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公开(公告)号:US11933713B2
公开(公告)日:2024-03-19
申请号:US17619203
申请日:2020-12-10
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Shucai Li , Zhenhao Xu , Ruiqi Shao , Fumin Liu , Huihui Xie , Tengfei Yu , Peng Lin , Dongdong Pan
Abstract: The present disclosure provides a determining device for the weathering resistant capability of clastic rocks in a tunnel based on feldspar features, which overcomes the shortcomings of current evaluation methods, is easy to operate, can be used to detect the type, content, and crystal structure of feldspar in a rock stratum, and integrates the information by combining a computer deep learning method to determine the weathering resistant capability of clastic rocks containing different types of feldspar in a tunnel, with high accuracy.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US11237092B2
公开(公告)日:2022-02-01
申请号:US17253382
申请日:2019-10-17
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Shucai Li , Zhenhao Xu , Xintong Wang , Peng Lin , Dongdong Pan , Wenyang Wang , Yichi Zhang
Abstract: A sandbox test system and method for a karst aquifer based on tracer-hydraulic tomography inversion, including a visual sandbox apparatus, a karst conduit, a water flow control apparatus, a horizontal well, a data acquisition apparatus, and a data processing apparatus. The visual sandbox apparatus forms a sand layer packing space. The karst conduit is buried in a sand layer. The water flow control apparatus is a constant water head storage tank. A back plate is provided with a horizontal well mounting hole and tracer adding hole. The horizontal well is mounted in each horizontal well mounting hole. A monitoring well is connected to a seepage pressure sensor or an electrical conductivity sensor. A water injection and pumping well is connected to a peristaltic pump. The electrical conductivity sensor, seepage pressure sensor, and peristaltic pump connect to the data acquisition apparatus. The data acquisition apparatus connects to the data processing apparatus.
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公开(公告)号:US11796493B2
公开(公告)日:2023-10-24
申请号:US17777700
申请日:2020-12-30
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Zhenhao Xu , Peng Lin , Guanglu Xu , Heng Shi , Tengfei Yu , Zhaoyang Wang , Yilei Hua
IPC: G01N23/223
CPC classification number: G01N23/223 , G01N2223/406 , G01N2223/42
Abstract: A system and method for identifying lithology based on images and XRF mineral inversion solving the problem that conventional lithology identification relies on manual work, which is time-consuming, subjective and can cause misjudgment. The identification system includes an autonomous vehicle; an X ray fluorescence spectrometer probe, and tests surrounding rock element information; image collection device; and vehicle-mounted processor. The processor inverts the received surrounding rock element information into mineral information based on a Barthes-Niggli standard mineral calculation method; and receive surrounding rock images and a corresponding inclination angle thereof, convert the surrounding rock images into image information in a one-dimensional vector format, splice the image and mineral information which is in a one-dimensional format, and distinguish the spliced information based on a preset neural network to identify rock lithology.
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4.
公开(公告)号:US11263809B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-01
申请号:US17254590
申请日:2020-01-21
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Shucai Li , Heng Shi , Zhenhao Xu , Peng Lin , Fumin Liu , Si Chen , Xiaote Wang
Abstract: A TBM-mounted virtual reconstruction system and method for a tunnel surrounding rock structure, the method including: obtaining image information of surrounding rock; receiving the image information of the surrounding rock; transforming and splicing pictures taken at different angles, to form a complete image reflecting the surrounding rock; recognizing and describing a surrounding rock feature of the complete image, and transmitting the annotated image to a virtual reconstruction module; displaying the complete image with a description of the surrounding rock feature by using a virtual reality device, to reflect surrounding rock situations at different angles/different positions. This has the advantages of high equipment automation, not prolonging the construction time, not requiring the sketcher to enter the tunnel, precise surrounding rock feature parameters, and supporting remote control.
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5.
公开(公告)号:US11162969B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-02
申请号:US17253649
申请日:2020-01-21
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Zhenhao Xu , Dongdong Pan , Yichi Zhang , Peng Lin , Huihui Xie , Yuchao Du , Zehua Bu , Xiaote Wang
Abstract: An underwater detector includes a sealed enclosure, inside an infrared sensor module is disposed. The module rotates around a spindle at a fixed angular velocity along a horizontal plane. An electronic compass disposed on the module. A bottom of the sealed enclosure connected to an indicator through a rotary shaft, and the indicator rotates around the rotary shaft on the horizontal plane. The indicator includes a head and tail fin. A light source emits a light beam vertically upwards on the tail fin. The module is configured to trigger, when receiving the light beam, the electronic compass records a real-time direction relative to the spindle, which is processed by a processor module to obtain a direction of the water flow. A spring connects between the head and tail fin. The infrared sensor module transmits a moment of receiving the light beam to the processor module to calculate the water flow.
