Methods and apparatus for decoupling reactant activation and reaction completion

    公开(公告)号:US11374242B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-06-28

    申请号:US16840401

    申请日:2020-04-05

    Applicant: Mark Minto

    Inventor: Mark Minto

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for decoupling reactant activation and reaction completion. Various embodiments of the present disclosure leverage electrodynamic inversion principles to provide fuel cell-like operation. In one exemplary embodiment a fuel cell-like apparatus is configured to: create reactant ions (e.g., fuel ions, oxidant ions, etc.) in isolation, transport the reactant ions to a reaction interface, enable a chemical reaction, harvest the resulting electrical current, and eliminate the exhaust products. The exemplary fuel cell-like device decouples the reactants from directly powering the load. Notably, the redox reaction is allowed to proceed at a reaction interface rather than directly at the anode and cathode.

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DECOUPLING REACTANT ACTIVATION AND REACTION COMPLETION

    公开(公告)号:US20220271308A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-25

    申请号:US17663275

    申请日:2022-05-13

    Applicant: Mark Minto

    Inventor: Mark Minto

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for decoupling reactant activation and reaction completion. Various embodiments of the present disclosure leverage electrodynamic inversion principles to provide fuel cell-like operation. In one exemplary embodiment a fuel cell-like apparatus is configured to: create reactant ions (e.g., fuel ions, oxidant ions, etc.) in isolation, transport the reactant ions to a reaction interface, enable a chemical reaction, harvest the resulting electrical current, and eliminate the exhaust products. The exemplary fuel cell-like device decouples the reactants from directly powering the load. Notably, the redox reaction is allowed to proceed at a reaction interface rather than directly at the anode and cathode.

    FIELD ACTIVATION FUEL CELL
    3.
    发明申请
    FIELD ACTIVATION FUEL CELL 审中-公开
    现场激活燃​​料电池

    公开(公告)号:US20150125718A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-07

    申请号:US14073305

    申请日:2013-11-06

    Applicant: Mark Minto

    Inventor: Mark Minto

    CPC classification number: H01M8/00 H01M8/06 H01M16/003

    Abstract: An electric field activated fuel cell. Electrodes have sharp tips and are subjected to electric fields to generate ions. Ion conductive media may include polar solvents, liquid electrolytes, solid electrolytes and nonpolar solvent with phase transfer catalysts. Charge leaks preferentially from sharp electrode surface tips. Ionized fluid atoms and molecules migrate across the ion conductive media, leading to reaction completion and newly formed products.

    Abstract translation: 电场激活燃料电池。 电极具有尖锐尖端并经受电场以产生离子。 离子导电介质可以包括极性溶剂,液体电解质,固体电解质和具有相转移催化剂的非极性溶剂。 电荷从尖锐的电极表面尖端优先泄漏。 离子流体原子和分子迁移穿过离子导电介质,导致反应完成和新形成的产物。

    Methods and apparatus for decoupling reactant activation and reaction completion

    公开(公告)号:US11742501B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-29

    申请号:US17663275

    申请日:2022-05-13

    Applicant: Mark Minto

    Inventor: Mark Minto

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04201 H01M8/04701 H01M8/10

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for decoupling reactant activation and reaction completion. Various embodiments of the present disclosure leverage electrodynamic inversion principles to provide fuel cell-like operation. In one exemplary embodiment a fuel cell-like apparatus is configured to: create reactant ions (e.g., fuel ions, oxidant ions, etc.) in isolation, transport the reactant ions to a reaction interface, enable a chemical reaction, harvest the resulting electrical current, and eliminate the exhaust products. The exemplary fuel cell-like device decouples the reactants from directly powering the load. Notably, the redox reaction is allowed to proceed at a reaction interface rather than directly at the anode and cathode.

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR DECOUPLING REACTANT ACTIVATION AND REACTION COMPLETION

    公开(公告)号:US20200321640A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-08

    申请号:US16840401

    申请日:2020-04-05

    Applicant: Mark Minto

    Inventor: Mark Minto

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for decoupling reactant activation and reaction completion. Various embodiments of the present disclosure leverage electrodynamic inversion principles to provide fuel cell-like operation. In one exemplary embodiment a fuel cell-like apparatus is configured to: create reactant ions (e.g., fuel ions, oxidant ions, etc.) in isolation, transport the reactant ions to a reaction interface, enable a chemical reaction, harvest the resulting electrical current, and eliminate the exhaust products. The exemplary fuel cell-like device decouples the reactants from directly powering the load. Notably, the redox reaction is allowed to proceed at a reaction interface rather than directly at the anode and cathode.

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