Near Isothermal Gas Compression
    2.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190107126A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-11

    申请号:US15728787

    申请日:2017-10-10

    Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods for compressing a gas are disclosed. A low-pressure gas is drawn into a vessel through a source gas inlet. The source gas inlet and a liquid gas outlet are sealed. A liquid is pumped into the vessel through a liquid inlet such that the low-pressure gas is compressed to produce a high-pressure gas. The liquid inlet is sealed. A destination gas outlet is opened and the high-pressure gas is passed out of the vessel. The destination gas outlet is sealed. The source gas inlet is opened. A liquid outlet is opened and the liquid is removed out of the vessel such that the low-pressure gas is drawn into the vessel as the liquid is removed from the vessel.

    Method and apparatus for continuous removal of carbon dioxide vapors from gases

    公开(公告)号:US10213731B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-26

    申请号:US15410024

    申请日:2017-01-19

    Abstract: A method for continuously removing carbon dioxide vapor from a carrier gas is disclosed. This method includes, first, causing direct contact of the carrier gas with a liquid mixture in a separation chamber, the carrier gas condensing at a lower temperature than the carbon dioxide vapor. A combination of chemical effects cause the carbon dioxide to condense, complex, or both condense and complex with the liquid mixture. The liquid mixture is chosen from the group consisting of: first, a combination of components that can be maintained in a liquid phase at a temperature below the carbon dioxide vapor's condensation point, whereby the carbon dioxide condenses into the liquid mixture; second, a combination of components where at least one component forms a chemical complex with the carbon dioxide vapor and thereby extracts at least a portion of the carbon dioxide vapor from the carrier gas; and third, a combination of components that can both be maintained in a liquid phase at a temperature below the carbon dioxide's condensation point, and wherein at least one component forms a chemical complex with the carbon dioxide vapor and thereby extracts at least a portion of the carbon dioxide vapor from the carrier gas. The liquid mixture is then reconstituted after passing through the separation chamber by a chemical separation process chosen to remove an equivalent amount of the carbon dioxide vapor from the liquid mixture as was removed from the carrier gas. The reconstituted liquid mixture is restored to temperature and pressure through heat exchange, compression, and expansion, as necessary, in preparation for recycling back to the separation chamber. The liquid mixture is then returned to the separation chamber. In this manner, the carrier gas leaving the exchanger has between 1% and 100% of the carbon dioxide vapor removed.

    Solids Conveyance across Pressure and other Gradients using a Piston with a Hollow

    公开(公告)号:US20190039081A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-07

    申请号:US15668988

    申请日:2017-08-04

    Abstract: A device and method for transferring solid particles between zones of different ambient conditions is disclosed. A piston chamber comprising a solids inlet, a solids outlet, and a piston is provided. The solids inlet is adjacent to a source of solid particles, the source being at a first ambient condition. The solids outlet is adjacent to a solids receptacle, the solids receptacle being at a second ambient condition. The piston comprises a hollow. The piston traverses back and forth across the piston chamber such that the hollow is moved alternately adjacent to the solids inlet and the solids outlet. The solid particles pass into the hollow as the hollow is adjacent to the solids inlet, and pass out of the hollow as the hollow is adjacent to the solids outlet.

    Apparatus and Method for Measuring a Level of a Liquid

    公开(公告)号:US20180283925A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-04

    申请号:US15472660

    申请日:2017-03-29

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for measuring the level of a liquid. The apparatus includes an elongated probe comprising an electrically and thermally conductive material. The probe has an upper region to be disposed above the surface of the liquid, a lower region to be disposed below the surface of the liquid, and a middle region. A heater adds heat to the probe, and temperature sensors may measure the temperature of the probe in the upper and lower regions. Electrical circuitry may be used to control and receive signals from the various components and to measure the electrical resistance between a location in the upper region of the probe and a location in the lower region of the probe. The liquid level may be computed as a function of the measured values, the probe dimensions, and the known temperature dependence of the electrical resistance of the probe.

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