Static hydraulic pressure type continuously variable transmission
    81.
    发明授权
    Static hydraulic pressure type continuously variable transmission 失效
    静液压式无级变速器

    公开(公告)号:US4735050A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-05

    申请号:US68731

    申请日:1987-06-30

    CPC classification number: F04B1/124 F04B1/146 F16H39/14

    Abstract: A static hydraulic pressure type continuously variable transmission having a hydraulic closed circuit formed between a swashplate type hydraulic pump and a swashplate type hydraulic motor, in which a high pressure oil passage is communicated through exhaust valves with a number of cylinder bores annularly disposed in a pump cylinder of the hydraulic pump, a low pressure oil passage is communicated through intake valves with the cylinder bores, and a number of distribution valves capable of being reciprocated are radially disposed so as to provide an alternate communication between a number of cylinder bores annularly disposed in a motor cylinder of the hydraulic motor and the high and low pressure oil passages. An eccentric ring for imparting reciprocation to each distribution valve is provided and a discharge side of a replenishing pump is communicated with an inner end surface of each distribution valve to hydraulically urge the distribution valve in a direction of engagement with the eccentric ring.

    Hysteresis circuit
    82.
    发明授权
    Hysteresis circuit 失效
    迟滞电路

    公开(公告)号:US4485312A

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-27

    申请号:US387751

    申请日:1982-06-11

    CPC classification number: H03K3/2897 H03K3/023

    Abstract: A differential pair of first and second transistors for voltage comparison is provided, and a bias circuit for setting a reference voltage is connected to the base of the second transistor. A differential pair of third and fourth transistors is provided for reference voltage switching. The third and fourth transistors have their bases connected to the collectors of the first and second transistors and their collectors connected to the bias circuit in a positive feedback relation with respect to the base of the first transistor.

    Abstract translation: 提供用于电压比较的第一和第二晶体管的差分对,并且用于设置参考电压的偏置电路连接到第二晶体管的基极。 提供用于参考电压切换的第三和第四晶体管的差分对。 第三和第四晶体管的基极连接到第一和第二晶体管的集电极,并且它们的集电极以相对于第一晶体管的基极的正反馈关系连接到偏置电路。

    Power amplifier
    83.
    发明授权
    Power amplifier 失效
    功率放大器

    公开(公告)号:US4357579A

    公开(公告)日:1982-11-02

    申请号:US195131

    申请日:1980-10-08

    CPC classification number: H03F1/307 H03F3/21 H03F2200/516

    Abstract: A power amplifier is supplied a DC power source voltage to its power-amplifying circuit from a switching regulator type DC power source. A driver circuit is supplied its DC power source voltage from a non-switching regulator type DC power source like a battery or a series regulator type DC power source, and the DC power source voltage for the driver circuit is limited to a level below the DC power source voltage for the power amplifying circuit to reduce or eliminate spurious emissions based on ripple voltage components on the signal supplied by the DC power source voltage.

    Abstract translation: 功率放大器从开关调节器型直流电源向其功率放大电路提供直流电源电压。 驱动电路从直流电源提供直流电源,如非电压调节器型直流电源,如电池或串联调压型直流电源,驱动电路的直流电源电压限制在低于直流电压 用于功率放大电路的电源电压,以基于由直流电源电压提供的信号上的纹波电压分量来减少或消除杂散发射。

    Process for preparing aromatic aldehyde compound
    84.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing aromatic aldehyde compound 有权
    制备芳香族醛化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08618335B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US13122834

    申请日:2009-10-06

    CPC classification number: C07C45/29 C07C45/294 C07C47/575

    Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an industrially advantageous process for preparing a benzaldehyde compound from a benzyl alcohol compound with high yield.The present invention relates to a process for preparing an aromatic aldehyde compound represented by the formula (2); which comprises reacting an aromatic methyl alcohol compound represented by the formula (1); and a peroxide under a pH value of a reaction solution being pH 0.01 or higher and less than 10 in the presence of at least one metallic compound selected from a molybdenum compound and a tungsten compound, a quaternary ammonium salt and an organic phosphonium salt.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种从苯甲醇化合物以高产率制备苯甲醛化合物的工业上有利的方法。 本发明涉及一种制备由式(2)表示的芳族醛化合物的方法; 其包括使由式(1)表示的芳族甲醇化合物反应; 和在至少一种选自钼化合物和钨化合物的金属化合物,季铵盐和有机鏻盐的存在下,反应溶液的pH值为0.01以上且小于10的过氧化物。

    Method of retaining the quality of 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal and process for producing the same
    85.
    发明授权
    Method of retaining the quality of 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal and process for producing the same 有权
    保持2-甲基-3-(3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基)丙醛质量的方法及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08450508B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-28

