SOLID STATE IMAGING DEVICE
    2.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA1186784A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-07

    申请号:CA383691

    申请日:1981-08-12

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: SOLID STATE IMAGING DEVICE A solid state optical-to-electrical transducer or imaging device involving an integrated optical-to-electrical signal converter made up of a semiconductor photon responsive carrier generating device with gain coupled to a parallel to serial signal combining output. A phototransistor has as its collector the same integrated layer of material as a charge-coupled device output shift register. The charge-coupled device segments have carrier flow barriers which reduces the number of clock phases. A potential well is provided between the phototransistor and the charge-coupled device to enhance light sensitivity.

    PHOTODIODE STRUCTURE HAVING AN ENHANCED BLUE COLOR RESPONSE

    公开(公告)号:CA1090457A

    公开(公告)日:1980-11-25

    申请号:CA282968

    申请日:1977-07-18

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: IMPROVED PHOTODIODE STRUCTURE HAVING AN ENHANCED BLUE COLOR RESPONSE Image detectors and scanners employing n+ - p photodiodes as the photosensitive element tend to have a low blue color response relative to the red color output due to loss of photogenerated carriers near the diode surface because of surface recombination, and because of a small minority carrier lifetime due to the high doping level of the n-region relative to the acceptor doping density of the substrate. The surface recombination and low lifetime cause loss of quantum efficiency at wavelengths less than 4200 .ANG., which is the blue region. An improved photodiode is provided including a silicon p substrate, a junction formed by a phosphorous diffusion of low doping density, and a high dose of arsenic or phosphorous ion implantation to provide a shallow implant to create a built-in electric field which repels the photogenerated minority carriers away from the surface and towards the junction to be collected.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2336805A1

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-22

    申请号:FR7634823

    申请日:1976-11-12

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A solid-state charge-coupled photoconductor for image scanning including a p-type substrate having a silicon dioxide layer on the surface thereof with the exception of one or more areas in which an n+ diffusion area is located. A polysilicon gate is located over the silicon dioxide layer and a second silicon dioxide layer is located over the polysilicon layer and the n+ diffusion area except for a portion where a first aluminum contact window is provided which extends through the second silicon dioxide layer to the surface of the n+ diffusion area and where a second aluminum contact window extends through the second polysilicon gate to the surface of the polysilicon gate. The photosensitivity of the device is electronically controlled due to the relatively small n+ layer which is reversed biased with respect to the larger gate area.

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