A semiconductor device includes a plurality of column portions made of a semiconductor. The plurality of column portions each include a source region, a drain region, and a channel formation region including a channel formed between the source region and the drain region. The semiconductor device further includes: a gate electrode provided at a side wall of the channel formation region with an insulating layer being interposed between the gate electrode and the side wall; a first semiconductor layer coupled to either one of the source region and the drain region of each of the plurality of column portions; and a first metal layer coupled to the first semiconductor layer.