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公开(公告)号:US11667795B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-06
申请号:US17392028
申请日:2021-08-02
Applicant: Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
Inventor: Quentin Van Overmeere , Scott Alan Elrod , Scott E. Solberg , Gabriel Iftime , Ravi Neelakantan , Bernard D. Casse
IPC: C08F2/01 , C08F6/02 , C08F6/10 , C08F6/00 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/26 , C09D5/33 , C09D5/02 , C09D133/10 , C09D129/14 , C09D7/40 , C08K3/30 , C08K3/22
CPC classification number: C09D5/004 , C09D5/024 , C09D7/69 , C09D129/14 , C09D133/10 , C08K2003/2241 , C08K2003/3045 , C08K2201/005 , C09D129/14 , C08K3/30 , C08L33/10
Abstract: Disclosed herein in is a radiative cooling formulation including a first component with >55% reflectance in a wavelengths range of 0.3 to 2.5 microns, a second component with a first thermal emissivity peak value greater than 0.85 at a first wavelength in a range of 8 to 13 microns (μm), and a third component to mechanically bind together a mixture of the first component and second component.
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公开(公告)号:US10995191B2
公开(公告)日:2021-05-04
申请号:US16228472
申请日:2018-12-20
Applicant: PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED
Inventor: Eli Bulger , Mahati Chintapalli , Gabriel Iftime , Quentin Van Overmeere , Jessica Louis Baker Rivest , Ravi Neelakantan , Stephen Meckler
Abstract: A polymer aerogel has polymerizable monomers and crosslinkers, wherein at least one of the monomers or at least one of the crosslinkers has a refractive index of less than 1.5, and the polymer aerogel has a visible transmittance of at least 20%/3 mm, a haze of 50%/3 mm or lower, and a porosity of at least 10%. A method of producing an aerogel includes dissolving precursors into a solvent, wherein the precursors include monomers, crosslinkers, a controlling agent and an initiator to form a precursor solution, wherein at least one of the monomers or at least one of the crosslinkers has a refractive index of 1.5 or lower, polymerizing the precursor solution to form a gel polymer, and removing the solvent from the gel polymer to produce an aerogel polymer.
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公开(公告)号:US10323151B2
公开(公告)日:2019-06-18
申请号:US15444029
申请日:2017-02-27
Applicant: Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
Inventor: Quentin Van Overmeere , Scott Alan Elrod , Scott E. Solberg , Gabriel Iftime , Ravi Neelakantan , Bernard D. Casse
IPC: C09D5/33 , C09D5/02 , C09D133/10 , C09D129/14 , C09D7/40 , C08K3/30 , C08K3/22
Abstract: Disclosed herein are implementations of a radiative cooling formulation, an apparatus including a substrate coated with the radiative cooling formulation, and a method of applying a coating of the radiative cooling formulation to an object. In one implementation, a radiative cooling formulation includes a binder which includes a first polymer and a second polymer that are practically water insoluble and are substantially non-absorbing to light having wavelengths in a solar spectrum. The radiative cooling formulation further includes a solar reflector material embedded in the binder.
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公开(公告)号:US20180244928A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-30
申请号:US15444029
申请日:2017-02-27
Applicant: Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
Inventor: Quentin Van Overmeere , Scott Alan Elrod , Scott E. Solberg , Gabriel Iftime , Ravi Neelakantan , Bernard D. Casse
IPC: C09D5/33 , C09D7/12 , C09D5/02 , C09D133/10 , C09D129/14
CPC classification number: C09D5/004 , C08K2003/2241 , C08K2003/3045 , C08K2201/005 , C09D5/024 , C09D7/69 , C09D129/14 , C09D133/10 , C08K3/30 , C08L33/10
Abstract: Disclosed herein are implementations of a radiative cooling formulation, an apparatus including a substrate coated with the radiative cooling formulation, and a method of applying a coating of the radiative cooling formulation to an object. In one implementation, a radiative cooling formulation includes a binder which includes a first polymer and a second polymer that are practically water insoluble and are substantially non-absorbing to light having wavelengths in a solar spectrum. The radiative cooling formulation further includes a solar reflector material embedded in the binder.
