Abstract:
An improved bit line selection circuit which is capable of preventing power consumption of Vpp by delaying an external signal for a predetermined time, first turning off the NMOS transistor connected to Vcc, turning on the PMOS transistor connected to Vpp, and preventing a formation of a current path from Vpp to Vcc, which incudes a control signal generation unit for generating a control signal by operating an external signal inputted thereto through an input node, the control signal generation unit being symmetrical; first and second bit line selection signal generation unit for generating a bit line selection signal of Vpp level in accordance with a control of the control signal generation unit; and an electric charge charging unit for charging a part of electric charges when a selection signal of the first or second bit line selection signal is discharged from Vpp to Vcc, recycling electric charge which is charged when selecting a bit line, and precharging a bit line selection signal.
Abstract:
A circuit for generating a reference voltage includes a first reference voltage generating circuit disposed outside a chip and a second reference voltage generating circuit disposed inside the chip. The first and second reference voltage generating circuits output first and second reference voltages to first and second output terminals, respectively. The second reference voltage generating circuit includes at least one pull-up resistor and at least one pull-down resistor. The pull-up resistor is coupled between a first node where an internal power supply voltage is coupled and the second output terminal. The pull-down resistor is coupled between a second node and the second output terminal, wherein a voltage at the second node is relatively lower than a voltage at the first node. A third reference voltage is outputted from a node where the first output terminal is coupled to the second output terminal.
Abstract:
A circuit and method are provided for controlling the gate voltage of a transistor acting between local and global input/output lines of a memory device, the circuit including a local input/output line, a local from/to global input/output multiplexer in signal communication with the local input/output line, a global input/output line in signal communication with the local from/to global input/output multiplexer, and a local from/to global input/output controller having an input node and an output node, the input node disposed for receiving a signal indicative of an input or output operation, and the output node in signal communication with a gate of the local from/to global input/output multiplexer for providing a gate signal of a first or second level in the presence of the output operation, and a gate signal of a third level in the presence of the input operation.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device is provided. The semiconductor memory device supplies to a sense amplifier a first voltage and a second voltage during data sensing, so that data sensing margin and a data sensing speed increase.
Abstract:
An improved DRAM having a self-test function capable of performing a self-test function in a fast page mode in accordance with a transition of a column address in accordance with an interior clock signal without a toggle of a column address strobe signal, which includes an entry/exit control unit for generating a self-test entry signal in accordance with a combination a predetermined address signal and an external synchronous signal; a signal transition detection unit for detecting a transition of a self-test entry signal and a word line enable signal and for outputting a transition detection signal; a counter for counting an interior clock signal outputted in accordance with a transition detection signal; a data generating and comparison unit for writing and reading a test data without a toggle of the external synchronous signal comparing the read test data with the generated test data; and an error and end detection unit for generating an error flag and end flag.
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device is provided. The semiconductor memory device supplies to a sense amplifier a first voltage and a second voltage during data sensing, so that data sensing margin and a data sensing speed increase.
Abstract:
A circuit and method are provided for controlling the gate voltage of a transistor acting between local and global input/output lines of a memory device, the circuit including a local input/output line, a local from/to global input/output multiplexer in signal communication with the local input/output line, a global input/output line in signal communication with the local from/to global input/output multiplexer, and a local from/to global input/output controller having an input node and an output node, the input node disposed for receiving a signal indicative of an input or output operation, and the output node in signal communication with a gate of the local from/to global input/output multiplexer for providing a gate signal of a first or second level in the presence of the output operation, and a gate signal of a third level in the presence of the input operation.
Abstract:
A column selection circuit is disclosed, in which a layout area is minimized by reducing the number of data bus lines and sensing speed characteristic is improved by reducing sensing time of a bit line. In a memory for transmitting data stored in a memory cell to a main sensing amplifier through a bit line and a bit bar line and storing the data output from the main sensing amplifier in the memory cell through the bit line and the bit bar line, the column selection circuit includes an equalizer for equalizing the bit line and the bit bar line, a bit line sensing amplifier for compensating signal voltage levels of the bit line and the bit bar line as a word line is selected, first and second enable signal output portions for outputting enable signals to operate the bit line sensing amplifier, a data bus line and a data bus bar line for transmitting the data transmitted to the bit line and the bit bar line from the memory cell to the main sensing amplifier, and transmitting the data output from the main sensing amplifier to the bit line and the bit bar line, a data transmission portion for selectively transmitting the data of the data bus line and data bus bar line and the data of the bit line and bit bar line between the respective lines in response to a column selection signal, a control signal for reading and a write enable signal, and a precharge level adjusting portion for adjusting precharge level of the data bus line and the data bus bar line.
Abstract:
A bit line pre-charge circuit for a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) uses a charge sharing scheme. The pre-charge circuit includes switching elements disposed between a power voltage node and an output node, capacitors connected between intermediate nodes and ground. The switching elements being operated by successively activated control signals to effectively charge a bit line pair to one half a power voltage using charge sharing between the capacitors.
Abstract:
A MOSFET comprising a gate oxide layer on a silicon substrate, a polysilicon gate formed on the gate oxide layer, the length of which gradually widens going from bottom to top, a side gate oxide layer formed by an oxidation process surrounding the polysilicon gate, the side gate oxide layer also gradually widening from bottom to top, a source/drain region beside the gate oxide layer, a connection element having a stacked structure of a polysilicon and/or polycide layer on the field oxide, a doped polysilicon side wall beside the side gate oxide layer and making electric connection between the source/drain region and the connection element.