The present disclosure relates to a communication technique for combining IoT technology with a 5G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate than 4G systems; and a system therefor. The present disclosure can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car or connected car, healthcare, digital education, retail, security- and safety-related services, etc.) on the basis of 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology. The method for a terminal in a wireless communication system, according to the present disclosure, comprises the steps of: monitoring a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH); identifying, basis on downlink control information (DCI) decoded as result of the monitoring, whether to determine for a scheduling restriction condition; identifying whether a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) scheduled by the DCI satisfies the scheduling restriction condition, in case that determining for the scheduling restriction condition is necessary; and receiving, from a base station, data via the PDSCH, in case that the scheduling restriction condition is satisfied. The present disclosure relates to a method and device for transmitting and receiving a signal in a wireless communication system. The method, according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, may determine a peak data rate supportable by a terminal, compare the peak data rate and an actual data rate determined from scheduling information, and transmit a signal according to the scheduling information on the basis of the result of the comparison.