    申请号:US13654805

    申请日:2012-10-18

    CPC classification number: C07D317/54

    Abstract: The present invention relates to [1] a method for keeping a quality of 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal useful as a perfume, which comprises incorporating from 50 to 3000 ppm of 1-acetyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene in the 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal; [2] a process for producing 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal having a content range from 50 to 3000 ppm of 1-acetyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene; and [3]2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenylpropanal having a content range from 50 to 3000 ppm of of 1-acetyl-3,4-methylenedioxybenzene.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及[1]一种用作保持2-甲基-3-(3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基)丙醛的质量的方法,其用作香料,其包括将50-3000ppm的1-乙酰基-3,4 - 亚甲二氧基苯在2-甲基-3-(3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基)丙醛中; [2] 1-乙酰基-3,4-亚甲二氧基苯含量范围为50-3000ppm的2-甲基-3-(3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基)丙醛的方法。 和[3-] 1-乙酰基-3,4-亚甲二氧基苯含量为50-3000ppm的2-甲基-3-(3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基丙醛)。

    Lubricating structure for static hydraulic continuously variable transmission
    86.
    发明授权
    Lubricating structure for static hydraulic continuously variable transmission 有权
    静态液压无级变速器润滑结构

    公开(公告)号:US08109366B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-07

    申请号:US11352351

    申请日:2006-02-13

    CPC classification number: F16H39/14 F16H57/043 F16H57/0456 F16H61/4165

    Abstract: A lubricating structure for a static hydraulic continuously variable transmission includes a central oil path axially formed at a center of a shaft of the transmission. A circumferential oil path is arranged at an inner circumferential part of a retainer between the retainer and an outer circumferential part of the transmission shaft. A diametrical oil path is in communication with the circumferential oil path and the central oil path of the shaft of said transmission. The diametrical oil path is provided with an orifice. A lubricant oil ejection hole is arranged at the retainer to eject lubricant oil from the circumferential oil path.

    Abstract translation: 用于静态液压无级变速器的润滑结构包括轴向形成在变速器的轴的中心的中心油路。 在保持器和传动轴的外周部之间的保持器的内周部配置有周向油路。 直径油路与所述变速器的轴的周向油路和中心油路连通。 直径油路设置有孔口。 在保持器上设置有润滑油喷出孔,以从周向油路排出润滑油。

    Shaft member coupling structure
    87.
    发明授权
    Shaft member coupling structure 有权
    轴构件联轴器结构

    公开(公告)号:US08021073B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-20

    申请号:US12057224

    申请日:2008-03-27

    CPC classification number: F16H39/14 Y10T403/7088

    Abstract: A shaft member coupling structure includes first and second spool members lockably coupled in a condition wherein the spool members coaxially extend with a coupling part in the center, a fitting concave portion axially extends and is formed at the end of the first spool member and a fitting convex portion axially extends and can be fitted into the fitting concave portion and is formed at the end of the second spool member. A coupling pin is inserted into first and second coupling holes. Further, an annular holding groove concave in a circumferential direction is formed in a part in which the coupling hole is formed on the periphery of the first spool member, both ends of the coupling pin inserted into the coupling holes are covered with a ring fitted into the holding groove. Thus, the coupling pin is prevented from falling away.

    Abstract translation: 轴构件联接结构包括第一和第二卷筒构件,该第一和第二卷筒构件在其中卷轴构件与中心的联接部分同轴延伸的状态下可锁定地联接,嵌合凹部轴向延伸并形成在第一卷轴构件的端部处, 凸部轴向延伸并且可以装配到装配凹部中并形成在第二卷轴构件的端部。 联接销插入第一和第二联接孔。 此外,在圆周方向上凹入的环状保持槽形成在第一卷筒构件的周缘上形成有连接孔的部分中,插入到连接孔中的连接销的两端被安装成 保持槽。 因此,防止联接销脱落。

    Hydrostatic continuously variable transmission
    88.
    发明授权
    Hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 有权
    静液压无级变速器

    公开(公告)号:US07913492B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-29

    申请号:US12058411

    申请日:2008-03-28

    CPC classification number: F16H61/425 F16H61/4043

    Abstract: A hydrostatic continuously variable transmission is configured by connecting a swash plate type plunger hydraulic pump P and a swash plate type plunger hydraulic motor via a hydraulic closed circuit. A continuous shift control is executed by variably controlling an inclined angle of the swash plate of the hydraulic motor. A valve spool movably arranged in a spool hole axially extends in a shaft that supports the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic motor and is configured by coupling a first spool member provided with a guide land fitted in a guide member and a second spool member provided with a central land and a left land and provided with a valve that connects and cuts off a clutch oil passage on the high pressure side and a clutch oil passage on the low pressure side according to axial movement by a coupling pin.

