Abstract:
A vertical semiconductor triode includes a first layer of semiconductor material, the first layer including first and second surfaces, the first surface being in contact with a first electrode forming a Schottky contact.
Abstract:
A thyristor is formed from a vertical stack of first, second, third, and fourth semiconductor regions of alternated conductivity types. The fourth semiconductor region is interrupted in a gate area of the thyristor. The fourth semiconductor region is further interrupted in a continuous corridor that extends longitudinally from the gate area towards an outer lateral edge of the fourth semiconductor region. A gate metal layer extends over the gate area of the thyristor. A cathode metal layer extends over the fourth semiconductor region but not over the continuous corridor.
Abstract:
A vertical power component includes a doped silicon substrate of a first conductivity type. A local well of a second conductivity type extends from an upper surface of the substrate. A passivation structure coats a peripheral region of the upper surface side of the substrate surrounding the well. This passivation structure includes, on top of and in contact with the peripheral substrate region, a first region made of a first passivation material and a second region made of a second passivation material. The second region generates, in a surface region of the substrate in contact with said second region, a local increase of the concentration of majority carriers in the substrate.
Abstract:
A bidirectional power switch includes first and second thyristors connected in antiparallel between first and second conduction terminals of the switch. The first thyristor is of an anode-gate thyristor, and the second thyristor is of a cathode-gate thyristor. The gates of the first and second thyristors are coupled to a same control terminal of the switch by respective dipole circuits. At least one of the dipole circuits is formed by at least one diode or at least one resistor.
Abstract:
A bidirectional switch formed in a substrate includes first and second main vertical thyristors in antiparallel connection. A third auxiliary vertical thyristor has a rear surface layer in common with the rear surface layer of the first thyristor. A peripheral region surrounds the thyristors and connects the rear surface layer to a layer of the same conductivity type of the third thyristor located on the other side of the substrate. A metallization connects the rear surfaces of the first and second thyristors. An insulating structure is located between the rear surface layer of the third thyristor and the metallization. The insulating structure extends under the periphery of the first thyristor. The insulating structure includes a region made of an insulating material and a complementary region made of a semiconductor material.
Abstract:
An SCR-type component of vertical structure has a main upper electrode formed on a silicon region of a first conductivity type which is formed in a silicon layer of a second conductivity type. The silicon region is interrupted in first areas where the material of the silicon layer comes into contact with the upper electrode, and is further interrupted in second areas filled with resistive porous silicon extending between the silicon layer and the main upper electrode.
Abstract:
A vertical power component including: a silicon substrate of a first conductivity type; on the side of a lower surface of the substrate supporting a single electrode, a lower layer of the second conductivity type; and on the side of an upper surface of the substrate supporting a conduction electrode and a gate electrode, an upper region of the second conductivity type, wherein the component periphery includes, on the lower surface side, a porous silicon insulating ring penetrating into the substrate down to a depth greater than that of the lower layer.
Abstract:
A one-way switch has a gate referenced to a main back side electrode. An N-type substrate includes a P-type anode layer covering a back side and a surrounding P-type wall. First and second P-type wells are formed on the front side of the N-type substrate. An N-type cathode region is located in the first P-type well. An N-type gate region is located in the second P-type well. A gate metallization covers both the N-type gate region and a portion of the second P-type well. The second P-type well is separated from the P-type wall by the N-type substrate except at a location of a P-type strip that is formed in the N-type substrate and connects a portion on one side of the second P-type well to an upper portion of said P-type wall.
Abstract:
A triac has a vertical structure formed from a silicon substrate having an upper surface side. A main metallization on the upper surface side has a first portion resting on a first region of a first conductivity type formed in a layer of a second conductivity type. A second portion of the main metallization rests on a portion of the layer. A gate metallization on the upper surface side rests on a second region of the first conductivity type formed in the layer in the vicinity of the first region. A porous silicon bar formed in the layer at the upper surface side has a first end in contact with the gate metallization and a second end in contact with the main metallization.
Abstract:
A vertical power component includes a doped silicon substrate of a first conductivity type. A local well of a second conductivity type extends from an upper surface of the substrate. A passivation structure coats a peripheral region of the upper surface side of the substrate surrounding the well. This passivation structure includes, on top of and in contact with the peripheral substrate region, a first region made of a first passivation material and a second region made of a second passivation material. The second region generates, in a surface region of the substrate in contact with said second region, a local increase of the concentration of majority carriers in the substrate.