5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1282643B

    公开(公告)日:1968-11-14

    申请号:DEB0074279

    申请日:1963-11-15

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: Contaminated solid acrylamide is purified by dissolving same in a C1- 5 aliphatic alcohol, optionally in the presence of polymerization inhibitors, separating the solution from the insoluble portion, and isolating solid acrylamide from the solution by lowering the temperature.

    10.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1226561B

    公开(公告)日:1966-10-13

    申请号:DEB0071404

    申请日:1963-04-03

    Applicant: BASF AG

    Abstract: The invention comprises compounds of the general formula in which R is an unsubstituted or halogensubstituted substituted alkyl, aryl (including alkaryl), aralkyl or cycloalkyl radical, R1 and R2 are alkyl radicals and R1 is a hydrogen atom or an amide group of the formula the radical R is as defined above and may bear one or two halogen atoms such as Cl or Br atoms. They may be obtained by reacting an isocyanate of the formula R-N = C = O, or a substance which will form such an isocyanate under the reaction conditions with an oxosulphoniumylide of the formula if desired in the presence of an inert solvent, at a temperature of from - 10 DEG C. to 100 DEG C. Suitable isocyanates are phenyl, p-tolyl, benzyl, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, n-octadecyl, cyclohexyl, cyclododecyl, p - chlorophenyl, o-chlorophenyl, 4 - chloro - 3 - methylphenyl, 2-methyl cyclohexyl and b - chloroethyl isocyanates. The equivalent carbamyl chlorides e.g. those formed by reaction of a primary amine with phosgene, may be used instead of isocyanates. Suitable solvents are for example ethers, hydrocarbons, chlorohydrocarbons, N,N - dialkylsubstituted amides or lower fatty acids, N-alkyllactams or dialkyl sulphoxides. The products depend on the amounts of reactants used i.e. if an ylide is reacted with an isocyanate in the molar ratio of 0.5: 1 a substituted malonamide is obtained, but if the molar ratio is 1: 1 or an excess of isocyanate is used a mixture of the mono- and di-addition products is formed. The products are useful as intermediates for pharmaceuticals, dyes and pesticides. Malonic dianilide, p-chloroacetanilide, acetanilide, malonic acid-N,N1-butyldiamide and malonic acid-N,N1-isopropyl-diamide respectively are prepared by catalytic desulphurization with Raney nickel of the appropriate substituted oxosulphurylene amide.

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