Abstract:
A storage system for an absorbing gas including a plurality briquette units situated within the storage tank is disclosed. In some embodiments, each briquette unit includes a liner or open vessel, and compressed gas-absorbing particulate matter associated with the liner for external support. In some embodiments, the liner or vessel maintains the form of the briquette unit. The liner or vessel do not form a pressure tight vessel, and in some embodiments, the local pressure rating of the liner or vessel is less than the gas pressure within the storage tank. Exemplary gas-absorbing materials include but are not limited to methane and hydrogen adsorbing materials such as activated carbon, zeolite, and other appropriate hydrocarbon gas and/or hydrogen adsorbing materials. Optionally, each briquette unit includes a wrapper for preventing circulation of said particulate matter within the storage tank. Optionally, the storage system includes a mechanism for supplying or removing heat to at least one briquette unit. Furthermore, a method for manufacturing any of the aforementioned gas storage systems is disclosed. Some embodiments of the present invention provide methane-powered motor vehicles including but not limited to automobiles, buses, trucks and ships including a storage system with compressed methane-adsorbing particulate matter.
Abstract:
A storage system for an absorbing gas including a plurality briquette units situated within the storage tank is disclosed. In some embodiments each briquette unit includes a liner or open vessel, and compressed gas-absorbing particulate matter associated with the liner for external support In some embodiments, the liner or vessel maintains the form of the briquette unit. The liner or vessel do not form a pressure tight vessel, and in some embodiments, the local pressure rating of the liner or vessel is less than the gas pressure within the storage tank. Exemplary gas-absorbing materials include but are not limited to methane and hydrogen adsorbing materials such as activated carbon, zeolite, and other appropriate hydrocarbon gas and/or hydrogen adsorbing materials. Optionally, each briquette unit includes a wrapper for preventing circulation of said particulate matter within the storage tank. Optionally, the storage system includes a mechanism for supplying or removing heat to at least one briquette unit. Furthermore, a method for manufacturing any of the aforementioned gas storage systems is disclosed. Some embodiments of the present invention provide methane-powered motor vehicles including but not limited to automobiles, buses, trucks and ships including a storage system with compressed methane-adsorbing particulate matter
Abstract:
A tank mounting structure includes a frame, a band, and a tank protector. The frame is configured to fix the tank. The band is configured to fix the tank in a state where the band sandwiches the tank with the frame and the band deforms in accordance with expansion or contraction of the tank. The tank protector is configured to be fixed to an inner side of the band or an outer side of the band.
Abstract:
A system to convert and dispense pressurized gas(es) of cryogenic liquids of gas(es), and systems and methods to efficiently convert liquid natural gas (LNG) to compressed natural gas (CNG) and low pressure natural gas (NG) and other cryogenic liquids of gas. The system requires one dedicated pressure vessel of horizontal and vertical elements at the dispensing location to convert, retain, store, and dispense multiple pressures of gas from a cryogenic liquid supply such as a non-dedicated high pressure cryogenic personal supply tank. The system efficiently modifies and controls parameters of volume, pressure, and temperature in conversion scale to retain all converted product under human control to dispense without process required waste for use in commercial, industrial, and in particular single family residential applications and service can be accomplished by pickup truck and trailer, where semi trucks, big rig trucks and process pollution are not welcome.
Abstract:
A storage system and its manufacturing method, for an adsorbing gas includes a plurality of briquette units situated within a storage tank. Each briquette unit includes an open vessel or liner and compressed gas-absorbing particulate matter, which particulate matter includes activated carbon, zeolite, and other appropriate hydrocarbon gas and/or hydrogen adsorbing materials. Optionally, each unit can include a wrapper for preventing circulation of the particulate matter within the storage tank and the storage system can include a mechanism for supplying or removing heat to at least one of the briquette units. Methane powered vehicles, such as automobiles, buses, trucks, and ships can include the above described storage system with compressed methane-adsorbing particulate matter.
Abstract:
The invention is related to a vehicle (2) comprising a storage system (1) and a combustion engine (4), the storage system (1) comprising a container (3) with a first interior (5) and at least two storage vessels (7), each with a second interior (9), wherein the at least two storage vessels (7) are disposed in the container (3), each of the at least two storage vessels (7) comprises a storage vessel wall (15) separating the first interior (5) from the second interior (9) and the container (3) has a central longitudinal axis (51) and comprises a container wall (31) with two end surfaces (33) and a lateral surface (35) enclosing the at least two storage vessels (7), wherein the first interior (5) comprises a first gas and the second interior (9) comprises a second gas and a sorption medium (17), and the first gas comprises an exhaust gas from the combustion engine (4) and the second gas comprises a fuel for the combustion engine (4), wherein at least one interspace (49) is provided between the at least two storage vessels (7) and wherein the container (3) comprises at least one nozzle (53) with a nozzle outlet (56) for the first gas, the at least one nozzle (53) is connected with an exhaust gas outlet of the combustion engine (4) by a connecting pipe (45) and the nozzle outlet (56) of the at least one nozzle (53) is directed towards the at least one interspace (49). The invention is further related to a process for operation of a vehicle (2).
Abstract:
A storage system and its manufacturing method, for an adsorbing gas includes a plurality of briquette units situated within a storage tank. Each briquette unit includes an open vessel or liner and compressed gas-absorbing particulate matter, which particulate matter includes activated carbon, zeolite, and other appropriate hydrocarbon gas and/or hydrogen adsorbing materials. Optionally, each unit can include a wrapper for preventing circulation of the particulate matter within the storage tank and the storage system can include a mechanism for supplying or removing heat to at least one of the briquette units. Methane powered vehicles, such as automobiles, buses, trucks, and ships can include the above described storage system with compressed methane-adsorbing particulate matter.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for storing gases and liquids having a high transmigration rate through containment surfaces due to their molecular size. An inner pressurized retaining enclosure for the storage of gas and liquids has a second enclosure wall about the first enclosure defining a gap between the respective enclosure surfaces which is filled with a containment gas or liquid having a molecular size greater than the porosity of the storage wall and stored gas or liquid. The containment gas effectively impedes the transmission of the storage gas and liquid through the first inner pressure retainer enclosure by creating a pressure barrier on its outer surface.
Abstract:
A storage system for an absorbing gas including a plurality briquette units situated within the storage tank is disclosed. In some embodiments, each briquette unit includes a liner or open vessel, and compressed gas-absorbing particulate matter associated with the liner for external support. In some embodiments, the liner or vessel maintains the form of the briquette unit. The liner or vessel do not form a pressure tight vessel, and in some embodiments, the local pressure rating of the liner or vessel is less than the gas pressure within the storage tank. Exemplary gas-absorbing materials include but are not limited to methane and hydrogen adsorbing materials such as activated carbon, zeolite, and other appropriate hydrocarbon gas and/or hydrogen adsorbing materials. Optionally, each briquette unit includes a wrapper for preventing circulation of said particulate matter within the storage tank. Optionally, the storage system includes a mechanism for supplying or removing heat to at least one briquette unit. Furthermore, a method for manufacturing any of the aforementioned gas storage systems is disclosed. Some embodiments of the present invention provide methane-powered motor vehicles including but not limited to automobiles, buses, trucks and ships including a storage system with compressed methane-adsorbing particulate matter.