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    System and method for pretreating turbid seawater
    1.
    发明授权
    System and method for pretreating turbid seawater 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10183882B1

    公开(公告)日：2019-01-22

    申请号：US15968622

    申请日：2018-05-01

    Applicant: KUWAIT INSTITUTE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

    Inventor： Yousef Al-Wazzan ,  Mansour Ahmed ,  Abbas Al-Mesri ,  Mohamed Al-Tabtabaei

    IPC: B01D21/00 ,  C02F9/00 ,  B01D21/26 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01D61/14 ,  C02F1/00 ,  C02F1/52 ,  C02F1/44 ,  C02F103/08 ,  C02F1/38

    Abstract: The system and method for pretreating turbid seawater utilizes polyelectrolyte dosing, clarification through a clarifier system and centrifugation in a decanter centrifuge followed by microfiltration to treat seawater prior to its injection through a desalination plant. The system for pretreating turbid seawater includes a static mixer for mixing a polyelectrolyte with a stream of turbid seawater to produce a polyelectrolyte-treated seawater mixture. At least one clarifier tank is in fluid communication with the static mixer for receiving the polyelectrolyte-treated seawater mixture and removing a first portion of solids therefrom to produce a clarified seawater mixture. A decanter centrifuge is in fluid communication with the at least one clarifier tank for receiving the clarified seawater mixture and removing a second portion of solids therefrom to produce centrifuged seawater. A microfiltration system is in fluid communication with the decanter centrifuge for receiving the centrifuged seawater to produce the pretreated seawater.

    Method of dissipating water wave energy
    2.
    发明授权
    Method of dissipating water wave energy 有权
    消耗水波能量的方法

    公开(公告)号：US09447554B1

    公开(公告)日：2016-09-20

    申请号：US14940087

    申请日：2015-11-12

    Applicant: KUWAIT INSTITUTE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

    Inventor： Subramaniam Neelamani ,  Altaf Taqi ,  Khaled Al-Salem

    IPC: E02B3/06

    CPC classification number: E02B3/06 ,  E02B3/062 ,  Y02A10/15

    Abstract: The method of dissipating water wave energy includes using an array of vertically-extending breakwater walls for dissipating the energy of water waves in an area of interest. Each vertically-extending wall has a plurality of horizontally-extending slots formed therethrough. The areas and/or configurations of the horizontally-extending slots can be varied such that each vertically-extending wall can have a unique degree of porosity. Each vertically extending wall can be positioned in succession in front of a water-impregnable rear barrier. The slots of one vertically-extending wall can be staggered or nonaligned relative to the next vertically-extending wall in succession.

    Abstract translation: 消耗水波能量的方法包括使用一系列垂直延伸的防波堤来消散感兴趣区域的水波能量。 每个垂直延伸的壁具有穿过其形成的多个水平延伸的槽。 可以改变水平延伸槽的面积和/或构造，使得每个垂直延伸的壁可以具有独特的孔隙度。 每个垂直延伸的壁可以连续定位在防水的后挡板的前面。 一个垂直延伸的壁的槽可以相对于下一个垂直延伸的壁连续地交错或不对准。

    INTEGRATED REVERSE OSMOSIS/PRESSURE RETARDED OSMOSIS SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED REVERSE OSMOSIS/PRESSURE RETARDED OSMOSIS SYSTEM 有权
    综合反向OSMOSIS /压力延迟OSMOSIS系统

    公开(公告)号：US20170066670A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-09

    申请号：US14849443

    申请日：2015-09-09

    Applicant: KUWAIT INSTITUTE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

    Inventor： ESSAM EL-DIN FARAG EL-SAYED

    IPC: C02F9/00 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/10 ,  C02F1/44

    CPC classification number: B01D61/10 ,  B01D61/002 ,  B01D61/022 ,  B01D61/025 ,  B01D61/027 ,  B01D61/04 ,  B01D61/06 ,  B01D61/08 ,  B01D61/145 ,  B01D61/147 ,  B01D61/58 ,  B01D2313/243 ,  B01D2313/246 ,  C02F1/441 ,  C02F1/442 ,  C02F1/445 ,  C02F2103/08 ,  C02F2201/009 ,  C02F2301/043 ,  C02F2301/066 ,  C02F2303/10 ,  Y02A20/131 ,  Y02A20/212 ,  Y02W10/30

    Abstract: The integrated reverse osmosis/pressure retarded osmosis system includes a first housing configured for pretreating feed brine, a second housing, a third housing configured for pretreatment of seawater, a first splitter positioned in communicating relation with the third housing, a first pump positioned in communicating relation with the first splitter, a fourth housing positioned in communicating relation with the first pump, a mixer positioned in communicating relation with the second housing and the first splitter, a first energy recovery system positioned in communicating relation with the second housing, a second energy recovery system positioned in communicating relation with the fourth housing, and a generator. The fourth housing configured for receiving pressurized seawater and producing desalinated product water by reverse osmosis. The second housing configured to receive feed brine from an oil production waste stream and decrease the salinity of the feed brine by pressure retarded osmosis.

    Abstract translation: 集成的反渗透/压阻渗透系统包括：第一壳体，其被配置用于预处理进料盐水;第二壳体;构造成用于预处理海水的第三壳体;与第三壳体连通的第一分离器;位于连通 与第一分离器的关系，与第一泵连通的第四壳体，与第二壳体和第一分离器连通的混合器，与第二壳体连通的第一能量回收系统，第二能量 位于与第四壳体连通的回收系统和发电机。 第四壳体构造成用于接收加压海水并通过反渗透产生脱盐产物水。 第二壳体构造成从产油废物流接收进料盐水并通过压力延迟渗透降低进料盐水的盐度。

    Pyrolysis reactor system for the conversion and analysis of organic solid waste
    6.
    发明授权
    Pyrolysis reactor system for the conversion and analysis of organic solid waste 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10364395B2

    公开(公告)日：2019-07-30

    申请号：US15487351

    申请日：2017-04-13

    Applicant: KUWAIT INSTITUTE OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH

    Inventor： Sultan Al-Salem

    IPC: C10B47/02 ,  C10B47/04 ,  C10B47/06 ,  G01N30/06 ,  G01N30/12 ,  C10B53/07 ,  C10B53/00 ,  G01N31/12

    Abstract: The pyrolysis reactor system for the conversion and analysis of organic solid waste is a dual gas-liquid separation system, allowing for the conversion of organic solid waste, as well as analysis of the conversion products. A pyrolysis reactor is provided for converting the organic solid waste into a solid product and a gas-liquid product mixture through pyrolysis. A source of carrier gas is in fluid communication with the pyrolysis reactor for degrading the organic solid waste. A first gas-liquid separator is in fluid communication with the pyrolysis reactor and receives the gas-liquid product mixture therefrom, separating a portion of gas therefrom. A second gas-liquid separator is in fluid communication with the first gas-liquid separator and receives the gas-liquid product mixture therefrom and separates the remainder of the gas therefrom. The remainder of the gas and the separated liquid are each collected separately from one another, in addition to the char.

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