    Abstract translation: 液压无级变速器通过液压闭合回路连接旋转斜盘式柱塞液压泵P和斜盘式柱塞液压马达来构成。 通过可变地控制液压马达的斜盘的倾斜角度来执行连续变速控制。 可滑动地布置在卷轴孔中的阀芯在支撑液压泵和液压马达的轴中轴向延伸并且通过联接设置有引导构件的第一卷轴构件和第二卷轴构件来构造,第一卷轴构件设置有引导构件 中央区域和左侧地面,并且具有连接并切断高压侧的离合器油路的阀和根据通过联接销的轴向运动的低压侧的离合器油路。

    2-METHYL-3-(3,4-METHYLENEDIOXYPHENYL)PROPANAL, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF
    89.
    发明申请
    2-METHYL-3-(3,4-METHYLENEDIOXYPHENYL)PROPANAL, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCTION THEREOF 有权
    2-甲基-3-(3,4-亚甲基二苯基)丙酸及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100121085A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-13

    申请号:US12526697

    申请日:2008-02-14

    CPC classification number: C07D317/54

    Abstract: Disclosed are: (1) a method for producing 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal, which comprises the step of providing a reaction mixture containing 1-acetoxy-2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-1-propene by a process for reacting 1,2-methylenedioxybenzene with 2-methyl-3,3-diacetoxypropene or a process for reacting 1,2-methylenedioxybenzene, methacrolein and acetic anhydride with one another; subjecting the reaction mixture to hydrolysis or transesterification with an alcohol to provide a reaction mixture containing 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)propanal; and purifying by distilling the reaction mixture, wherein a high boiling point compound contained in the reaction mixture is removed by a specific procedure; and (2) 2-methyl-3-(3,4-methylenedioxyphenyl)-propanal produced by the method, which has an acetic acid content of a less than 40 ppm, is useful as a perfume, and has a high purity.

    Abstract translation: 公开的是:(1)2-甲基-3-(3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基)丙醛的制备方法,其包括提供含有1-乙酰氧基-2-甲基-3-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基) 亚甲二氧基苯基)-1-丙烯,通过使1,2-亚甲二氧基苯与2-甲基-3,3-二乙酰氧基丙酮反应的方法或使1,2-亚甲二氧基苯,甲基丙烯醛和乙酸酐彼此反应的方法; 使反应混合物用醇进行水解或酯交换,得到含有2-甲基-3-(3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基)丙醛的反应混合物; 并通过蒸馏反应混合物进行纯化,其中通过特定方法除去反应混合物中所含的高沸点化合物; 和(2)通过乙酸含量小于40ppm的方法生产的2-甲基-3-(3,4-亚甲二氧基苯基) - 丙醛可用作香料,并且具有高纯度。

    Clutch mechanism of hydrostatic continuously variable transmission
    90.
    发明授权
    Clutch mechanism of hydrostatic continuously variable transmission 失效
    静压无级变速器离合器机构

    公开(公告)号:US07594397B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-29

    申请号:US11349272

    申请日:2006-02-08

    CPC classification number: F16H61/465 F16H39/14 F16H61/40 F16H61/4043

    Abstract: A clutch mechanism for a hydrostatic continuously variable transmission in which a high pressure oil path and a low pressure oil path are shortened to change-over a transmittance of power. A spring sheet is provided of which manufacturing and assembling are simple and the number of component parts is reduced. This clutch mechanism for a hydrostatic continuously variable transmission includes a cam plate member arranged at the end part of the transmission shaft, a roller engaged with the cam plate member and moved in a diametrical outward direction with a centrifugal force, a roller bearing member slid axially through an outward motion of the roller, a spring sheet member for biasing the roller bearing member toward the roller, and a spring sheet member for supporting the spring member. The spring sheet member is held by said cam plate member and said casing and is supported.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于静压无级变速器的离合器机构,其中高压油路和低压油路被缩短以转换功率的透射率。 提供了一种弹簧片,其制造和组装简单,并且减少了部件的数量。 用于静液压无级变速器的离合器机构包括布置在传动轴的端部的凸轮板构件,与凸轮板构件接合并且以离心力沿直径向外方向移动的滚子,滚子轴承构件沿轴向滑动 通过辊的向外运动,用于将滚子轴承构件朝向辊偏压的弹簧片构件和用于支撑弹簧构件的弹簧片构件。 弹簧片构件由所述凸轮板构件和所述壳体保持并被支撑。

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