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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20190338447A1
公开(公告)日：2019-11-07
申请号：US16514608
申请日：2019-07-17
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Daniel J. Zillig , Sachin Talwar , Randy L. Christiansen , Michael D. Romano , Eric M. Moore , Pamela A. Percha , Liming Song , Myles L. Brostrom , Michael D. Swan
Abstract: A process and apparatus for producing a dimensionally stable melt blown nonwoven fibrous web. The process includes forming a multiplicity of melt blown fibers by passing a molten stream including molecules of at least one thermoplastic semi-crystalline (co)polymer through at least one orifice of a melt-blowing die, subjecting at least a portion of the melt blown fibers to a controlled in-flight heat treatment operation at a temperature below a melting temperature of the at least one thermoplastic semi-crystalline (co)polymer immediately upon exiting from the at least one orifice, and collecting at least some of the melt blown fibers subjected to the controlled in-flight heat treatment operation on a collector to form a non-woven fibrous structure. The nonwoven fibrous structure exhibits a Shrinkage less than a Shrinkage measured on an identically-prepared structure including only fibers not subjected to the controlled in-flight heat treatment operation, and generally less than 15%.
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公开(公告)号：US20210146665A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-20
申请号：US17048380
申请日：2019-03-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Ignatius A. Kadoma , Jeffrey A. Chambers , Michael D. Romano , Marie E. Vanderlaan
Abstract: Biodegradable layered composite comprising a first nonwoven biodegradable layer having a first and second major surface, the first nonwoven biodegradable layer comprising biodegradable polymeric melt-blown fibers, and a plurality of particles enmeshed in the biodegradable polymeric melt-blown fibers; and a biodegradable polymer film on at least a portion of the first major surface of the first nonwoven biodegradable layer. Biodegradable layered composite described herein can be used, for example, as biomulch for controlling weed growth and moisture.
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3.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20200208314A1
公开(公告)日：2020-07-02
申请号：US16631443
申请日：2018-07-30
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Eugene G. Joseph , Saurabh Batra , Michael R. Berrigan , John D. Stelter , Jacob J. Thelen , Zackary J. Becker , Liyun Ren , Sachin Talwar , Michael D. Romano
IPC: D04H1/4291 , D01F1/10 , D01F6/04 , D01D5/088
Abstract: Nonwoven webs including one or more semi-continuous filaments made of a mixture including from about 50% w/w to about 99% w/w of at least one crystalline polyolefin (co)polymer, and from about 1% w/w to about 40% w/w of at least one hydrocarbon tackifier resin. The at least one semi-continuous filament exhibits molecular orientation, and at least one of the crystalline polyolefin (co)polymer or the nonwoven web exhibits a Heat of Fusion measured using Differential Scanning Calorimetry of greater than 50 Joules/g. A process for making the semi-continuous filaments and nonwoven webs is also disclosed.
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公开(公告)号：US11105018B2
公开(公告)日：2021-08-31
申请号：US16514608
申请日：2019-07-17
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Daniel J. Zillig , Sachin Talwar , Randy L. Christiansen , Michael D. Romano , Eric M. Moore , Pamela A. Percha , Liming Song , Myles L. Brostrom , Michael D. Swan
Abstract: A process and apparatus for producing a dimensionally stable melt blown nonwoven fibrous web. The process includes forming a multiplicity of melt blown fibers by passing a molten stream including molecules of at least one thermoplastic semi-crystalline (co)polymer through at least one orifice of a melt-blowing die, subjecting at least a portion of the melt blown fibers to a controlled in-flight heat treatment operation at a temperature below a melting temperature of the at least one thermoplastic semi-crystalline (co)polymer immediately upon exiting from the at least one orifice, and collecting at least some of the melt blown fibers subjected to the controlled in-flight heat treatment operation on a collector to form a non-woven fibrous structure. The nonwoven fibrous structure exhibits a Shrinkage less than a Shrinkage measured on an identically-prepared structure including only fibers not subjected to the controlled in-flight heat treatment operation, and generally less than 15%.
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公开(公告)号：US20210148022A1
公开(公告)日：2021-05-20
申请号：US17048353
申请日：2019-03-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Ignatius A. Kadoma , Jeffrey A. Chambers , Michael D. Romano , Mark Litwinow , Olaf C. Moberg
Abstract: Biodegradable layered composite comprising a first nonwoven biodegradable layer having a first and second major surface, the first nonwoven biodegradable layer comprising biodegradable polymeric melt-blown fibers, and a plurality of activated carbon particles enmeshed in the biodegradable polymeric melt-blown fibers. Biodegradable layered composite described herein can be used, for example, as a porous capture media for suspended nutrients in agricultural drainage.
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20190097241A1
公开(公告)日：2019-03-28
申请号：US16085712
申请日：2017-03-15
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Brian T. Weber , Brandon A. Bartling , Onur S. Yordem , Raymond P. Johnston , Andrew T. Haug , John E. Abulu , Gregory M. Haugen , Kazuki Noda , Shunsuke Suzuki , Jimmy M. Le , Blake R. Griffith , Daniel E. Johnson , Bharat R. Acharya , Bradley W. Eaton , Michael D. Romano , Daniel M. Pierpont , David J. Miller , Eric J. Iverson
IPC: H01M4/86 , H01M4/88 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/18
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to electrode assemblies, membrane-electrode assemblies and electrochemical cells and liquid flow batteries produced therefrom. The electrode and membrane-electrode assemblies include (i) a porous electrode having a first major surface with a first surface area, Ae, an opposed second major surface and a plurality of voids; (ii) a discontinuous transport protection layer, comprising polymer, disposed on the first major surface and having a cross-sectional area, Ap, substantially parallel to the first major surface; and (iii) an interfacial region wherein the interfacial region includes a portion of the polymer embedded in at least a portion of the plurality of voids, a portion of the porous electrode embedded in a portion of the polymer or a combination thereof; and wherein 0.02Ae≤Ap≤0.85Ae and the porous electrode and discontinuous transport protection layer form an integral structure. The disclosure further provides methods of making the electrode assemblies and membrane-electrode assemblies.
