Role information propagation in access switches

    公开(公告)号:US12107754B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-01

    申请号:US17712342

    申请日:2022-04-04

    CPC classification number: H04L45/02 H04L12/4641 H04L45/04 H04L63/08 H04L63/105

    Abstract: In an example, a switch may receive an authentication request from a host associated with a first wireless access point (WAP) connected to the switch. The switch acts as a VXLAN Tunnel Endpoint (VTEP) in a Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) based Virtual Extensible Local Area Network (VXLAN). The switch forwards the authentication request to an authentication server and on successful authentication of the host, may associate a role information with the host based on an authentication response from the authentication server. Further, the switch may create a BGP extended community field carrying the role identifier indicative of network policies to be implemented for the host and attach the BGP extended community field with a route advertisement. The switch then sends the route advertisement to another switch. The another switch is configured as a peer VTEP in the VXLAN. The switch and the another switch is configured in a single Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN).

    Dynamic traffic redirection for a virtual gateway of a distributed tunnel fabric

    公开(公告)号:US11528224B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-13

    申请号:US17503157

    申请日:2021-10-15

    Abstract: A system for redirecting traffic is provided. The system can allow a first switch to participate in a virtual switch in conjunction with a second switch of an overlay tunnel fabric. A path between a respective switch pair of an underlying network of the fabric can be determined based on a routing process. The first and second switches may individually participate in the routing process. Hence, the packets to a tunnel to the virtual switch can be distributed among paths to the first and second switches. The system can determine a trigger condition indicating that packets subsequently received via the tunnel is to be directed to a path to the second switch. The first and second switches can remain in an operational state. The system can then advertise a high cost for a link to the first switch for the routing process in the underlying network.

    Protocol-independent multicast designated router (PIM-DR) failover in a multi-chassis environment

    公开(公告)号:US11108622B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-08-31

    申请号:US16690290

    申请日:2019-11-21

    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for performing a node-level redundant failover-type process with respect to the protocol-independent multicast (PIM) functionality in a multi-chassis environment. When a PIM-related failure occurs on a first network device, but otherwise it remains operational, a second network device is configured to assume responsibility for performing PIM data traffic forwarding. Upon detecting the PIM-related failure of the first network device, the second network device sends a PIM-DR failover event signal to the second network device's PIM module by loading multicast route states used by the first network device into the PIM data traffic forwarding hardware of the second network device. Upon the second network device assuming responsibility, the first network device disables its PIM data traffic forwarding functionality.

    Achieving L2 tunnel reduncancy and L3 load balancing

    公开(公告)号:US10924396B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-16

    申请号:US16276853

    申请日:2019-02-15

    Abstract: A method for use in a network, including: receiving network traffic at a redundant gateway device established according to a redundant gateway protocol; forwarding known unicast traffic received at the redundant gateway device from the redundant gateway device to a tunnel endpoint through a tunnel established according to a tunneling protocol; forwarding broadcast, unknown unicast, and multicast traffic to the tunnel endpoint through the tunnel if the redundant gateway device is a master gateway under the redundant gateway protocol; and dropping the broadcast, unknown unicast, and multicast traffic if the redundant gateway device is a backup gateway under the redundant gateway protocol.

    Achieving L2 Tunnel Reduncancy and L3 Load Balancing

    公开(公告)号:US20200084144A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-12

    申请号:US16276853

    申请日:2019-02-15

    Abstract: A method for use in a network, including: receiving network traffic at a redundant gateway device established according to a redundant gateway protocol; forwarding known unicast traffic received at the redundant gateway device from the redundant gateway device to a tunnel endpoint through a tunnel established according to a tunneling protocol; forwarding broadcast, unknown unicast, and multicast traffic to the tunnel endpoint through the tunnel if the redundant gateway device is a master gateway under the redundant gateway protocol; and dropping the broadcast, unknown unicast, and multicast traffic if the redundant gateway device is a backup gateway under the redundant gateway protocol.

    SUPPORTING BFD PACKETS IN A VIRTUALIZED SWITCH ENVIRONMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20200044965A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-06

    申请号:US16201319

    申请日:2018-11-27

    Abstract: Examples disclosed herein relate to a method comprising receiving, at a first switch, a bidirectional forwarding detection packet, wherein the first switch and a second switch are part of a virtualized switch and each switch in the virtualized switch has a same Media Access Control (MAC) address, determining, at the first switch, that a destination MAC address included in the bidirectional forwarding detection packet is not owned by the first switch, determining, at the first switch, that the destination MAC address is owned by the second switch and bridging, from the first switch, the bidirectional forwarding detection packet to the second switch that owns the MAC address.

    DEEP-PACKET INSPECTION OF MULTICAST FLOWS

    公开(公告)号:US20250141799A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-05-01

    申请号:US18495474

    申请日:2023-10-26

    Abstract: An access switch, which can connect one or more end devices to a network, is provided. During operation, the access switch can identify a multicast flow associated with a multicast group based on one or more packets received at the access switch. The access switch can store a flow identifier of the multicast flow in an entry of a data structure stored in a storage device of the access switch. Subsequently, the access switch can facilitate deep-packet inspection on the multicast flow. To do so, the access switch can determine a set of properties associated with the multicast flow based on a plurality of packets of the multicast group and determine a multicast traffic class for the multicast flow based on the set of properties. The access switch can then store a label identifying the multicast traffic class in the entry of the data structure.

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