3D printed waveguides and method based on photonic crystal fibers

    公开(公告)号:US11796734B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-24

    申请号:US17574107

    申请日:2022-01-12

    CPC classification number: G02B6/03616 G02B6/02338 G02B6/3684 G02B6/274

    Abstract: An optical waveguide is configured to guide an optical beam, and the optical waveguide includes a down-taper element configured to reduce a diameter of an incoming light beam having a random polarization; a dual-core directional coupler element configured to separate the incoming light beam into a horizontally-polarized beam and a vertically-polarized beam, each beam being confined in first and second cores, respectively; and a core fan-out element configured to increase a distance between the horizontally-polarized beam and the vertically-polarized beam upon exit from the core fan-out element. Each of the down-taper element, the dual-core directional coupler element, and the core fan-out element are 3-dimensional, 3D, printed using a single material.

    Optical microstructure for fiber optical tweezers

    公开(公告)号:US11886011B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-30

    申请号:US17319441

    申请日:2021-05-13

    CPC classification number: G02B6/262 G02B6/0046 G02B21/32 G21K1/006

    Abstract: An optical microstructure is configured to work with an optical fiber or a different substrate and the optical microstructure includes a beam converter including a tapered optical guide configured to transform a gaussian optical beam into a first annular optical beam; an inverted cone having first and second reflection surfaces, each configured to reflect the first annular optical beam, having a radius R1, so that a resulting second annular optical beam has a radius R2 larger than the radius R1; and a prism having a reflection surface configured to reflect the second annular optical beam to form a third converging annular optical beam. The third converging annular optical beam includes plural single optical beams that intersect at a given crossing point, outside the optical microstructure. The plural single optical beams form an optical trap.

Patent Agency Ranking