received signal and second signal is detected cyclically, a difference value being determined by comparing change signals between received signal and second signal , the difference value being altered by means of a phase shifter , delay of the phase shifter that occurred given a minimal difference value determining the light propagation time.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于光传播时间测量的方法和装置，其中光信号从至少一个发射机经由回射对象传输到光路到接收机，用于检测第一信号的变化，存在和/或距离 接收到的信号是从该路径确定的，并且与没有光路产生的第二个信号进行比较，以获得调节发送信号和/或第二信号的振幅值的比较值，相应的时钟变化信号 对周期性地检测接收信号和第二信号之间的光传播时间，通过比较接收信号和第二信号之间的改变信号来确定差值，通过移相器改变差值，发生相移器的延迟 给出确定光传播时间的最小差值。

公开(公告)号：US07589303B2

公开(公告)日：2009-09-15

申请号：US10575148

申请日：2004-10-07

Applicant: Gerd Reime ,  Michael Domokos ,  Peter Langer ,  Egbert Spiegel

Inventor： Gerd Reime ,  Michael Domokos ,  Peter Langer ,  Egbert Spiegel

IPC: G01J5/02

CPC classification number: G01V8/20

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for determining and/or evaluating a differential, optical signal. According to the invention, at least two first light sources (S1, S2) which are sequentially clocked in terms of light and emitted in a phased manner are provided, in addition to at least one receiver (E) which is used to receive at least the alternating light portion arising from the first light sources (S1, S2). The light intensity radiating through at least one light source (S1, S2) in the measuring arrangement is controlled in such a manner that the clock synchronous alternating light portion, which occurs between different phases, is zero in the receiver (E). By determining the reception signal in the receiver (E) in relation to the phase position in order to regulate the radiated light intensity and by producing an adjustable variable (R) directly or by adding current in the receiver, it is possible to simplify digital implementation of the method with as little sensitivity loss as possible.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定和/或评估差分光信号的方法。 根据本发明，除了用于至少接收至少一个接收器（E）的至少一个接收器（E）之外，还提供了依次按顺序计时并以相位方式发射的至少两个第一光源（S1，S2） 由第一光源（S1，S2）产生的交替光部分。 在测量装置中通过至少一个光源（S1，S2）辐射的光强度被控制为使得在接收器（E）中发生在不同相位之间的时钟同步交替光部分为零。 通过相对于相位位置确定接收机（E）中的接收信号，以调节辐射光强度，并通过直接产生可调节变量（R）或通过在接收机中增加电流，可以简化数字实现 的方法尽可能少的灵敏度损失。

公开(公告)号：US20080197835A1

公开(公告)日：2008-08-21

申请号：US12021848

申请日：2008-01-29

Applicant: Gerd Reime

Inventor： Gerd Reime

IPC: G01R33/00

CPC classification number: G01B7/023

Abstract: “The application relates to a method and device for measuring the propagation time of capacitive or inductive fields.”

Abstract translation: “该申请涉及用于测量电容或感应场的传播时间的方法和装置。

公开(公告)号：US20070221824A1

公开(公告)日：2007-09-27

申请号：US11568239

申请日：2005-05-14

Applicant: Rolf Melcher ,  Frank Rottmann ,  Gerd Reime ,  Andreas Rodewald ,  Juergen Setzer ,  Michael Dietz ,  Peter Langer

Inventor： Rolf Melcher ,  Frank Rottmann ,  Gerd Reime ,  Andreas Rodewald ,  Juergen Setzer ,  Michael Dietz ,  Peter Langer