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公开(公告)号：US20230203724A1
公开(公告)日：2023-06-29
申请号：US18172454
申请日：2023-02-22
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Ignatius A. Kadoma , Jeffrey A. Chambers , Michael D. Romano
CPC classification number: D04H1/407 , A01G24/00 , D01D5/0985 , D04H1/413 , D04H1/435 , D04H1/565 , D04H3/011 , D04H3/16
Abstract: A nonwoven biofabric comprises a web comprising (a) biodegradable polymeric melt blown fibers, and (b) a plurality of particles enmeshed in the biodegradable polymeric meltblown fibers.
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公开(公告)号：US20200002857A1
公开(公告)日：2020-01-02
申请号：US16491090
申请日：2018-03-07
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Ignatius A. Kadoma , Jeffrey A. Chambers , Michael D. Romano
Abstract: A nonwoven biofabric comprises a web comprising (a) biodegradable polymeric melt blown fibers, and (b) a plurality of particles enmeshed in the biodegradable polymeric meltblown fibers.
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公开(公告)号：US10400354B2
公开(公告)日：2019-09-03
申请号：US15038487
申请日：2014-11-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Daniel J. Zillig , Sachin Talwar , Randy L. Christiansen , Michael D. Romano , Eric M. Moore , Pamela A. Percha , Liming Song , Myles L. Brostrom , Michael D. Swan
IPC: D01D5/26 , D01D7/00 , D01D10/02 , D04H3/005 , D04H3/011 , D04H3/16 , D01D5/098 , D04H1/56 , D04H1/55 , D01D5/084 , D01D5/088
Abstract: A process and apparatus for producing a dimensionally stable melt blown nonwoven fibrous web. The process includes forming a multiplicity of melt blown fibers by passing a molten stream including molecules of at least one thermoplastic semi-crystalline (co)polymer through at least one orifice of a melt-blowing die, subjecting at least a portion of the melt blown fibers to a controlled in-flight heat treatment operation at a temperature below a melting temperature of the at least one thermoplastic semi-crystalline (co)polymer immediately upon exiting from the at least one orifice, and collecting at least some of the melt blown fibers subjected to the controlled in-flight heat treatment operation on a collector to form a non-woven fibrous structure. The nonwoven fibrous structure exhibits a Shrinkage less than a Shrinkage measured on an identically-prepared structure including only fibers not subjected to the controlled in-flight heat treatment operation, and generally less than 15%.
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10.发明申请DIMENSIONALLY-STABLE MELT BLOWN NONWOVEN FIBROUS STRUCTURES, AND METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING SAME 审中-公开尺寸稳定的熔体非结构纤维结构，以及制造它们的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20160298266A1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-13
申请号：US15038487
申请日：2014-11-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor： Daniel J. Zillig , Sachin Talwar , Randy L. Christiansen , Michael D. Romano , Eric M. Moore , Pamela A. Percha , Liming Song , Myles L. Brostrom , Michael D. Swan
CPC classification number: D01D5/0985 , D01D5/084 , D01D5/088 , D04H1/55 , D04H1/56 , D04H1/565 , D10B2321/022 , D10B2331/04 , D10B2331/041
Abstract: A process and apparatus for producing a dimensionally stable melt blown nonwoven fibrous web. The process includes forming a multiplicity of melt blown fibers by passing a molten stream including molecules of at least one thermoplastic semi-crystalline (co)polymer through at least one orifice of a melt-blowing die, subjecting at least a portion of the melt blown fibers to a controlled in-flight heat treatment operation at a temperature below a melting temperature of the at least one thermoplastic semi-crystalline (co)polymer immediately upon exiting from the at least one orifice, and collecting at least some of the melt blown fibers subjected to the controlled in-flight heat treatment operation on a collector to form a non-woven fibrous structure. The nonwoven fibrous structure exhibits a Shrinkage less than a Shrinkage measured on an identically-prepared structure including only fibers not subjected to the controlled in-flight heat treatment operation, and generally less than 15%.
Abstract translation: 用于生产尺寸稳定的熔喷非织造纤维网的方法和设备。 该方法包括通过使包含至少一种热塑性半结晶（共）聚合物的分子的熔融流通过熔喷模具的至少一个孔，使至少一部分熔喷 在至少一种热塑性半结晶（共）聚合物的熔融温度以下的温度下，在离开至少一个孔口时立即进行受控飞行中热处理操作的纤维，并收集至少一些熔喷纤维 在收集器上进行受控的飞行中热处理操作以形成无纺纤维结构。 非织造纤维结构体的收缩率小于在相同制备的结构上测量的收缩率，其仅包括不经受受控飞行中热处理操作的纤维，通常小于15％。
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