SPRAYING DEVICE WITH A REPLACEABLE CARTRIDGE
    91.
    发明申请
    SPRAYING DEVICE WITH A REPLACEABLE CARTRIDGE 审中-公开
    喷涂设备与可更换的盒子

    公开(公告)号:WO1992006791A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-30

    申请号:PCT/US1991007592

    申请日:1991-10-10

    CPC classification number: B05B7/2448

    Abstract: A spraying device having a sprayer head (1) and an interchangeable, disposable, recyclable and/or biodegradable, and attachable cartridge (3), capable of diluting and dispensing a chemical. The device has a rotatable barrel valve (5) to select whether to fill the cartridge, spray the diluted chemical, or prevent any flow. The device further has a pair of coupling tubes (13, 19) which permit the easy connection of the sprayer head (1) to the cartridge (3) in a way to cause, by aspiration, the partially diluted chemical to enter the sprayer head (1) for further mixing and discharge. A rupturable or replaceable membrane (23) is placed across the top of the cartridge (3) to contain the concentrated chemical prior to use. A plug closure (41) permits the addition of a chemical to the cartridge (3).

    SUBSTANTIALLY NON-CROSSLINKED ETHYLENE-METHYLACRYLATE COPOLYMERS GRAFTED WITH A GRAFTING AGENT AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR PREPARATION
    94.
    发明申请
    SUBSTANTIALLY NON-CROSSLINKED ETHYLENE-METHYLACRYLATE COPOLYMERS GRAFTED WITH A GRAFTING AGENT AND PROCESSES FOR THEIR PREPARATION 审中-公开
    与交联剂接触的非交联的乙烯 - 甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1991002760A1

    公开(公告)日:1991-03-07

    申请号:PCT/US1990004342

    申请日:1990-08-02

    CPC classification number: C08F265/04 C08F255/02

    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing substantially non-crosslinked ethylene methylacrylate copolymers grafted with a grafting agent such as maleic anhydride. In particular, in the process of the present invention, it has been found that the use of very small amounts, i.e., less than about 0.2 weight percent, of a free-radical initiator in combination with the grafting agent and the ethylene methylacrylate copolymer, but in the absence of solvent, results in a grafted product having little or no crosslinked component. The grafted copolymers have utility in food packaging.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用接枝剂如马来酸酐接枝的基本上未交联的乙烯 - 丙烯酸甲酯共​​聚物的方法。 特别地,在本发明的方法中,已经发现,与接枝剂和乙烯 - 甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物组合使用非常少的量,即小于约0.2重量%的自由基引发剂, 但是在没有溶剂的情况下,导致交联成分很少或没有交联成分的接枝产物。 接枝共聚物可用于食品包装。

    CATALYST SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR HYDROTREATING HYDROCARBONS
    95.
    发明申请
    CATALYST SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR HYDROTREATING HYDROCARBONS 审中-公开
    催化剂体系和加氢处理方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1990013363A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-15

    申请号:PCT/US1990002581

    申请日:1990-05-09

    CPC classification number: C10G65/04 B01J27/188 B01J29/076

    Abstract: This invention provides a layered catalyst system for hydro-denitrification of hydrocarbons, such as vacuum gas oil, used for hydrocracking to produce various fuels. The layered catalyst system of this invention comprises a first layer of a nickel-molybdenum-phosphorus/alumina catalyst or a cobalt-molybdenum-phosphorus/alumina catalyst and a second layer catalyst comprising a nickel-tungsten/silica-alumina-zeolite or a nickel-molybdenum/silica-alumina-zeolite catalyst. The preferred aspects of the combination of the layered catalysts disclosed herein are: a) the first layer alumina catalyst has a molybdenum content greater than about 14 % by wt.; b) the first layer alumina catalyst has a relatively large pore size, such as at least about 60 Å; and c) the second layer catalyst contains at least about 2 % of a zeolite component. The layered catalyst system of this invention and the attendant process produces improved denitrification of feedstocks, improved catalyst life and other advantages.

