Method and system for controlling Raman fiber amplifier

    公开(公告)号:US12294195B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-06

    申请号:US17434502

    申请日:2019-12-13

    Abstract: Provided are a method and system for controlling a Raman fiber amplifier. The method comprises: according to a target gain and a tilt, calculating an expected output power of a pump by using a feedforward formula, and obtaining an actual output power of the pump through detection (201); locking the actual output power of the pump to the expected output power through first-stage feedback control (202); according to the target gain and the tilt, calculating an expected ASE power of the pump by using an ASE formula, and obtaining an actual out-of-band ASE power of the pump through detection (203); if the out-of-band ASE is not locked, determining gain compensation and tilt compensation of the pump through second-stage feedback control, and feeding the compensation back to the feedforward formula and the ASE formula for recalculation (204); and repeatedly performing the first-stage feedback control and the second-stage feedback control until the gain and the tilt are locked (205). In the system, a combination of feedforward and multi-closed loop feedback control is used to realize rapid locking of a pump power and locking of the gain and the tilt compensation, which improves the control precision of the gain and the tilt and accelerates a response speed.

    Remote optical fiber dispersion compensation device and method, remote access device, electronic device and non-transient computer-readable storage medium

    公开(公告)号:US11290185B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-29

    申请号:US17264523

    申请日:2018-12-25

    Abstract: Provided by the embodiments of the present invention are a remote optical fiber dispersion compensation device and method, the dispersion compensation device comprising: a distance measurement module, used for measuring a remote distance to a remote access optical fiber; a channel monitoring module, used for monitoring the spectral power of a transmission service wavelength channel; and a remote optical fiber dispersion power equalization module, used for compensating the dispersion of a transmission service signal and adjusting the insertion loss of the wavelength channel according to the measured remote distance of the remote access optical fiber and the monitored spectral power of the transmission service wavelength channel. By employing the embodiments of the present invention, compensation amounts of different channels may be flexibly selected by means of a wavelength selection switch, dispersion may be compensated for remote optical fiber transmission and the insertion loss may be adjusted for different channels by presetting dispersion compensation optical fibers of different lengths, thus achieving compensation and equalization of dispersion and power difference introduced by remote optical fibers of different lengths.

    DWDM REMOTE PUMPING SYSTEM CAPABLE OF IMPROVING OSNR

    公开(公告)号:US20210288744A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-16

    申请号:US17263283

    申请日:2018-12-25

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to optical communications, and in particular, to a DWDM remote pumping system for improving an OSNR. The system includes remote pumping gain unit, preamplifier, and gain flattening filter sequentially connected. Remote pumping gain unit and the preamplifier are cascaded one behind the other as a whole amplifier. Gain flattening filter is disposed at the preamplifier's output end. In the system, the remote gain unit and preamplifier which have large impact on the OSNR of the entire system are optimally designed as a whole amplifier. In remote gain unit, gain flattening filter originally disposed between two erbium-doped fiber segments is moved back to preamplifier's output end for significant improvement of gain and noise figures of the remote gain unit while ensuring gain flatness of the entire transmission system, thus effectively improving the entire system's OSNR, improving operation stability and reliability, effectively reducing bit error rate, and facilitating system maintenance.

    Cascade control system of optical fiber amplifier

    公开(公告)号:US10439354B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-08

    申请号:US15529822

    申请日:2014-12-26

    Abstract: A cascade control system of an optical fiber amplifier includes a target setting parameter module, a primary controller, at least one controlled module and a secondary controller corresponding to the controlled module. The control system adopts two or more cascade control loops so that disturbance entering into the secondary loop can be overcome quickly, thereby the dynamic characteristics of the system may be improved. The primary controller aims to coarse adjustment and overall target control, and the secondary controller aims to fine adjustment and quick convergence of a short-term target, so that the control quality of the cascade control system may be further improved. The cascade control system may define the overall control target directly in the primary loop and avoid impact of aging characteristics of some special parameters on the application.

    Control Method And Optical Fiber Amplifier

    公开(公告)号:US20220385024A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-01

    申请号:US17641534

    申请日:2019-12-05

    Abstract: Disclosed are a control method and an optical fiber amplifier. The optical fiber amplifier is configured to execute the control method. The method comprises: initially correcting a target gain on the basis of a first compensation gain to obtain an initially corrected target gain; when the actual power of the pump laser reaches target power determined on the basis of the initially corrected target gain obtaining, on the basis of a first signal optical power and a second signal optical power, a second compensation gain and a first compensation slope through calculation; correcting the initially corrected target gain again according to the second compensation gain to obtain a corrected target gain; and correcting a target slope according to the first compensation slope to obtain a corrected target slope. This solution can provide high precision control for the gain and the slope of the optical fiber amplifier.

    Add drop structure
    9.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11296810B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-04-05

    申请号:US16474131

    申请日:2017-12-27

    Abstract: An optical circuit includes: a multicast-and-select (MCS) switch and multiple optical selective devices coupled to output ports of the MCS switch. The selective devices may select a single optical channel by blocking some of wavelengths of light passing therethrough and passing at least one other wavelength. The selective devices may be wave blockers or tunable optical filters. The optical circuit further includes an optical amplifying array, wherein each amplifier has an input port optically coupled to one of the selective devices. At least some of the amplifiers have pump light ports for receiving at least a portion of the pump light from one or more laser pumps or from another of the optical amplifiers, wherein the pumps are capable of providing pump light sufficient to fully saturate all of the rare earth doped optical fibers in the array.

    DWDM remote pumping system capable of improving OSNR

    公开(公告)号:US11265098B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-01

    申请号:US17263283

    申请日:2018-12-25

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to optical communications, and in particular, to a DWDM remote pumping system for improving an OSNR. The system includes remote pumping gain unit, preamplifier, and gain flattening filter sequentially connected. Remote pumping gain unit and preamplifier are cascaded one behind the other as a whole amplifier. Gain flattening filter is disposed at the preamplifier's output end. In the system, remote gain unit and preamplifier which have large impact on the OSNR of the entire system are optimally designed as a whole amplifier. In remote gain unit, gain flattening filter originally disposed between two erbium-doped fiber segments is moved back to preamplifier's output end for significant improvement of gain and noise figures of the remote gain unit while ensuring gain flatness of the entire transmission system, thus effectively improving the entire system's OSNR, improving operation stability and reliability, effectively reducing bit error rate, and facilitating system maintenance.

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