The invention discloses a method for comprehensively utilizing solid waste in the methyl carbonate production, comprising the following steps: adding solvent in the solid waste, stirring and evenly mixing the mixture according to the volume ratio of 1:1.5; carrying out filter pressing separation to obtain organic phase solution and sodium carbonate solidoid substance containing crystallization water; distillating the organic phase solution at normal pressure under the condition that the temperature is lower than 70 DEG C to reclaim the solvent and simultaneously obtain about 40 percent of organic phase solution relative to the weight of waste residue; carrying out vacuum distillation on organic matters to obtain 5 percent of methyl carbonate relative to the organic phase, which is more than 85 percent of 1,2-propanediol and 1 percent of ice carbon; and baking the solidoid substance to volatilize to obtain 50 percent of industrial sodium carbonate relative to the weight of solid waste residue. The method overcomes the defects that the prior method causes the environment pollution and influences the safe running of a boiler, sodium carbonate, propanediol and methyl carbonate in the waste are burnt out and cannot be recovered so as to cause waste. The method can energy sources and change wastes into valuables.