Wavelength measuring system
    81.
    发明授权
    Wavelength measuring system 失效
    波长测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US6094271A

    公开(公告)日:2000-07-25

    申请号:US237619

    申请日:1999-01-26

    Applicant: Minoru Maeda

    Inventor: Minoru Maeda

    CPC classification number: G01J9/00 G01J3/18

    Abstract: A wavelength measuring system includes a lens for converting an outgoing light beam from an input fiber into parallel light rays, a first wavelength dispersion element disposed on the optical axis of the parallel light rays for spectral diffraction of the parallel light rays and a second wavelength dispersion element disposed opposite to the first wavelength dispersion element so as to allow the parallel light rays, after spectral diffraction by the first wavelength dispersion element, to fall thereon. A right-angle reflecting prism divides the parallel light rays from the second wavelength dispersion element into two reflected light beams. First and second optical receivers receive the reflected light beams from the right-angle reflecting prism, respectively, and a signal processing circuit processes signals from the first and second optical receivers, respectively, thereby determining the wavelength of an incoming light beam for measurement. Thus, the wavelength measuring system is compact in size and low in cost. The wavelength measuring system has no movable mechanical parts, and does not require software for data processing when measuring the wavelength of a light wave oscillating in a single mode and in a wide wavelength range at a light source.

    Abstract translation: 波长测量系统包括用于将来自输入光纤的出射光束转换为平行光的透镜,设置在平行光线的光轴上的用于平行光线的光谱衍射的第一波长色散元件和第二波长色散 元件设置成与第一波长色散元件相对,以便在第一波长色散元件的光谱衍射之后允许平行光线落在其上。 直角反射棱镜将来自第二波长色散元件的平行光线分成两个反射光束。 第一和第二光学接收器分别接收来自直角反射棱镜的反射光束,并且信号处理电路分别处理来自第一和第二光学接收器的信号,从而确定用于测量的入射光束的波长。 因此,波长测量系统尺寸紧凑,成本低。 波长测量系统没有可移动的机械部件,并且在测量在单个模式下和在光源的宽波长范围内振荡的光波的波长时,不需要用于数据处理的软件。

    External cavity-type of wavelength tunable semiconductor laser light
source and method for tuning wavelength therefor
    82.
    发明授权
    External cavity-type of wavelength tunable semiconductor laser light source and method for tuning wavelength therefor 失效
    外腔型波长可调半导体激光光源及其波长调谐方法

    公开(公告)号:US6026100A

    公开(公告)日:2000-02-15

    申请号:US92266

    申请日:1998-06-05

    Applicant: Minoru Maeda

    Inventor: Minoru Maeda

    CPC classification number: H01S5/141

    Abstract: An external resonator type of wavelength tunable semiconductor laser light source comprises: a semiconductor laser provided with an anti-reflection film on one end facet thereof; a diffraction grating having a wavelength selection property, which is disposed in a side of the anti-reflection film of the semiconductor laser; and a wavelength tunable member for changing a position of the diffraction grating with respect to the semiconductor laser, to tune a wavelength of an oscillating light based on a movement of the diffraction grating, the wavelength tunable member comprises a supporting member a portion of which is fixed, a free arm of which supports the diffraction grating, and at least a part of which is an elastic body; a movement member for moving the supported diffraction grating by deforming the elastic body of the supporting member elastically; and a movement control member for controlling the amount of movement of the movement member.

    Abstract translation: 波长可调谐半导体激光光源的外部谐振器型包括:半导体激光器,其在其一端面上设有防反射膜; 具有波长选择性的衍射光栅,其设置在半导体激光器的防反射膜的一侧; 以及用于改变所述衍射光栅相对于所述半导体激光器的位置的波长可调部件,以基于所述衍射光栅的移动来调谐振荡光的波长,所述波长可调部件包括支撑部件,所述支撑部件的一部分 固定,其自由臂支撑衍射光栅,其至少一部分是弹性体; 移动构件,用于通过使所述支撑构件的弹性体弹性地使所述支撑的衍射光栅移动; 以及用于控制移动构件的移动量的移动控制构件。

    External resonator type wavelength- tunable light source
    83.
    发明授权
    External resonator type wavelength- tunable light source 失效
    外部谐振器型波长可调光源

