Arrangement for filling a container with bulk material
    1.
    发明授权
    Arrangement for filling a container with bulk material 有权
    用散装材料填充容器的布置

    公开(公告)号:US08499537B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-06

    申请号:US12518394

    申请日:2008-02-21

    CPC classification number: A01D43/087

    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for filling a container (5) with bulk material (3), comprising a filling device with an outflow opening (6) for the bulk material (3) and a container (5) with a filling opening, through which the bulk material (3) passes into the container (5). According to the invention, an arrangement of the abovementioned type is equipped with a measuring device (13) for the repeated detection of image data from the surface (7) of the bulk material (3) in the container (5) during filling and for the repeated determination of filling state values h which are equivalent to the level of the filled bulk material in predefined regions of the bulk material surface, and with a signal processing device for generating control commands from the filling state values h for positioning the outflow opening (6) and the filling opening relative to one another and/or for influencing the quantity of bulk material (3) which flows out of the outflow opening (6) per unit time.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于用散装材料(3)填充容器(5)的装置,包括具有用于散装材料(3)的流出开口(6)和具有填充开口的容器(5)的填充装置 其中散装材料(3)进入容器(5)。 根据本发明,上述类型的装置配备有用于在填充期间从容器(5)中的散装材料(3)的表面(7)反复检测图像数据的测量装置(13),并且用于 填充状态值h的重复确定,其相当于散装材料表面的预定区域中的填充块状材料的水平,以及用于从用于定位流出开口的填充状态值h产生控制命令的信号处理装置 6)和相对于彼此的填充开口和/或用于影响每单位时间流出流出开口(6)的散装材料(3)的量。

    Measuring device for optical and spectroscopic examination of a sample
    2.
    发明授权
    Measuring device for optical and spectroscopic examination of a sample 有权
    用于样品光学和光谱检测的测量装置

    公开(公告)号:US07804588B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-28

    申请号:US11972104

    申请日:2008-01-10

    Abstract: A measuring device for optical and spectroscopic examination of a sample includes a housing, a first light source, a window, an optical spectrometer with a dispersive element and a number of detector elements and which can record light from the first light source which is indirectly reflected by the sample and reenters the housing through the window, an electronic camera whose incidence opening is directed onto the sample, through the window, and an electronic evaluation device which is connected to an image sensor of the camera and to the detector elements. The camera may be assigned a second light source.

    Abstract translation: 用于样品的光学和光谱检查的测量装置包括壳体,第一光源,窗口,具有分散元件的光谱仪和多个检测器元件,并且可以记录来自第一光源的光,其被间接反射 通过样品重新进入壳体,通过窗口将入射开口引导到样品上的电子照相机,以及连接到相机的图像传感器和检测器元件的电子评估装置。 相机可能被分配第二个光源。

    Arrangement for Filling a Container with Bulk Material
    3.
    发明申请
    Arrangement for Filling a Container with Bulk Material 有权
    用散装物料填充集装箱的安排

    公开(公告)号:US20100108188A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-06

    申请号:US12518394

    申请日:2008-02-21

    CPC classification number: A01D43/087

    Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement for filling a container (5) with bulk material (3), comprising a filling device with an outflow opening (6) for the bulk material (3) and a container (5) with a filling opening, through which the bulk material (3) passes into the container (5). According to the invention, an arrangement of the abovementioned type is equipped with a measuring device (13) for the repeated detection of image data from the surface (7) of the bulk material (3) in the container (5) during filling and for the repeated determination of filling state values h which are equivalent to the level of the filled bulk material in predefined regions of the bulk material surface, and with a signal processing device for generating control commands from the filling state values h for positioning the outflow opening (6) and the filling opening relative to one another and/or for influencing the quantity of bulk material (3) which flows out of the outflow opening (6) per unit time.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于用散装材料(3)填充容器(5)的装置,包括具有用于散装材料(3)的流出开口(6)和具有填充开口的容器(5)的填充装置 其中散装材料(3)进入容器(5)。 根据本发明,上述类型的装置配备有用于在填充期间从容器(5)中的散装材料(3)的表面(7)反复检测图像数据的测量装置(13),并且用于 填充状态值h的重复确定,其相当于散装材料表面的预定区域中的填充块状材料的水平,以及用于从用于定位流出开口的填充状态值h产生控制命令的信号处理装置 6)和相对于彼此的填充开口和/或用于影响每单位时间流出流出开口(6)的散装材料(3)的量。

    METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR THE STEERING OF A VEHICLE
    4.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR THE STEERING OF A VEHICLE 审中-公开
    一种车辆转向的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100063681A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12516300

    申请日:2007-11-20

    CPC classification number: A01B69/001

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method by which image data from the terrain lying in front of a vehicle (1) in the direction of travel are detected, and from which data steering commands to influence the direction and/or the speed of travel are generated. The invention relates further to an arrangement for steering an agricultural vehicle (1) according to this method. According to the invention, the problem is solved in that prominent objects (3) are selected by means of the image data, the distance between the vehicle (1) and the prominent objects (3) is determined, and the steering commands are generated from the image data which correspond to the objects and from the changes of distance between the vehicle (1) and the objects (3).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种方法,通过该方法可以检测到在行驶方向上位于车辆(1)前面的地形的图像数据,从而产生影响行进方向和/或速度的数据转向命令。 本发明进一步涉及根据该方法转向农用车辆(1)的装置。 根据本发明,解决了通过图像数据选择突出物体(3)的问题,确定了车辆(1)和突出物体(3)之间的距离,并且从 对应于物体的图像数据和车辆(1)与物体(3)之间的距离的变化。