    PROCESS FOR REMOVING TOXICANTS FROM AQUEOUS PETROLEUM WASTE STREAMS
    96.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR REMOVING TOXICANTS FROM AQUEOUS PETROLEUM WASTE STREAMS 审中-公开
    从污水处理废水中除去毒素的过程

    公开(公告)号:WO1994028994A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-22

    申请号:PCT/US1993005820

    申请日:1993-06-16

    CPC classification number: C02F1/285 Y10T436/255

    Abstract: Specific toxicants are selectively removed from aqueous waste streams associated with the production of petroleum and petroleum products by contacting such aqueous waste streams with a non-ionic macroreticular polymeric resin having a low to intermediate surface polarity. The toxicants are a group of structurally-related organic molecules containing at least one carboxylic acid group and having a molecular weight in the range of about 200 to about 400. These molecules are toxic to certain indicator species of fish at concentrations of less than 10 parts per billion.

    Abstract translation: 通过使这种废水与具有低至中等极性的非离子大网状聚合物树脂接触,从而与石油和石油产品生产相关的废水流选择性地除去特定的毒物。 毒素是一组结构相关的含有至少一个羧酸基并且分子量在约200至约400范围内的有机分子。这些分子对小于10份浓度的鱼的某些指示物质是有毒的 每十亿。

    POLY(OXYALKYLENE) HYDROXYAROMATIC ESTERS AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME
    99.
    发明申请
    POLY(OXYALKYLENE) HYDROXYAROMATIC ESTERS AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME 审中-公开
    聚(氧亚甲基)羟基酯和含有它们的燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1994014926A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US1993012361

    申请日:1993-12-17

    Abstract: Poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxyaromatic esters having formula (I), or a fuel-soluble salt thereof, where R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or lower alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen or lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R5 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, phenyl, aralkyl or alkaryl having 7 to 36 carbon atoms, or an acyl group having formula (1) or (2), wherein R6 is alkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, phenyl, or aralkyl or alkaryl having 7 to 36 carbon atoms; R7 and R8 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or lower alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 5 to 100; and x and y are each independently an integer from 0 to 10. The poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxyaromatic esters of formula (I) are useful as fuel additives for the prevention and control of engine deposits.

    Abstract translation: 具有式(I)的聚(氧化烯)羟基芳族酯或其燃料可溶性盐,其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢,羟基,具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷氧基; R 3和R 4各自独立地为氢或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; R 5是氢,具有1至30个碳原子的烷基,具有7至36个碳原子的苯基,芳烷基或烷芳基,或具有式(1)或(2)的酰基,其中R 6是具有1至30个碳原子的烷基,苯基 ,或具有7至36个碳原子的芳烷基或烷芳基; R 7和R 8各自独立地为氢,羟基,具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷氧基; n为5〜100的整数。 并且x和y各自独立地为0至10的整数。式(I)的聚(氧化烯)羟基芳族酯可用作预防和控制发动机沉积物的燃料添加剂。

    POLY(OXYALKYLENE) HYDROXYAROMATIC ETHERS AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME
    100.
    发明申请
    POLY(OXYALKYLENE) HYDROXYAROMATIC ETHERS AND FUEL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME 审中-公开
    聚(亚烷基)羟基醚和含有它们的燃料组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1994014925A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-07-07

    申请号:PCT/US1993012320

    申请日:1993-12-17

    Abstract: Poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxyaromatic ethers having formula (I) or a fuel-soluble salt thereof; where R1 and R2 are each independently hydrogen, hydroxy, lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or lower alkoxy having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R3 and R4 are each independently hydrogen or lower alkyl having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; R5 is hydrogen, alkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, phenyl, aralkyl or alkaryl having 7 to 36 carbon atoms, or an acyl group of formula (II) where R6 is alkyl having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, phenyl, or aralkyl or alkaryl having 7 to 36 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 5 to 100; and x is an integer from 0 to 10. The poly(oxyalkylene) hydroxyaromatic ethers of formula (I) are useful as fuel additives for the prevention and control of engine deposits.

    Abstract translation: 具有式(I)的聚(氧化烯)羟基芳族醚或其燃料可溶性盐; 其中R 1和R 2各自独立地为氢,羟基,具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷氧基; R 3和R 4各自独立地为氢或具有1至6个碳原子的低级烷基; R 5是氢,具有1至30个碳原子的烷基,具有7至36个碳原子的苯基,芳烷基或烷芳基,或其中R 6是具有1至30个碳原子的烷基的式(II)的酰基,苯基或芳烷基或烷芳基 具有7至36个碳原子; n为5〜100的整数。 并且x是0至10的整数。式(I)的聚(氧化烯)羟基芳族醚可用作预防和控制发动机沉积物的燃料添加剂。

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