    公开(公告)号:US5862162A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-19

    申请号:US825713

    申请日:1997-03-19

    Applicant: Minoru Maeda

    Inventor: Minoru Maeda

    CPC classification number: H01S5/141 H01S5/026 H01S5/1032 H01S5/142

    Abstract: A wavelength-tunable light source is provided, by which an output beam of a stable wavelength can be obtained even if a driving condition of the optical amplifier is changed, and in which stable wavelength tuning without mode hopping can be performed. The light source comprises: an optical amplifier, both end faces thereof being antireflection-processed, for generating a natural emission beam from one end face of the amplifier, and for amplifying a beam input into the one end face and outputting the amplified beam from the other end face of the amplifier; an optical amplifier drive circuit for driving the optical amplifier; an optical resonance reflector for resonating the natural emission beam output from the optical amplifier at an optical resonance wavelength, and reflecting the resonated beam to the one end face of the optical amplifier; a wavelength controller for controlling the optical resonance wavelength of the optical resonance reflector; a resonance length controller for controlling a resonance length of the optical resonance reflector; and a beam outputter for extracting a beam, which was reflected by the optical resonance reflector, amplified by the optical amplifier, and output from the other end face of the optical amplifier, and outputting the extracted beam.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种波长可调光源,即使在光放大器的驱动条件改变的情况下也可以获得稳定波长的输出光束,并且可以执行不进行模式跳变的稳定波长调谐。 光源包括:光放大器,其两个端面经过防反射处理,用于从放大器的一个端面产生自然发射光束,并且用于放大输入到一个端面的光束,并将放大的光束从 放大器的另一端面; 用于驱动光放大器的光放大器驱动电路; 光谐振反射器,用于以光学共振波长谐振从光放大器输出的自然发射光束,并将谐振光束反射到光放大器的一个端面; 波长控制器,用于控制光学谐振反射器的光学谐振波长; 谐振长度控制器,用于控制光学谐振反射器的谐振长度; 以及光束输出器,用于提取由光学共振反射器反射的光束,由光放大器放大,并从光放大器的另一端面输出,并输出提取的光束。

    Photosensitive bis(halomethyloxadiazole) compound and photosensitive
transfer sheet using the same
    84.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive bis(halomethyloxadiazole) compound and photosensitive transfer sheet using the same 失效
    感光双(卤代甲基恶二唑)化合物和使用其的感光转印片

    公开(公告)号:US5652082A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-29

    申请号:US703090

    申请日:1996-08-26

    CPC classification number: C07D271/10 G03F7/0295

    Abstract: Photosensitive bis(halomethyloxadiazole) compounds which are capable of producing free radicals upon exposure to light represented by the following general formulae (1) to (4): ##STR1## The symbols in the above formulae are defined in the present specification. The photosensitive bis(halomethyloxadiazole) compound is useful in the fields of recording materials such as photosensitive protecting films, printing plates, photoresists, proofs, etc. Furthermore, a photosensitive transfer sheet using a photosensitive composition containing the photosensitive bis(halomethyloxadiazole) is useful in making a prepress proof for color proofing, a color display, etc.

    Abstract translation: (1)〜(4)表示的光能够产生自由基的感光性双(卤代甲基恶二唑)化合物:(1)< IMAGE>(3) (4)上述公式中的符号在本说明书中定义。 感光双(卤代甲基恶二唑)化合物可用于记录材料如感光保护膜,印版,光致抗蚀剂,校样等领域。此外,使用含有感光双(卤代甲基恶二唑)的光敏组合物的感光转印片可用于 制作彩色打样,彩色显示等印前证明

    Photosensitive bis(halomethyloxadiazole) compound and photosensitive
transfer sheet using the same
    85.
    发明授权
    Photosensitive bis(halomethyloxadiazole) compound and photosensitive transfer sheet using the same 失效
    感光双(卤代甲基恶二唑)化合物和使用其的感光转印片

    公开(公告)号:US5576441A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-19

    申请号:US524031

    申请日:1995-09-06

    CPC classification number: C07D271/10 G03F7/0295

    Abstract: Photosensitive bis (halomethyloxadiazole) compounds which are capable of producing free radicals upon exposure to light represented by the following general formulae (1) to (4): ##STR1## The symbols in the above formulae are defined in the present specification. The photosensitive bis(halomethyloxadiazole) compound is useful in the fields of recording materials such as photosensitive protecting films, printing plates, photoresists, proofs, etc. Furthermore, a photosensitive transfer sheet using a photosensitive composition containing the photosensitive bis(halomethyloxadiazole) is useful in making a prepress proof for color proofing, a color display, etc.

