Abstract:
A display device and a manufacturing method are provided. The display device includes a blue light backlight source and a liquid crystal display panel, and the liquid crystal display panel comprises a first substrate, a second substrate. The first substrate or the second substrate includes a color filter layer which includes a black matrix pattern and a red pixel pattern and a green pixel pattern. The red pixel pattern and the green pixel pattern are quantum dot material thin film patterns respectively emitting red light and green light under the excitement of blue light.
Abstract:
An optical semiconductor element includes a ring modulator, and a light absorbing material provided at a position apart from a path for a modulated light which is guided by the ring modulator, the light absorbing material absorbing a light leaked out of a ring waveguide of the ring modulator, and increasing a temperature of the ring waveguide.
Abstract:
A display device includes a display panel, a polarization film, and a wave plate. Below the wave plate and the polarization film there is provided a plurality of optical sensors disposed within the display panel. The display panel includes first and second substrates facing each other and a plurality of pixels configured to display an image. The optical sensors are configured to sense light in one or more predetermined light bands. The wave plate is configured to rotate polarization of first light that has passed upwardly through the polarization film such that the combination of upward and downward (reflected) passage of the light is rotated by about 90 degrees. The so-rotated light is blocked from passing down through the polarization film; advantageously, the so-rotated light is prevented from interfering with the optical sensors.
Abstract:
Color electronic paper displays are provided. The color electronic paper display includes a substrate, a plurality of black matrices arrayed with a certain distance therebetween on the substrate, and electronic ink microcapsules between the black matrices. The black matrices cover interconnection lines disposed on the substrate. The electronic ink microcapsules include at least one first microcapsule containing white particles and yellow particles, at least one second microcapsule containing white particles and magenta particles, and at least one third microcapsule containing white particles and cyan particles. Related methods are also provided.
Abstract:
A display device includes a display panel, a polarization film, and a wave plate. Below the wave plate and the polarization film there is provided a plurality of optical sensors disposed within the display panel. The display panel includes first and second substrates facing each other and a plurality of pixels configured to display an image. The optical sensors are configured to sense light in one or more predetermined light bands. The wave plate is configured to rotate polarization of first light that has passed upwardly through the polarization film such that the combination of upward and downward (reflected) passage of the light is rotated by about 90 degrees. The so-rotated light is blocked from passing down through the polarization film; advantageously, the so-rotated light is prevented from interfering with the optical sensors.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an optical waveguide element wherein a plurality of Mach-Zehnder waveguides to be used for DQPSK modulation and the like are integrated on a thin substrate and the on/off extinction ratio is improved. The optical waveguide element has the thin board, which is formed of a material having electrooptical effects and has a thickness of 20 μm or less, and an optical waveguide formed on the front surface or the rear surface of the thin board. The optical waveguide has the plurality of Mach-Zehnder waveguide sections, and multiplexes optical waves outputted from two or more Mach-Zehnder waveguide sections. In the multiplexing section in each Mach-Zehnder waveguide section (MZA), a triply branched waveguide, which is composed of a waveguide for output (c1) and two waveguides for radiation (b1, b2) disposed to sandwich the waveguide for output, is formed. High-order mode light absorption regions (d1, d2) are formed between the waveguide for output and the waveguides for radiation in the triply branched waveguide.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device according to the present invention includes a liquid crystal panel which has a liquid crystal cell including a predetermined liquid crystal layer and polarizing plates for holding the liquid crystal cell, a backlight source which is arranged on the rear side of the liquid crystal panel, for irradiating the liquid crystal panel with white light, and an absorbing layer which is arranged between the backlight source and the liquid crystal cell, for absorbing only the light of the wavelength band corresponding to a changed color of the white light while passing through the liquid crystal panel in the oblique direction with respect to the normal direction of the liquid crystal panel.
Abstract:
An array substrate includes scanning lines, signal lines, switching elements, an insulating film, a reception pattern which has a first frame, and a second frame, in which a groove is formed between the first frame and second frame, a projection which is formed in a part of the groove adjacent to the first frame, extended in a first coating direction, and controls the flow of light-shielding material, and a frame-like light-shielding pattern, which includes a first light-shielding part formed by coating the groove with the light-shielding material in the first coating direction by using an ink-jet method or a dispenser method, and is formed by coating the groove several times with the light-shielding material by using an ink-jet method or a dispenser method.
Abstract:
An optical modulator using a thin plate capable of improving an S/N ratio of an output light is provided. The optical modulator including a thin plate 1 having an electrooptic effect and having a thickness of 20 μm or less, an optical waveguide 4 formed on a top or bottom surface of the thin plate, and a modulation electrode formed on the top surface of the thin plate to modulate light passing through the optical waveguide, wherein a stray light removing member 10 is disposed within the thin plate or in a vicinity of the thin plate.
Abstract:
Contrast enhancement films for a direct-view display include a substrate having first and second opposing sides, an array of optical microstructures on the first side, and an optically blocking film including an array of apertures on the second side. The contrast enhancement film is configured to mount between a direct-view display panel and an outer panel of the direct-view display.