公开(公告)号：US08410698B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

申请号：US12936541

申请日：2009-04-07

Applicant: Michael Haacke ,  Ulrich Hechtfischer

Inventor： Michael Haacke ,  Ulrich Hechtfischer

IPC: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/22 ,  H01J17/20

CPC classification number: H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: A high pressure gas discharge lamp includes a discharge vessel with electrodes that project into a discharge space of a volume of 12-20 mm3. The discharge space has a filling of rare gas and a metal halide composition which is free of mercury. The metal halide composition includes at least halides of Sodium and Scandium with a mass ratio of halides of Sodium and Scandium of 0.9-1.5. The lamp further includes an outer enclosure provided around the discharge vessel. The outer enclosure is sealed and filled with a gas at a pressure below 1 bar. The lamp has an efficiency equal to or greater than 90 Im/W in a steady state operation at an electrical power of 25 W.

Abstract translation: 高压气体放电灯包括放电容器，其放电容量为12-20mm 3的放电空间。 放电空间具有稀有气体的填充物和不含汞的金属卤化物组合物。 金属卤化物组合物至少包含钠和钪的卤化物，钠和钪的卤化物的质量比为0.9-1.5。 灯还包括设置在放电容器周围的外壳。 外壳密封并充满压力低于1巴的气体。 在25W的功率下，在稳定状态下，该灯具有等于或大于90lm / W的效率。

公开(公告)号：US20120126694A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

申请号：US13388689

申请日：2010-08-06

Applicant: Michael Haacke ,  Klaus Schoeller

Inventor： Michael Haacke ,  Klaus Schoeller

IPC: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/04 ,  H01J61/16

CPC classification number: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/0732 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J61/302 ,  H01J61/34 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: The invention describes a mercury-free high intensity gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a discharge vessel (5) enclosing a fill gas in a discharge chamber (2) and comprising a pair of electrodes (3, 4) extending into the discharge chamber (2), for which lamp (1) the fill gas in the discharge chamber (2) is free of zinc iodide, and the fill gas includes a halide composition comprising sodium iodide and scandium iodide to a combined proportion of at least 30 wt % and at most 95 wt %, and thulium iodide, to a proportion of at least 5 wt % and at most 70 wt %.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种无汞高强度气体放电灯（1），其包括在放电室（2）中包围填充气体的放电容器（5），并且包括一对电极（3,4），其延伸到放电室 （2）中，对于哪个灯（1），排放室（2）中的填充气体不含碘化锌，并且填充气体包括包含碘化钠和碘化钪的卤化物组合物，其组合比例为至少30重量％ 至多95重量％，碘化，，至少5重量％至多70重量％的比例。

公开(公告)号：US07982377B2

公开(公告)日：2011-07-19

申请号：US11577436

申请日：2005-10-06

Applicant: Michael Haacke ,  Pieter Postma

Inventor： Michael Haacke ,  Pieter Postma

IPC: H01J61/52 ,  H01J1/02 ,  H01K1/58

CPC classification number: H01J61/827 ,  H01J61/073 ,  H01J61/86

Abstract: A high-pressure gas discharge lamp includes at least a lamp tube and two electrodes. The two electrodes are each attached to the lamp tube by a sealed area and, outside the sealed area, each electrode has a perpendicular minimum distance, with respect to its longitudinal axis, from the lamp tube.

Abstract translation: 高压气体放电灯至少包括灯管和两个电极。 两个电极各自通过密封区域附接到灯管，并且在密封区域外部，每个电极相对于其纵向轴线与灯管具有垂直的最小距离。

公开(公告)号：US20100213807A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-26

申请号：US12678532

申请日：2008-09-19

Applicant: Michael Haacke ,  Norbert Lesch

Inventor： Michael Haacke ,  Norbert Lesch

IPC: H01J61/16 ,  H01J61/04 ,  H01J61/52

CPC classification number: H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: A high-pressure gas discharge lamp 10 is described with a sealed discharge vessel 20 with an inner discharge space 22. Two electrodes 24 project into the discharge space 22. The filling in the discharge space 22 comprises metal halides and a rare gas. In order to provide a lamp with good environmental properties suited for automotive use, in particular with good lumen maintenance, the filling is free of Hg and Th and comprises halides in an amount of 7.1-11.4 μg/mm3 of the volume of the discharge space 22. The halides comprise at least NaI and ScI3, provided in such amounts that a ratio of the masses of NaI to ScI3 is 1.2-1.6.