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公开(公告)号:US11851543B2
公开(公告)日:2023-12-26
申请号:US17245418
申请日:2021-04-30
Applicant: PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED
Inventor: Eli Bulger , Mahati Chintapalli , Gabriel Iftime , Quentin Van Overmeere , Jessica Louis Baker Rivest , Ravi Neelakantan , Stephen Meckler
CPC classification number: C08J9/0004 , C08J3/242 , C08J9/286 , C08J2205/026 , C08J2205/044 , C08K5/0025
Abstract: A method of producing a polymer aerogel includes dissolving precursors into a solvent, wherein the precursors include monomers, crosslinkers, a controlling agent and an initiator to form a precursor solution, wherein at least one of the monomers or at least one of the crosslinkers has a refractive index of 1.5 or lower, polymerizing the precursor solution to form a gel polymer, and removing the solvent from the gel polymer to produce the polymer aerogel. A method of producing a polymer aerogel include dissolving precursors into a solvent, wherein the precursors include monomers, crosslinkers, a controlling agent and an initiator to form a precursor solution, polymerizing the precursor solution to form a gel polymer, removing the solvent from the gel polymer to produce the polymer aerogel, and reducing a refractive index of one of either the gel polymer or the polymer aerogel.
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公开(公告)号:US11760824B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-19
申请号:US17069611
申请日:2020-10-13
Applicant: PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED , XEROX CORPORATION
Inventor: Mahati Chintapalli , Barkev Keoshkerian , Alec Ho , Gabriel Iftime , Quentin Van Overmeere , Eli Bulger
IPC: C08F293/00 , C08J9/00 , B01J13/00 , C08J3/24
CPC classification number: C08F293/005 , B01J13/0065 , B01J13/0091 , C08J3/24 , C08F2438/02
Abstract: A dried polymer aerogel has a Brunauer-Emmett Teller (BET) surface area over 100 m2/g, porosity of greater than 10%, visible transparency greater than 20%, color rendering index of over 20%, and average pore size of less than 100 nm.
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公开(公告)号:US11067514B2
公开(公告)日:2021-07-20
申请号:US15849096
申请日:2017-12-20
Applicant: PALO ALTO RESEARCH CENTER INCORPORATED , XEROX CORPORATION
Inventor: Gabriel Iftime , Jessica Louis Baker Rivest , George A. Gibson , Eric Cocker , Mahati Chintapalli , Quentin Van Overmeere
Abstract: A sensor has a transparent polymer aerogel, and sensing materials dispersed into the transparent, polymer aerogel, where the sensing materials change color in response to environmental conditions. A method of forming a sensor includes providing a substrate, forming a polymer aerogel layer on the substrate, and infusing the polymer aerogel layer with sensing molecules.
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公开(公告)号:US10584250B2
公开(公告)日:2020-03-10
申请号:US16403285
申请日:2019-05-03
Applicant: Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
Inventor: Quentin Van Overmeere , Scott Alan Elrod , Scott E. Solberg , Gabriel Iftime , Ravi Neelakantan , Bernard D. Casse
IPC: C09D5/33 , C09D5/02 , C09D133/10 , C09D129/14 , C09D7/40 , C08K3/30 , C08K3/22
Abstract: Disclosed herein in is a radiative cooling formulation comprising a first component with >55% reflectance in a wavelengths range of 0.3 to 2.5 microns, a second component with >0.85 peak thermal emissivity in a window range of 4 to 35 microns, and a third component to mechanically bind together a mixture of the first and second components.
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公开(公告)号:US20210363356A1
公开(公告)日:2021-11-25
申请号:US17392028
申请日:2021-08-02
Applicant: Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
Inventor: Quentin Van Overmeere , Scott Alan Elrod , Scott E. Solberg , Gabriel Iftime , Ravi Neelakantan , Bernard D. Casse
IPC: C09D5/33 , C09D5/02 , C09D133/10 , C09D129/14 , C09D7/40
Abstract: Disclosed herein in is a radiative cooling formulation including a first component with >55% reflectance in a wavelengths range of 0.3 to 2.5 microns, a second component with a first thermal emissivity peak value greater than 0.85 at a first wavelength in a range of 8 to 13 microns (μm), and a third component to mechanically bind together a mixture of the first component and second component.
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公开(公告)号:US11084943B2
公开(公告)日:2021-08-10
申请号:US16547445
申请日:2019-08-21
Applicant: Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated
Inventor: Quentin Van Overmeere , Scott Alan Elrod , Scott E. Solberg , Gabriel Iftime , Ravi Neelakantan , Bernard D. Casse
IPC: C09D5/33 , C09D5/02 , C09D133/10 , C09D129/14 , C09D7/40 , C08K3/30 , C08K3/22
Abstract: Disclosed herein in is a radiative cooling formulation comprising a first component with >55% reflectance in wavelengths between 0.3 to 2.5 microns, a second component with >0.85 peak thermal emissivity in a window of 4 to 35 microns, and a third component to mechanically bind together the mixture of components.
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