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公开(公告)号：US09972905B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-15
申请号：US14617361
申请日：2015-02-09
Applicant: HRL LABORATORIES LLC
Inventor： James H. Schaffner , Hyok J. Song , Keyvan R. Sayyah , Pamela R. Patterson , Jeong-Sun Moon , Alan E. Reamon , Keerti S. Kona , Joseph S. Colburn
CPC classification number: H01Q3/01 , H01Q1/06 , H01Q3/2676 , H01Q3/46 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q19/005 , H01Q21/0093 , H01Q21/065
Abstract: A reconfigurable electro-magnetic tile includes a laser layer including a plurality of lasers, and a pixelated surface comprising a plurality of metal patches and a plurality of switches, wherein each respective switch of the plurality of switches is in a gap between a first respective metal patch and a second respective metal patch, wherein each respective switch is optically coupled to at least one respective laser of the plurality of lasers, and wherein each switch of the plurality of switches comprises a phase change material.
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08941095B2
公开(公告)日：2015-01-27
申请号：US13707373
申请日：2012-12-06
Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
Inventor： Hyok J. Song , James H. Schaffner , Jeong-Sun Moon , Kyung-Ah Son
CPC classification number: H01L51/0045 , H01G13/00 , H01L51/0002 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q13/10 , H05K1/0274 , H05K1/09 , H05K1/097 , H05K1/181 , H05K3/06 , H05K3/067 , H05K3/4644 , H05K2201/026
Abstract: An apparatus, system, and/or method are described to enable optically transparent reconfigurable integrated electrical components, such as antennas and RF circuits to be integrated into an optically transparent host platform, such as glass. In one embodiment, an Ag NW film may be configured as a transparent conductor for antennas and/or as interconnects for passive circuit components, such as capacitors or resistors. Ag NW may also be used as transmission lines and/or interconnect overlays for devices. A graphene film may also be configured as active channel material for making active RF devices, such as amplifiers and switches.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种装置，系统和/或方法，以实现光学透明的可重新配置的集成电组件，例如要集成到诸如玻璃的光学透明主机平台中的天线和RF电路。 在一个实施例中，Ag NW膜可以被配置为用于天线的透明导体和/或用作无源电路部件（例如电容器或电阻器）的互连。 Ag NW也可以用作设备的传输线和/或互连覆盖。 石墨烯膜还可以被配置为用于制造有源RF器件（例如放大器和开关）的有源沟道材料。
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公开(公告)号：US11996636B1
公开(公告)日：2024-05-28
申请号：US17459891
申请日：2021-08-27
Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
Inventor： Walter S. Wall , Hyok J. Song , Randall L. Kubena , Carson R White
IPC: H01Q9/04 , H01Q1/34 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q9/06 , H01Q9/16 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q23/00
CPC classification number: H01Q9/0442 , H01Q1/34 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/065 , H01Q9/16 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q13/106 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q23/00
Abstract: An antenna system having at least one active element with a first end thereof for connection to a radio receiver, transmitter or transceiver and at least one electromechanical resonator connected in series with (i) at least portion of said at least one active element and at least another portion of said at least one active element or (ii) said at least one active element and said radio receiver, transmitter or transceiver. The at least one active element exhibits capacitive reactance at an intended frequency of operation and the at least one electromechanical resonator exhibits inductive reactance at the intended frequency of operation, the inductive reactance of the at least one electromechanical resonator offsetting or partially offsetting the capacitive reactance of the at least one antenna element at the intended frequency of operation.
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09941584B2
公开(公告)日：2018-04-10
申请号：US14621907
申请日：2015-02-13
Applicant: HRL LABORATORIES LLC.
Inventor： Keerti S. Kona , James H. Schaffner , Hyok J. Song
CPC classification number: H01Q1/523 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/065 , H01Q21/22
Abstract: A reconfigurable radio frequency aperture including a substrate, a plurality of reconfigurable patches on the substrate, and a plurality of reconfigurable coupling elements on the substrate, wherein at least one reconfigurable coupling element is coupled between a reconfigurable patch and another reconfigurable patch, and wherein the reconfigurable coupling elements affect the mutual coupling between reconfigurable patches.
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公开(公告)号：US20160013549A1
公开(公告)日：2016-01-14
申请号：US14617361
申请日：2015-02-09
Applicant: HRL LABORATORIES LLC
Inventor： James H. SCHAFFNER , Hyok J. Song , Keyvan R. Sayyah , Pamela R. Patterson , Jeong-Sun Moon , Alan E. Reamon , Keerti S. Kona , Joseph S. Colburn
CPC classification number: H01Q3/01 , H01Q1/06 , H01Q3/2676 , H01Q3/46 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q15/0026 , H01Q19/005 , H01Q21/0093 , H01Q21/065
Abstract: A reconfigurable electro-magnetic tile includes a laser layer including a plurality of lasers, and a pixelated surface comprising a plurality of metal patches and a plurality of switches, wherein each respective switch of the plurality of switches is in a gap between a first respective metal patch and a second respective metal patch, wherein each respective switch is optically coupled to at least one respective laser of the plurality of lasers, and wherein each switch of the plurality of switches comprises a phase change material.