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公开(公告)号:US10989702B2
公开(公告)日:2021-04-27
申请号:US16466787
申请日:2018-07-27
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Shucai Li , Xintong Wang , Zhenhao Xu , Peng Lin , Dongdong Pan , Xin Huang , Bin Gao , Wenyang Wang
Abstract: A laboratory tracer experiment system based on karst conduit medium characteristic inversion, having: a assembly model system of the karst conduit medium; a test bed, configured to support the assembly model system of the karst conduit medium; a water supply system connected to the assembly model system of the karst conduit medium to supply water to the assembly model system of the karst conduit medium; a full-automatic control system for tracer adding connected to the assembly model system of the karst conduit medium to add a prepared tracer solution into the assembly model system of the karst conduit medium; a real-time wireless monitoring system of fluorescent tracer; and a central control system for controlling the full-automatic control system for tracer adding, the water supply system, the real-time wireless monitoring system of fluorescent tracer and the high-definition camera recording system to communicate with the central control system.
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公开(公告)号:US12228563B2
公开(公告)日:2025-02-18
申请号:US17604094
申请日:2020-01-21
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Zhenhao Xu , Xin Huang , Youbo Liu , Huihui Xie , Tengfei Yu , Yanhui Ge , Peng Lin , Dongdong Pan
Abstract: An integrated test device and method for filling karst cave deposition and tunnel intermittent water and mud inrush disasters. The device includes a mixing tank, water tank, water collection tank and plurality of depositing tanks, wherein mixing tank outlet is connected to one end of a pipe, the other end of the pipe extends to one end of the water tank, the plurality of depositing tanks are arranged underwater tank at intervals, the water collection tank is arranged at the water tank's other end, and a detachable baffle is arranged in the water tank and in front of each depositing tank. The deposition and consolidation of filling media and water and mud inrush can be simulated and observed through the setting and cooperation of the plurality of depositing tanks, different working conditions can be simulated by changing the flow rate, sample concentration, particle gradation, depositing height and displacement.
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公开(公告)号:US12071185B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-27
申请号:US17618745
申请日:2020-12-30
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Zhenhao Xu , Peng Lin , Tengfei Yu , Huihui Xie , Ruiqi Shao , Dongdong Pan , Fumin Liu , Gang Liu
IPC: G01N21/31 , B62D57/024 , B62D57/04 , E21D9/00 , G01N33/24
CPC classification number: B62D57/024 , B62D57/04 , E21D9/003 , G01N21/31 , G01N33/24
Abstract: A system and a method identify an adverse geological body in a tunnel based on hyperspectral technology analysis. The system includes a wall-climbing robot, a controller, and a signal processor, wherein the wall-climbing robot is provided with a plurality of groups of hyperspectral light sources and receivers, and the hyperspectral light sources and the receivers are arranged at intervals; the controller is configured to control the operation of the wall-climbing robot to ensure that the wall-climbing robot moves on a tunnel face according to a set spiral path; and the signal processor communicates with the receivers to receive the acquired spectrum data, draws a mineral distribution map of the tunnel face with the path raveled by the wall-climbing robot as a plane, and identifies an adverse geological body by identifying categories and distribution characteristics of the representative minerals.
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公开(公告)号:US12044660B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-23
申请号:US17640915
申请日:2020-01-21
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Shucai Li , Peng Lin , Heng Shi , Zhenhao Xu , Youbo Liu , Tengfei Yu , Zehua Bu , Xiaote Wang
CPC classification number: G01N3/08 , G01N3/42 , G01N29/07 , G01N2203/0019 , G01N2203/0647 , G01N2291/0232
Abstract: A predicting system and method for the uniaxial compressive strength of rock include a point loading strength test module, a longitudinal wave velocity test module, a rock rebound value test module and a strength prediction module, wherein the longitudinal wave velocity test module performs longitudinal wave velocity tests on the rock, and transfers the longitudinal wave velocity of the rock to the strength prediction module; the rock rebound test module performs rebound test on the rock, and transfers the rebound value of the rock to the strength prediction module; the point loading strength test module performs image acquisition on a fracture surface of the rock after being loaded and fractured by the point loading test, and calculates the area of the fracture surface; and the strength prediction module outputs a uniaxial compressive strength prediction result of the rock according to the received information and a preset prediction model.
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公开(公告)号:US11879874B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-23
申请号:US17641007
申请日:2020-09-07
Applicant: SHANDONG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Shucai Li , Zhenhao Xu , Heng Shi , Peng Lin , Tengfei Yu , Huihui Xie , Yichi Zhang , Ruiqi Shao
IPC: G01N3/56
CPC classification number: G01N3/56 , G01N2203/0048
Abstract: A TBM-mounted surrounding rock wear resistance testing system and method, the system including: a fixing module, arranged on a TBM, the module has a movable end for extending to the surrounding rock of a tunnel; a surrounding rock polishing module on the movable end, the module includes a polishing mechanism for test area; a surrounding rock wear resistance testing module on the movable end, follows the movable end moving the test area, and including a mechanism for testing the wear resistance of the polished test area and a drive mechanism thereof; and a central control module, configured to control the motion states and operations of the fixing module, the surrounding rock polishing module and surrounding rock wear resistance testing module, and determine the wear resistance of the surrounding rock according to the wear resistance test result. The system can polish tunnel surrounding rock during TBM excavation and test wear resistance.
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