Abstract:
A brake fluid pressure maintaining apparatus for a vehicle, having: a master cylinder; a check valve; and, a normally-open-type electromagnetic valve including an electromagnetic coil, a fixed core, and a movable core, and in the brake fluid pressure maintaining state, it is closed and, in the brake fluid pressure no-maintaining state, it is always opened, and by changing the value of the current, an attracting force is changed; by setting the attracting force at a given value, the brake fluid pressure to be maintained on the wheel brake side is set; and, when it is closed, in case where the brake fluid pressure of the wheel brake is higher than the attracting force of the given value, it is opened against the attracting force to thereby reduce the brake fluid pressure of the wheel brake down to the given value.
Abstract:
When performing the function of nullconstant speed on the gradientnull, the necessary braking power is determined as a function of the vehicle's loading.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method of maintaining the effect of the engine brake of a vehicle during hill descent by way of an active, electronically controlled intervention of the brakes on at least one wheel. The present invention is characterized by a determination of the status of the wheels split into ‘stable wheels’ and ‘unstable wheels’ and the deceleration of all stable wheels (11 to 14) in the event of at least one unstable wheel, on which the condition Vunstable
Abstract:
In method and apparatus for controlling a vehicular velocity of a host vehicle to follow a preceding vehicle which is running ahead of the host vehicle, a control target is switched between an inter-vehicle distance control in which the vehicular velocity of the host vehicle is controlled to make a detected value of the inter-vehicle distance substantially equal to a target value of the inter-vehicle distance and a vehicular velocity control in which the vehicular velocity of the host vehicle is controlled to make a detected value of the vehicular velocity of the host vehicle substantially equal to a target value of the vehicular velocity of the host vehicle according to a result of a detection of a variation of a gradient of a road segment which is forward of the vehicle and on which the host vehicle is to run.
Abstract:
A vehicle speed control system can be activated so as to control the vehicle speed in a modified way in response to the driver's inputs. When activated, the accelerator 30 position defines a target speed and the speed controller 22 controls both the engine 34, via and engine control unit 36 and the brakes 14, 16, via a hydraulic brake control unit 20 so as to control the vehicle speed to the target speed. The acceleration of the vehicle is also controlled according to the difference between the present vehicle speed and the present target speed.
Abstract:
An automatic brake control system for a vehicle in which the brakes 16, 17 are controlled by a control unit 22 to limit vehicle speed when descending a hill is provided with an input from a sensor on the gear selector 28. The control unit has a vehicle speed characteristic associated with each gear, the characteristics relating vehicle speed as controlled by the brake system to the position of the accelerator pedal, and having a different minimum speed for each gear.
Abstract:
A process is disclosed for adjusting the speed of a vehicle travelling on a gradient to a predetermined desired speed, wherein the vehicle is equipped with an ABS and/or ASR system, comprises determining the actual speed of the vehicle travelling on a gradient, determining a control deviation for the vehicle, the control deviation being the difference between the actual speed of the vehicle and the desired speed, and actively applying the brakes of the vehicle when the control deviation is greater than a predetermined amount. Only the brakes of the downhill axle are braked so long as the control deviation is less than a predetermined control deviation, or so long as the slip of the braked wheels are less than a predetermined slip. The brakes of the uphill axle are applied only if the predetermined control deviation is exceeded.
Abstract:
Systems, methods, and apparatuses are provided for controlling a braking torque of a vehicle while travelling in an at least semiautomated manner. Standstill data is received, while the vehicle is traveling in the at least semiautomated manner on an incline and/or a decline, when a temporary standstill of the vehicle is requested by the assistance system. Speed values are continuously received that describe a speed of the vehicle while the vehicle is decelerating prior to the temporary standstill. Slope data is continuously determined that describes an angle of the incline or decline. An amended speed value is continuously computed that depends on the speed value and the slope data. An electronic control signal is output to control the braking torque to bring the vehicle to the temporary standstill when the amended speed value decreases below a predetermined threshold value and the standstill data are received.
Abstract:
A drive line for vehicle includes at least one electric motor having a driving shaft, a multi-ratio gearbox comprising at least an input shaft and an output shaft, a first clutch configured to rotatably couple/decouple the driving shaft with the input shaft, a differential assembly mechanically connected to the output shaft, and a second clutch configured to rotatably couple/decouple a retarder with one of the shafts of the multi-ratio gearbox.
Abstract:
A method of adaptively changing brake force distribution in a vehicle may include detecting vehicle parameters during operation of the vehicle, based on the detected vehicle parameters, determining downhill travel of the vehicle while braking and steering inputs are applied to the vehicle as an enabling condition, and responsive to detection of a trigger comprising detection of an understeer condition while the enabling condition is satisfied, executing a brake force distribution modification defining a change in distribution of brake forces between a front axle and a rear axle of the vehicle.