IPC: H01L27/00

CPC classification number: G01V8/22

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and a method for identifying an object O in an opening that can be closed by means of a mobile element (12). Light is fed into at least one fibre-optic light guide (33, 34) from a light source (1, 2), and variations in the received light are detected by means of at least one receiver (Ea, Eb), the fibre-optic light guide being arranged at least partially along the edge of the opening (11). A first fibre-optic light guide sends light transversally to the length thereof, said light being then received by a second fibre-optic light guide transversally to the length thereof. The second fibre-optic light guide (34) is connected to the receiver (Eb). The fibre-optic light guides are arranged on the edge of the opening (11) in such a way that a light field (F) at least partially bridging the opening is produced. At least one light source (1, 2) and at least one receiver (Ea, Eb) are respectively associated with each fibre-optic light guide (33, 34), and a clock circuit is used to alternately feed the light received by the respective receiver into the fibre-optic light guides. Comparison means are used to compare the signals on the receivers in order to identify the object.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于识别可通过移动元件（12）关闭的开口中的物体O的装置和方法。 光从光源（1,2）馈送到至少一个光纤光导（33,34）中，并且通过至少一个接收器（Ea，Eb）检测接收到的光的变化，光纤 光导光体至少部分地沿着开口（11）的边缘布置。 第一光纤光导件沿其长度横向发射光，然后所述光线被横向于其长度的第二光纤光导引入。 第二光纤光导（34）连接到接收器（Eb）。 光纤光导被布置在开口（11）的边缘上，使得产生至少部分桥接开口的光场（F）。 至少一个光源（1,2）和至少一个接收器（Ea，Eb）分别与每个光纤光导（33,34）相关联，并且时钟电路用于交替地馈送由 相应的接收器进入光纤光导。 比较装置用于比较接收机上的信号，以识别对象。

公开(公告)号：US07259367B2

公开(公告)日：2007-08-21

申请号：US10514710

申请日：2003-05-19

Applicant: Gerd Reime

Inventor： Gerd Reime

IPC: G02B6/42

CPC classification number: B60S1/0844 ,  B60S1/0822 ,  B60S1/0833 ,  G06K9/00791

Abstract: A device for detecting the wetting and/or soiling of a windscreen surface, in particular in a vehicle, comprises a camera with a sensor having a plurality of light-sensitive pixels arranged as an array and adapted to be illuminated according to an illumination cycle, and having a focussing optic for a camera focus set to almost infinite. The device is further provided with a light source for illuminating a detection portion of the screen surface detectable by the camera. The light source may be switched on and off according to a predeterminable ON/OFF cycle. The ON/OFF cycle is synchronized to the illumination cycle of the camera sensor, and the wetting/soiling of the screen surface may be detected by comparing the image information from the sensor of the camera when the light source is turned on and when the light source is turned off.

Abstract translation: 用于检测挡风玻璃表面（特别是车辆）的润湿和/或污染的装置包括具有传感器的相机，所述传感器具有排列成阵列并适合于根据照明周期照明的多个感光像素， 并且具有将相机焦点设置为几乎无限的聚焦光学元件。 该装置还设置有用于照亮由相机可检测的屏幕表面的检测部分的光源。 可以根据可预定的开/关循环来打开和关闭光源。 ON / OFF周期与摄像机传感器的照明周期同步，并且可以通过比较当光源被接通时相机的传感器的图像信息和当光源被打开时，可以检测屏幕表面的润湿/污染 来源被关闭。

公开(公告)号：US20070176777A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-02

申请号：US10591337

申请日：2005-03-07

Applicant: Gerd Reime

Inventor： Gerd Reime

IPC: G08B13/08

CPC classification number: G01V8/20

Abstract: “A control device or a method monitors access of at least one body or one person to an access area, the device comprising at least one emitting element that emits light radiation into the access area, at least one receiving element that receives the light radiation, and at least one means which generates a diffused light field that emits the light radiation, which is emitted into the access area, in the form of a planar light field, where on the receive side, a detection element for the diffused detection of the light field and a transferring means for transferring the light detected in a diffused manner to the receiving element are provided.”

Abstract translation: “控制装置或方法监视至少一个身体或一个人对访问区域的访问，该装置包括发射入射区域的光辐射的至少一个发射元件，接收光辐射的至少一个接收元件， 以及产生以平面光场的形式发射入射区域的光辐射的漫射光场的至少一个装置，其中在接收侧，用于光的扩散检测的检测元件 并且提供用于将以扩散方式检测到的光转印到接收元件的传送装置。

公开(公告)号：US20060186847A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-24

申请号：US11345344

申请日：2006-02-02

Applicant: Peter Langer ,  Gerd Reime ,  Frank Rottmann ,  Juergen Setzer ,  Elmar Winter ,  Werner Winter

Inventor： Peter Langer ,  Gerd Reime ,  Frank Rottmann ,  Juergen Setzer ,  Elmar Winter ,  Werner Winter

IPC: H02P7/00 ,  E05F15/10

CPC classification number: H03K17/968 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/431 ,  E05F15/695 ,  E05Y2400/45 ,  E05Y2400/86 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2800/424 ,  E05Y2800/73 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  H01H25/008 ,  H01H2003/0293 ,  H01H2300/006

Abstract: A control arrangement for a control element for opening and closing a hatch in a motor vehicle has a motorized vehicle panel. The control element is designed in such a way that, upon a short actuation of the control element, depending on the direction of actuation of the control element, a control unit outputs a signal to a motor in order to displace the vehicle panel, and the vehicle panel is displaced in response to the signal. A safety operating device for the arrangement has at least one light transmission section which is actuated upon actuation of the control element and which correspondingly outputs an activation confirmation signal to a control unit. The control unit will not output a signal in response to which the motor displaces the vehicle panel until the signal from the control element and the activation confirmation signal from the safety operating device are present at the same time.