Abstract translation: 用具有内部放电空间22的密封放电容器20描述高压气体放电灯10.两个电极24突出到放电空间22中。放电空间22中的填充物包括金属卤化物和稀有气体。 为了提供适合于汽车使用的良好环境特性的灯，特别是具有良好的流明维持率，该填充物不含Hg和Th，并且包含放电空间体积的7.1-11.4μg/ mm 3的卤化物 卤化物至少包含NaI和ScI3，其量使得NaI与ScI3的质量比为1.2-1.6。

公开(公告)号：US20100207522A1

公开(公告)日：2010-08-19

申请号：US12668901

申请日：2008-07-21

Applicant: Michael Haacke ,  Bernd Prokesch

Inventor： Michael Haacke ,  Bernd Prokesch

IPC: H01J61/073

CPC classification number: H01J5/54 ,  H01J61/34

Abstract: The lamp, particularly the high pressure discharge lamp, comprises a socket (10) made of an insulating material, a burner (12) for emitting light mechanically connected to the socket, and a backlead wire (14) connected to the burner (12), wherein the socket (10) comprises a color with a weighted absorption of

Abstract translation: 该灯，特别是高压放电灯包括由绝缘材料制成的插座（10），用于发射机械地连接到插座的光的燃烧器（12）和连接到燃烧器（12）的背衬线（14） ，其中所述插座（10）包括具有<50％的加权吸收的颜色和/或布置在所述背衬线（14）周围的陶瓷电介质（16）），其中所述陶瓷电介质（16）包括具有 加权吸收率<50％。 通过对具有低吸收率的插座（10）和/或陶瓷电介质（16）使用颜色，可以在不增加灯的功率的情况下显着增加灯的光通量。

公开(公告)号：US07348731B2

公开(公告)日：2008-03-25

申请号：US10539693

申请日：2003-12-09

Applicant: Michael Haacke ,  Pieter Postma

Inventor： Michael Haacke ,  Pieter Postma

IPC: H01J17/20

CPC classification number: H01J61/827 ,  H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/33

Abstract: A high-pressure gas discharge lamp (HID [high intensity discharge] lamp) is described which is in particular free from mercury and suitable for use in automobile technology. The lamp is remarkable in particular for a discharge space (2) which has a volume which is reduced by a given factor in comparison with the volume of the discharge space of known mercury-containing discharge lamps. The quantity of the light-generating substances in the discharge space (2) is reduced by the same factor in the simplest case, or even more strongly. This avoids the risk of an impairment of the imaging properties of the lamp because of non-evaporated light-generating substances which may shade off a portion of the luminous discharge arc (21) and/or the tips of the electrodes (3).

Abstract translation: 描述了高压气体放电灯（HID [高强度放电]灯），其特别是不含汞并适用于汽车技术。 特别是对于放电空间（2）而言，该灯具有与已知的含汞放电灯的放电空间的体积相比具有减小给定因子的体积。 放电空间（2）中的发光物质的量在最简单的情况下降低相同的因素，甚至更强。 这样就避免了由于可能会使发光放电电弧（21）的一部分和/或电极（3）的一部分遮蔽的非蒸发光产生物质而损害灯的成像特性的风险。

公开(公告)号：US07329977B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-12

申请号：US10504663

申请日：2003-02-17

Applicant: Nicasius Gerardus Van Gennip ,  Wilfried Emunds ,  Michael Haacke

Inventor： Nicasius Gerardus Van Gennip ,  Wilfried Emunds ,  Michael Haacke

IPC: H01J5/16

CPC classification number: F21V19/00 ,  F21S41/192

Abstract: The invention relates to a discharge lamp with a reflector (1) and a burner (2), wherein the reflector (1) comprises at least a reflective contour (3) and a hollow reflector neck (4), the burner (2) is arranged in centered manner in the reflector (1) and the reflector (1) and the lower part (2.1) of the burner (2) are connected firmly together by a mechanical fastening unit and, during assembly, the burner (2) may be guided through the reflector neck (4), starting with its upper part (2.2), and the mechanical fastening unit exhibits such play in the x, y and z directions that the burner (2) can be brought into a defined position relative to the reflector during assembly.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有反射器（1）和燃烧器（2）的放电灯，其中反射器（1）至少包括反射轮廓（3）和中空反射器颈部（4），燃烧器（2）是 以中心方式布置在反射器（1）中，并且燃烧器（2）的反射器（1）和下部（2.1）通过机械紧固单元牢固地连接在一起，并且在组装期间，燃烧器（2）可以是 引导通过反射器颈部（4），从其上部（2.2）开始，并且机械紧固单元在x，y和z方向上展现出这样的游隙，使得燃烧器（2）能够相对于 反射器组装时。