    Abstract translation: (1)〜(4)表示的光能够产生自由基的感光性双(卤代甲基恶二唑)化合物:(1)< IMAGE>(3) (4)上述公式中的符号在本说明书中定义。 感光双(卤代甲基恶二唑)化合物可用于记录材料如感光保护膜,印版,光致抗蚀剂,校样等领域。此外,使用含有感光双(卤代甲基恶二唑)的光敏组合物的感光转印片可用于 制作彩色打样,彩色显示等印前证明

    External cavity control semiconductor laser
    86.
    发明授权
    External cavity control semiconductor laser 失效
    外腔控制半导体激光器

    公开(公告)号:US5442651A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-15

    申请号:US125161

    申请日:1993-09-23

    Applicant: Minoru Maeda

    Inventor: Minoru Maeda

    CPC classification number: H01S5/141 H01S3/0826

    Abstract: One end of semiconductor laser 1 is coated an antireflection film 1A. And, the external resonator is constructed with a diffraction grating 2 and an external reflective mirror 4. Additionally, a beam splitter 3 is provided between the diffraction grating 2 and the external reflective mirror 4. An output light from antireflection film 1A of semiconductor laser 1 is transformed to a parallel light by the convex lens 5A, and is supplied to the beam splitter 3. The parallel light 13A changes a light path thereof at beam splitter 3, and is then supplied to the external resonator. A wavelength of the parallel light 13A is determined by the diffraction grating 2, so that the light has a selected wavelength, and a phase which is matched with a phase condition of the external resonator. A portion of the resonated light is reflected by the beam splitter 3, and is fed back to the semiconductor laser 1 via convex lens 5A, as a reflected light. When the light is fed back, the semiconductor laser 1 outputs a light of narrow spectral line width. This light is outputted from another end, which is not coated with antireflection film 1A, of semiconductor laser 1, and is transformed to a parallel light by the convex lens 5B. This parallel light 13B forwards to a light isolator 6, is then collected at optical fiber 8 by the convex lens 7. The light which supplied at optical fiber 8 is output to an external apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 半导体激光器1的一端涂覆防反射膜1A。 并且,外部谐振器由衍射光栅2和外部反射镜4构成。此外,在衍射光栅2和外部反射镜4之间设置有分束器3.来自半导体激光器1的防反射膜1A的输出光 通过凸透镜5A转换为平行光,并被提供给分束器3.平行光13A将其在光束分离器3处的光路改变,然后被提供给外部谐振器。 平行光13A的波长由衍射光栅2确定,使得光具有所选择的波长,以及与外部谐振器的相位条件相匹配的相位。 谐振光的一部分被分束器3反射,并通过凸透镜5A反射回半导体激光器1作为反射光。 当光反馈时,半导体激光器1输出窄光谱线宽的光。 该光从半导体激光器1的未被抗反射膜1A的另一端输出,并通过凸透镜5B变换成平行光。 这个平行光13B转向光隔离器6,然后通过凸透镜7在光纤8处被收集。在光纤8处提供的光被输出到外部设备。

    Strong magnetic thrust force type actuator
    87.
    发明授权
    Strong magnetic thrust force type actuator 失效
    强力推力型致动器

    公开(公告)号:US5010262A

    公开(公告)日:1991-04-23

    申请号:US381351

    申请日:1989-07-18

    Abstract: A strong magnetic thrust force type actuator includes a first type of actuator, the permanent magnets of which are inserted between plate members of the primary magnetic member. When a coil disposed upon the primary magnetic member is energized magnetic flux flows from a facing portion formed with a secondary magnetic member to one of the plate members, and then, to an adjacent plate member through one of the permanent magnets. Within this adjacent plate member, additional magnetic flux flows therein from another adjacent plate member through another permanent magnet. In a second type of actuator, the permanent magnets of which are inserted between side surfaces of facing portions formed with the secondary magnetic member, a magnetic flux flows from a facing portion formed with the primary magnetic member to a facing portion of the secondary magnetic member, and then, to an adjacent facing portion through of the secondary magnetic member through means of a permanent magnet, and within this adjacent facing portion, additional magnetic flux flows from another adjacent facing portion through means of another permanent magnet. Thus, as long as the pulse current flows within the coils wound around the primary magnetic member, all facing portions of the primary magnetic member contribute to the production of the magnetic thrust.