Abstract translation: 用于打开和关闭汽车中的舱口的控制元件的控制装置具有电动车辆面板。 控制元件被设计成使得在控制元件的短暂的致动下，根据控制元件的致动方向，控制单元将信号输出到马达以便移动车辆面板，并且 车辆面板响应于信号而移位。 用于所述装置的安全操作装置具有至少一个光传输部分，其在所述控制元件的致动时被致动，并且相应地向控制单元输出激活确认信号。 控制单元将不输出信号，响应于此，电动机使车辆面板发生位移，直到来自控制元件的信号和来自安全操作装置的激活确认信号同时存在。

公开(公告)号：US20050092900A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US10507453

申请日：2003-03-11

Applicant: Gerd Reime ,  Peter Langer ,  Michael Domokos

Inventor： Gerd Reime ,  Peter Langer ,  Michael Domokos

IPC: G01B11/00 ,  G01B11/24 ,  G01S7/481 ,  G01S17/02 ,  G06F3/02 ,  H03K17/94 ,  H03M11/00 ,  G01J1/36 ,  G06M7/00

CPC classification number: G01S7/4818 ,  G01B11/00 ,  G01S17/026 ,  H03K17/943

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and a method for optoelectronically identifying the displacement and/or position of an object. According to the method, a transmitter element emits light, which is received by at least one receiver element and the light emitted from the transmitter element is scattered by an object, wherein an optical guide is provided between the transmitter element and the receiver element. This aim of the invention is to fulfill the prerequisites for a key construction, which can be operated below a sealed surface. To achieve this, the optical guide includes light coupling means for coupling in the illumination that has been scattered by the object and previously emitted by the optical guide.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于光电识别物体的位移和/或位置的装置和方法。 根据该方法，发射器元件发射由至少一个接收器元件接收的光，并且由发射器元件发射的光被物体散射，其中光导被提供在发射器元件和接收器元件之间。 本发明的目的是实现可在密封表面下方操作的钥匙结构的先决条件。 为了实现这一点，光引导件包括用于在被物体散射并预先由光导引射的照明中耦合的光耦合装置。

公开(公告)号：US5479216A

公开(公告)日：1995-12-26

申请号：US57310

申请日：1993-05-05

Applicant: Gerd Reime

Inventor： Gerd Reime

IPC: H04N9/68 ,  H04N5/14 ,  H04N9/64 ,  H04N9/77

CPC classification number: H04N5/142 ,  H04N9/646

Abstract: Inserted in the transmission path (10) for transmitting a color signal of a color television signal is a signal switcher (12) with at least three switch positions (12a, 12b, 12c), the end positions of which are connected to the output (11.2) and input (11.1), respectively, of a delay line (11) contained in the transmission path. Connected to the transmission path (8) of the luminance signals is an edge detection arrangement (24) which, when a signal edge is detected in the luminance signal, generates a detection signal that oscillates about a zero line and has a zero crossing at the detection time, and controls the signal switcher in such a way that an associated color signal edge of the color signal, which has a steep slope and occurs at the point in time of the signal edge of the luminance signal, is transmitted. In the absence of detection of a signal edge, portions of both the undelayed and the delayed color signal are transmitted to the signal output (12.3) of the signal switcher.

Abstract translation: 插入用于发送彩色电视信号的彩色信号的传输路径（10）是具有至少三个开关位置（12a，12b，12c）的信号切换器（12），其端部位置连接到输出端 11.2）和包含在传输路径中的延迟线（11）的输入（11.1）。 连接到亮度信号的传输路径（8）的是边缘检测装置（24），其在亮度信号中检测到信号边缘时产生一个在零线上振荡并且在 检测时间，并且以这样的方式控制信号切换器，使得在亮度信号的信号边缘的时间点具有陡峭斜率并且发生的颜色信号的相关联的颜色信号边缘被发送。 在没有检测到信号边缘的情况下，未延迟和延迟的颜色信号的部分被传送到信号切换器的信号输出（12.3）。