    Spectrometric Measuring Probe and Method for Recalibrating the Same
    5.
    发明申请
    Spectrometric Measuring Probe and Method for Recalibrating the Same 有权
    光谱测量探头及其重新校准方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070236692A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-11

    申请号:US11587453

    申请日:2006-06-01

    CPC classification number: G01N21/274 G01N21/474

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to an arrangement for measuring the diffuse reflection of samples and to a method for the internal recalibration of the measuring head. According to the invention, the spectrometric measuring head with means for recalibration comprises a housing which is provided with a window and which contains an illumination source, a spectrometer arrangement and at least two standards for internal recalibration. The two standards can be swiveled into the beam path of the measuring head selectively in such a way that the measurement light emitted by the illumination source can be used in its entirety for recalibration. Further, a processor for acquiring and processing the measured values and an interface to a bus system are arranged in the housing. With the solution according to the invention, the relatively time-consuming calibration of the measuring head at the place of use is required only before putting into operation or at longer time intervals. By means of the internal recalibrations, it is possible to prevent changes in the measured values in long-term operation. The proposed solution can be applied for measurements in the VIS and NIR range.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于测量样品的漫反射的装置和用于测量头的内部重新校准的方法。 根据本发明,具有用于重新校准的装置的光谱测量头包括设置有窗口的壳体,其包含照明源,光谱仪布置和用于内部重新校准的至少两个标准。 这两个标准可以选择性地旋转到测量头的光束路径中,使得由照明源发射的测量光可以被整体地用于重新校准。 此外,用于获取和处理测量值的处理器以及与总线系统的接口被布置在壳体中。 利用根据本发明的解决方案,仅在投入使用之前或以更长的时间间隔才需要在使用地点测量头相对耗时的校准。 通过内部重新校准,可以防止长期运行中测量值的变化。 提出的解决方案可以应用于VIS和NIR范围内的测量。

    Spectrometric measuring probe and method for recalibrating the same
    7.
    发明授权
    Spectrometric measuring probe and method for recalibrating the same 有权
    光谱测量探头及其重新校准方法

    公开(公告)号:US07671984B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-02

    申请号:US11587453

    申请日:2005-04-26

    CPC classification number: G01N21/274 G01N21/474

    Abstract: An arrangement for measuring the diffuse reflection of samples and a method for internal recalibration of the measuring head. The spectrometric measuring head with a device for recalibration comprises a housing which is provided with a window and which contains an illumination source, a spectrometer arrangement and at least two standards for internal recalibration. The two standards can be swiveled into the beam path of the measuring head selectively so that the measurement light emitted by the illumination source can be used in its entirety for recalibration. A processor for acquiring and processing measured values and an interface to a bus system are arranged in the housing. Accordingly, relatively time-consuming calibration of the measuring head at the place of use is required only before putting into operation or at longer time intervals. By the internal recalibrations, it is possible to prevent changes in the measured values in long-term operation.

    Abstract translation: 用于测量样品的漫反射的装置和用于测量头的内部重新校准的方法。 具有用于重新校准的装置的光谱测量头包括设置有窗口的壳体,其包含照明源,光谱仪布置和用于内部重新校准的至少两个标准。 这两个标准可以选择性地旋转到测量头的光束路径中,使得由照明源发射的测量光可以被整体用于重新校准。 用于获取和处理测量值的处理器和与总线系统的接口被布置在壳体中。 因此,只有在投入使用之前或以更长的时间间隔才需要相对耗时的测量头在使用地点的校准。 通过内部重新校准,可以防止长期运行中测量值的变化。

    System and Method for the Spectroscopic Determination of the Components and Concentrations of Pumpable Organic Compounds
    10.
    发明申请
    System and Method for the Spectroscopic Determination of the Components and Concentrations of Pumpable Organic Compounds 有权
    光谱测定可泵送有机化合物的组分和浓度的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070272004A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US10590985

    申请日:2005-02-22

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a fast, nondestructive measurement method for determining the contents of solid, liquid and/or suspended flowing organic compounds. The arrangement according to the invention comprises a sample vessel, a pump, and a measurement cell which form a unit together with a spectroscopic measurement head. The measurement cell is connected to the pump, which can be regulated to vary the flow rate, and to the sample vessel by a pipe, and the spectroscopic measurement head and the regulatable pump have electrical connections to a controlling and evaluating unit. Due to its compact construction, the solution which makes use of the principle of transflection is also particularly suited to mobile use, for example, to determine the components of liquid manure while the latter is being dispensed. In principle, the solution can be transferred to any applications with suspensions or pumpable, homogeneous and inhomogeneous materials.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于确定固体,液体和/或悬浮的有机化合物的内容物的快速非破坏性测量方法。 根据本发明的装置包括样品容器,泵和与分光测量头一起形成单元的测量单元。 测量单元连接到泵,其可以被调节以改变流速,并且通过管道连接到样品容器,并且光谱测量头和可调节泵具有到控制和评估单元的电连接。 由于其紧凑的结构,利用转换原理的解决方案也特别适用于移动用途,例如,在液体粪便被分配时确定液体肥料的组分。 原则上,溶液可以转移到具有悬浮液或可泵送,均匀和不均匀的材料的任何应用中。

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