    Photopolymerizable composition containing 3,6-diaminofluoran compounds
    88.
    发明授权
    Photopolymerizable composition containing 3,6-diaminofluoran compounds 失效
    含有3,6-二氨基荧烷化合物的光聚合组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4923781A

    公开(公告)日:1990-05-08

    申请号:US425460

    申请日:1989-10-23

    CPC classification number: G03F7/105 Y10S430/12 Y10S430/125

    Abstract: A photopolymerizable composition comprises a polyfunctional monomer, a photopolymerization initiator, an organic halogen compound and a 3,6-diaminofluoran derivative. The 3,6-diaminofluoran has the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein each of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, a cycloalkyl group, an aralkyl group, an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 (also R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 may form a heterocyclic ring in conjunction with the adjoining nitrogen atom, provided that at least two of R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are aryl groups, or at least one group of the group containing R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 and the group containing R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 forms in conjunction with the adjoining nitrogen atom a heterocyclic ring; each of R.sup.5, R.sup.6 and R.sup.7 is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, nitro group, amino group, an alkylamino group, a dialkylamino group or an acylamino group, excluding the case where either one of the 2-position and the 7-position of the derivative is substituted with amino group, an alkylamino group, a dialkylamino group or an acylamino group); each of x and y is an integer of 0 to 3; and z is an integer of 0 to 4.

    Abstract translation: 光聚合性组合物包含多官能单体,光聚合引发剂,有机卤素化合物和3,6-二氨基荧烷衍生物。 3,6-二氨基荧烷具有式(I):其中R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4各自为氢,烷基,环烷基,芳烷基,芳基或杂环 基团,R 1和R 2(也可以与相邻的氮原子一起形成杂环,条件是R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4中的至少两个为芳基,或至少一个含有R 1的基团 并且R 2和R 3和R 4的基团与相邻的氮原子一起形成杂环; R 5,R 6和R 7各自为烷基,烷氧基,卤素原子,硝基,氨基,烷基氨基 ,二烷基氨基或酰氨基,不包括衍生物的2-位和7-位中的任一个被氨基,烷基氨基,二烷基氨基或酰氨基取代的情况)。 x和y各自为0〜3的整数, z为0〜4的整数。

    Photopolymerizable composition on polyethylene terephthalate film support
    89.
    发明授权
    Photopolymerizable composition on polyethylene terephthalate film support 失效
    聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜载体上的可光聚合组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4876173A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-24

    申请号:US240455

    申请日:1988-09-02

    CPC classification number: G03F7/033 C08F265/04 Y10S430/111

    Abstract: A photopolymerizable composition is described, comprising an addition polymerizable unsaturated compound having at least two ethylenically unsaturated double bonds per molecule, a photopolymerization initiator, and a binder, wherein said binder is a copolymer represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein Ar.sup.1 and Ar.sup.2 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group; and n.sub.1, n.sub.2, n.sub.3, and n.sub.4 each represents mol % of the respective repeating unit, wherein n.sub.1 is from 0 to about 70; n.sub.2 is from 0 to about 70; n.sub.3 is from about 5 to 50; and n.sub.4 is from about 5 to 50; provided that n.sub.1 and n.sub.2 are not 0 at the same time, the sum of n.sub.3 and n.sub.4 is from about 30 to 80. The composition is useful as an alkali-developable light-sensitive layer which provides a photosensitive dry film resist having excellent performance characteristics.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种可光聚合的组合物,其包含每分子具有至少两个烯属不饱和双键的加聚性不饱和化合物,光聚合引发剂和粘合剂,其中所述粘合剂是由式(I)表示的共聚物,其中 Ar 1和Ar 2各自表示取代或未取代的苯基; n1,n2,n3,n4分别表示各重复单元的摩尔%,n1为0〜约70。 n2为0至约70; n3为约5〜50; n4为约5〜50; 条件是n1和n2同时不为0,n3和n4的和为约30至80.该组合物可用作碱显影光敏层,其提供具有优异性能特征的光敏干膜抗蚀剂 。

    Optical star coupler and method of manufacturing the same
    90.
    发明授权
    Optical star coupler and method of manufacturing the same 失效
    光学星形耦合器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4842359A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-27

    申请号:US130615

    申请日:1987-12-09

    CPC classification number: G02B6/2856 G02B6/2835 Y10S359/90

    Abstract: An optical star coupler having a biconically tapered optical star coupler suspensively inserted in a protection tube and the method for manufacturing the same are disclosed, and the manufacturing method is that an optical fiber bundle is inserted into a protection tube such as hollow glass tube, then the optical fiber bundle is twisted and pulled while it is indirectly heated through the protection tube, thereby to form a twisting, fusing and pulling portion, and both ends of the protection tube are sealed with an adhesive agent to fix the optical fiber bundle to the protection tube. This optical star coupler can be constructed so as to be connected in tandem without any splicing. The optical star coupler of the present invention, naturally in the case of an optical star coupler using multi-mode optical fiber, particularly in the case of one equally divided optical star coupler using single-mode optical fiber, also provides low insertion loss, less power deviation and low manufacturing cost.

Patent Agency Ranking