Abstract:
Methods and apparatuses for a resistive random access memory (RRAM) device are disclosed. The RRAM device comprises a bottom electrode, a resistive switching layer disposed on the bottom electrode, and a top electrode disposed on the resistive switching layer. The resistive switching layer is made of a composite of a metal, Si, and O. There may be an additional tunnel barrier layer between the top electrode and the bottom electrode. The top electrode and the bottom electrode may comprise multiple sub-layers.
Abstract:
There is a method for enabling a SONOS transistor to be used as both a switch and a memory. FN tunneling is carried out through the source or drain of the transistor, so as to further change the state of electrons stored in an upper charge storage layer adjacent to the drain or source, and the variation in gate-induced drain leakage is used to recognize the memory state of the drain and source. A stable threshold voltage of the transistor is always maintained during this operation. The present invention enables one single transistor having dual features of switch and memory, while being provided with a two-bit memory effect, thus providing a higher memory density in comparison with a general transistor.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatuses for a resistive random access memory (RRAM) device are disclosed. The RRAM device comprises a bottom electrode, a resistive switching layer disposed on the bottom electrode, and a top electrode disposed on the resistive switching layer. The resistive switching layer is made of a composite of a metal, Si, and O. There may be an additional tunnel barrier layer between the top electrode and the bottom electrode. The top electrode and the bottom electrode may comprise multiple sub-layers.
Abstract:
A type of resistance random access memory structure having the function of diode rectification includes a first electrode, a second electrode and a resistance conversion layer. The resistance conversion layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode; and it includes a first oxidized insulating layer which is adjacently connected to the first electrode; a second oxidized insulating layer which is adjacently connected to the second electrode; as well as an energy barrier turning layer disposing between the first oxidized insulating layer and the second oxidized insulating layer. An energy barrier high can be adjusted and controlled to change the resistance by voltage between the energy barrier turning layer and the first oxidized insulating layer. A fixed energy barrier is formed between the second oxidized insulating layer and the energy barrier turning layer, so that the resistance random access memory element features the function of diode rectification.
Abstract:
There is a method for enabling a SONOS transistor to be used as both a switch and a memory. FN tunneling is carried out through the source or drain of the transistor, so as to further change the state of electrons stored in an upper charge storage layer adjacent to the drain or source, and the variation in gate-induced drain leakage is used to recognize the memory state of the drain and source. A stable threshold voltage of the transistor is always maintained during this operation. The present invention enables one single transistor having dual features of switch and memory, while being provided with a two-bit memory effect, thus providing a higher memory density in comparison with a general transistor.