A resin composition of the present invention includes a polymer compound (A) containing a repeating unit (Q) represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R1 represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, or a halogen atom; R2 and R3 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or a cycloalkyl group; L represents a divalent linking group or a single bond; Y represents a substituent excluding a methylol group; Z represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent; m represents an integer of 0 to 4; n represents an integer of 1 to 5; and m+n is 5 or less.