An SOI substrate is attracted to and detached from an electrostatic chuck included in a semiconductor manufacturing device without failures. A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate made of silicon, a first insulating film formed on a main surface of the semiconductor substrate and configured to generate compression stress to silicon, a waveguide, made of silicon, formed on the first insulating film, and a first interlayer insulating film formed on the first insulating film so as to cover the waveguide. Further, a second insulating film configured to generate tensile stress to silicon is formed on the first interlayer insulating film and in a region distant from the optical waveguide by a thickness of the first insulating film or larger. The second insulating film offsets the compression of the first insulating film.