公开(公告)号：US20070278926A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-06

申请号：US10598557

申请日：2005-03-01

Applicant: Lukas Küpper ,  Michael Haacke

Inventor： Lukas Küpper ,  Michael Haacke

IPC: H01K13/00

CPC classification number: H01J61/30

Abstract: The invention relates to a Hg-free Lamp, whereby the lamp has an arcluminescence profile of Luminescence (measured in cd/m2)/mm with at least one section, in which said at least section is at least ≧0.05 mm and ≦0.5 mm, and the slope in Luminescence/mm for said at least one section is ≧1300.000.0001 (cd/m2)/mm.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种无汞灯，其中该灯具有至少一个部分的发光（以cd / m 2/2）/ mm测量的发光分布，其中所述至少部分处于 至少≥0.05mm和<= 0.5mm，并且对于所述至少一个部分的发光/ mm的斜率为> = 1300.000.0001（cd / m 2）/ mm。

公开(公告)号：US08436539B2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-07

申请号：US12678532

申请日：2008-09-19

Applicant: Michael Haacke ,  Norbert Lesch

Inventor： Michael Haacke ,  Norbert Lesch

IPC: H01J61/12 ,  H01J61/30 ,  H01J17/20

CPC classification number: H01J61/125 ,  H01J61/827

Abstract: A high-pressure gas discharge lamp has a sealed discharge vessel with an inner discharge space. Two electrodes project into the discharge space. The filling in the discharge space includes metal halides and a rare gas. The filling is free of Hg and Th and includes halides in an amount of 7.1-11.4 μg/mm3 of the volume of the discharge space. The halides includes at least NaI and ScI3, provided in such amounts that a ratio of the masses of NaI to ScI3 is 1.2-1.6.

Abstract translation: 高压气体放电灯具有具有内部放电空间的密封放电容器。 两个电极投射到放电空间。 放电空间中的填充物包括金属卤化物和稀有气体。 填充物不含Hg和Th，并且包括放电空间体积的7.1-11.4mug / mm 3的卤化物。 卤化物至少包括NaI和ScI3，其量使得NaI与ScI3的质量比为1.2-1.6。

公开(公告)号：US20130038207A1

公开(公告)日：2013-02-14

申请号：US13642174

申请日：2011-04-12

Applicant: Michael Haacke ,  Timo Borlet

Inventor： Michael Haacke ,  Timo Borlet

IPC: H01J61/18 ,  H01J61/073 ,  H01J61/82 ,  H01J61/30

CPC classification number: H01J61/827

Abstract: The invention describes a mercury-free high-intensity gas-discharge lamp (1) comprising a discharge vessel (5) enclosing a fill gas in a discharge chamber (2) and comprising a pair of electrodes (3, 4) extending into the discharge chamber (2), for which lamp (1) the fill gas is derived from a salt fill introduced into the discharge chamber (2) prior to sealing, which salt fill is free of scandium and includes a halide composition comprising a sodium halide to a proportion of at least 65 wt % and at most 97.2 wt %,a thallium halide to a proportion of at least 2 wt % and at most 25 wt %, and an indium halide to a proportion of at least 0.5 wt % and at most 25 wt %. Eliminating the highly reactive scandium from the fill gas significantly improves lumen maintenance.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了一种无汞高强度气体放电灯（1），其包括在放电室（2）中包围填充气体的放电容器（5），并且包括一对电极（3,4）延伸到放电 室（2），对于哪个灯（1），填充气体源自在密封之前引入排放室（2）的盐填充物，该盐填充物不含钪，并且包括卤化物组合物，其包含卤化钠至 至少65重量％和至多97.2重量％的比例，卤化锡至至少2重量％和至多25重量％的比例，卤化铟至少为0.5重量％且至多25重量％ 重量％。 从填充气体中消除高反应性钪显着改善流明维持率。