Abstract translation: 可重构电磁瓦片包括包括多个激光器的激光层和包括多个金属贴片和多个开关的像素化表面，其中多个开关中的每个开关处于第一相应金属 贴片和第二相应的金属贴片，其中每个相应的开关光学耦合到所述多个激光器中的至少一个相应的激光器，并且其中所述多个开关中的每个开关包括相变材料。
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Patent Agency Ranking
6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20140158987A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-12
申请号：US13707373
申请日：2012-12-06
Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
Inventor： Hyok J. Song , James H. Schaffner , Jeong-Sun Moon , Kyung-Ah Son
CPC classification number: H01L51/0045 , H01G13/00 , H01L51/0002 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q13/10 , H05K1/0274 , H05K1/09 , H05K1/097 , H05K1/181 , H05K3/06 , H05K3/067 , H05K3/4644 , H05K2201/026
Abstract: An apparatus, system, and/or method are described to enable optically transparent reconfigurable integrated electrical components, such as antennas and RF circuits to be integrated into an optically transparent host platform, such as glass. In one embodiment, an Ag NW film may be configured as a transparent conductor for antennas and/or as interconnects for passive circuit components, such as capacitors or resistors. Ag NW may also be used as transmission lines and/or interconnect overlays for devices. A graphene film may also be configured as active channel material for making active RF devices, such as amplifiers and switches.
Abstract translation: 描述了一种装置，系统和/或方法，以实现光学透明的可重新配置的集成电组件，例如要集成到诸如玻璃的光学透明主机平台中的天线和RF电路。 在一个实施例中，Ag NW膜可以被配置为用于天线的透明导体和/或用作无源电路部件（例如电容器或电阻器）的互连。 Ag NW也可以用作设备的传输线和/或互连覆盖。 石墨烯膜还可以被配置为用于制造有源RF器件（例如放大器和开关）的有源沟道材料。
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公开(公告)号：US11575348B1
公开(公告)日：2023-02-07
申请号：US17347403
申请日：2021-06-14
Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
Inventor： Hyok J. Song , Walter S. Wall , Randall L. Kubena
Abstract: A method and apparatus for enhancing the sensitivity of an oscillator circuit functioning, in use, to sense changes in the inductance of inductive elements and/or the capacitance of capacitive elements coupled to said oscillator circuit. The oscillator circuit is coupled to a nonlinear resonator for generating a comb of frequencies in response to a drive frequency generated by the oscillator circuit, the comb of frequencies having at least a portion of at least one tooth for which an absolute value of the first derivative of the drive frequency with respect to said comb frequency is less than 1.0, comparing an output of the nonlinear resonator with an output of a reference oscillator for detecting changes in the drive signal of the oscillator circuit as enhanced by the slope of the at least a portion of at least one tooth for which the absolute value of the first derivative of the drive frequency with respect to said comb frequency is less than 1.0.
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公开(公告)号：US11145982B2
公开(公告)日：2021-10-12
申请号：US15638052
申请日：2017-06-29
Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
Inventor： Walter S. Wall , Hyok J. Song , Randall L. Kubena , Carson R. White
IPC: H01Q9/14 , H01Q1/22 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q13/10 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/06 , H01Q13/18 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q9/30 , H01Q9/16 , H01Q23/00 , H01Q1/34
Abstract: An antenna system having at least one active element with a first end thereof for connection to a radio receiver, transmitter or transceiver and at least one electromechanical resonator connected in series with (i) at least portion of said at least one active element and at least another portion of said at least one active element or (ii) said at least one active element and said radio receiver, transmitter or transceiver. The at least one active element exhibits capacitive reactance at an intended frequency of operation and the at least one electromechanical resonator exhibits inductive reactance at the intended frequency of operation, the inductive reactance of the at least one electromechanical resonator offsetting or partially offsetting the capacitive reactance of the at least one antenna element at the intended frequency of operation.
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公开(公告)号：US20200099143A1
公开(公告)日：2020-03-26
申请号：US16554274
申请日：2019-08-28
Applicant: HRL Laboratories, LLC
Inventor： Carson R. White , Hyok J. Song
Abstract: A wideband active antenna system comprising an antenna having N outputs and a nominal bandwidth, each of the N outputs being directly coupled to an associated buffer amplifier, with a distance between the N outputs and a first active stage of each associated buffer amplifier preferably being maintained as short as reasonably possible and preferably no greater than ¼ wavelength of any transmission and/or receiving frequency of the wideband active antenna system and/or preferably no greater than 0.1 wavelength of any transmission and/or receiving frequency in an extension band of frequencies lower than a lowest frequency in the nominal bandwidth of the antenna.
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公开(公告)号：US09231213B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US14560888
申请日：2014-12-04
Applicant: HRL LABORATORIES LLC
Inventor： Hyok J. Song , James H. Schaffner , Jeong-Sun Moon , Kyung-Ah Son
IPC: H01Q1/38 , H05K1/09 , H01L21/768 , H01L51/44 , H01L51/46 , H01L51/10 , H01L51/30 , H01L51/00 , H01Q1/12 , H01G13/00 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q9/04 , H01Q13/10 , H05K1/02 , H05K1/18 , H05K3/46 , H05K3/06
CPC classification number: H01L51/0045 , H01G13/00 , H01L51/0002 , H01Q1/1271 , H01Q1/28 , H01Q1/32 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q9/0407 , H01Q13/10 , H05K1/0274 , H05K1/09 , H05K1/097 , H05K1/181 , H05K3/06 , H05K3/067 , H05K3/4644 , H05K2201/026
Abstract: An apparatus, system, and/or method are described to enable optically transparent reconfigurable integrated electrical components, such as antennas and RF circuits to be integrated into an optically transparent host platform, such as glass. In one embodiment, an Ag NW film may be configured as a transparent conductor for antennas and/or as interconnects for passive circuit components, such as capacitors or resistors. Ag NW may also be used as transmission lines and/or interconnect overlays for devices. A graphene film may also be configured as active channel material for making active RF devices, such as amplifiers and switches.
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