A charged particle beam writing apparatus includes a correction term calculation processing circuitry to calculate a correction term which corrects an error of a proximity effect density of a figure pattern to be written, compared against the figure pattern at design stage, a proximity effect correction dose coefficient calculation processing circuitry to calculate a proximity effect correction dose coefficient for correcting a proximity effect, by using the correction term, a dose calculation processing circuitry to calculate a dose of a charged particle beam by using the proximity effect correction dose coefficient, and a writing mechanism to write the figure pattern on a target object by using the charged particle beam whose dose is the dose calculated.