公开(公告)号：WO1997028292A1

公开(公告)日：1997-08-07

申请号：PCT/US1997000202

申请日：1997-01-17

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  JOHNSON, Philip, M. ,  CARLSON, Lawrence, R.

IPC: C23F01/00

CPC classification number: C23G1/125

Abstract: A chromium-and-ferricyanide-free aqueous cleaner/deoxidizer for aluminum, the cleaner/deoxidizer having an etch rate on titanium that is low enough for practical use in processes where aluminum objects to be deoxidized are held on titanium racks or hangers during the process, combines boric acid, fluoborate anions, and an acid that is stronger than either of boric and fluoboric acids, usually also with an oxidizing agent such as hydrogen peroxide. Rates of etching of aluminum that are at least as much as 50 times the rates of etching of titanium under the same conditions can be achieved, and the deoxidizing of the aluminum is satisfactory for achieving corrosion resistance after subsequent conversion coating of the deoxidized aluminum surface.

Abstract translation: 用于铝的无铬铁和铁氰化物的含水清洁剂/脱氧剂，具有在钛上的蚀刻速率的清洁剂/脱氧剂足够低以用于在该方法中将铝物体脱氧的工艺被保持在钛架或衣架上的实际应用中 结合硼酸，氟硼酸阴离子和比硼酸和氟硼酸更强的酸，通常也与氧化剂如过氧化氢结合。 可以实现在相同条件下至少高达钛蚀刻速率的50倍的铝蚀刻速率，并且在后续的脱氧铝表面的转化涂层之后，铝的脱氧能够达到耐腐蚀性。

公开(公告)号：WO1997027281A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-31

申请号：PCT/US1997000004

申请日：1997-01-07

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  WHITE, James, M. ,  KINSMAN, Donald, V.

IPC: C11D13/00

CPC classification number: C11D17/0095 ,  C11D1/662 ,  C11D1/83 ,  C11D3/0094 ,  C11D3/2065 ,  C11D3/30 ,  C11D10/045

Abstract: Transparent soap bars having improved lathering and foaming characteristics contain (1) an alkanolamine; (2) an alkyl polyglycoside of the formula (I) R1(R2O)b(Z)a, wherein R1 is a monovalent organic radical having from about 6 to about 30 carbon atoms; R2 is divalent alkylene radical having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms; Z is a saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; b is a number having a value from 0 to about 12; a is a number having a value from 1 to about 6; (3) a polyol; (4) a fatty acid which is at least 70 % neutralized by sodium hydroxide; and (5) water wherein the water to free alkanolamine weight ratio is greater than 1.0 and the ratio of the weight of the polyol to the sum of the weights of free alkanolamine + alkyl polyglycoside + polyol + water is less than about 0.4.

Abstract translation: 具有改善的起泡和发泡特性的透明皂条包含（1）链烷醇胺; （2）式（I）R1（R2O）b（Z）a的烷基多糖苷，其中R1是具有约6至约30个碳原子的一价有机基团; R2是具有2至4个碳原子的二价亚烷基; Z是具有5或6个碳原子的糖残基; b是0至约12的数值; a是1至6的数值; （3）多元醇; （4）由氢氧化钠至少70％中和的脂肪酸; 和（5）其中水与游离链烷醇胺重量比大于1.0的水，多元醇的重量与游离烷醇胺+烷基多糖+多元醇+水的重量之和的比值小于约0.4。

公开(公告)号：WO1997023588A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-03

申请号：PCT/US1996018548

申请日：1996-11-25

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION ,  JOHNSON, Philip, M. ,  CARLSON, Lawrence, R.

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION

IPC: C11D01/22

CPC classification number: C11D3/042 ,  C11D1/04 ,  C11D1/24 ,  C11D1/342 ,  C11D11/0029 ,  C23G1/106 ,  C23G1/125

Abstract: A chromium and ferricyanide free aqueous cleaner/deoxidizer for aluminum and titanium and their alloys contains strong acid, fluoride ions, aryl quaternary ammonium ions, and di-anionic functional substituted compounds containing at least two aryl groups per molecule. Excellent cleaning and deoxidizing with substantially no etching is achieved.

Abstract translation: 用于铝和钛及其合金的不含铬和铁氰化物的水性清洁剂/脱氧剂及其合金包含强酸，氟离子，芳基季铵离子和每分子含有至少两个芳基的二阴离子官能取代化合物。 实现了基本上无蚀刻的良好的清洗和脱氧。

公开(公告)号：WO1997023585A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-03

申请号：PCT/US1996019604

申请日：1996-12-19

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  SCHNUR, Nicholas, E.

IPC: C10M105/38

CPC classification number: C09K5/045 ,  C09K2205/24 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66

Abstract: A lubricant composition and working fluid useful in alleviating wear of aluminum surfaces in refrigeration equipment exposed to said composition and working fluid. The composition comprises an ester lubricant formed from at least one alcohol selected from the group consisting of monopentaerythritol, dipentaerythritol and tripentaerythritol and at least 80 % of at least one carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of 2-methylbutanoic acid, 3-methylbutanoic acid, n-pentanoic acid, and isononanoic acid. The working fluid comprises the lubricant composition and a chlorine-free fluoro-group containing heat transfer fluid such as 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane.

Abstract translation: 用于减轻暴露于所述组合物和工作流体的制冷设备中铝表面磨损的润滑剂组合物和工作流体。 组合物包含由至少一种选自单季戊四醇，二季戊四醇和三季戊四醇的醇形成的酯润滑剂和至少一种选自2-甲基丁酸，3-甲基丁酸， 正戊酸和异壬酸。 工作流体包括润滑剂组合物和含氯的含氟基的传热流体如1,1,1,2-四氟乙烷。

公开(公告)号：WO1997020543A1

公开(公告)日：1997-06-12

申请号：PCT/US1996017776

申请日：1996-11-14

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  BARABASH, Martin, J. ,  JABLONSKI, Robert, M.

IPC: A61K07/07

CPC classification number: A61Q5/06 ,  A61K8/602 ,  A61K8/604

Abstract: A process for imparting curl retention onto hair involving (a) forming a hair fixative, said hair fixative containing: (i) an alkyl polyglycoside having general formula (I): R1O(R2O)b(Z)a, wherein R1 is a monovalent organic radical having from about 6 to about 30 carbon atoms; R2 is divalent alkylene radical having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms; Z is a saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; b is a number having a value from 0 to about 12; a is a number having a value from 1 to about 6; and (ii) a solvent; and (b) applying said hair fixative onto said hair.

Abstract translation: 一种赋予头发卷曲保留性的方法，包括：（a）形成固定剂，所述固定剂含有：（i）具有通式（I）的烷基多糖：R1O（R2O）b（Z）a，其中R1是一价 具有约6至约30个碳原子的有机基团; R2是具有2至4个碳原子的二价亚烷基; Z是具有5或6个碳原子的糖残基; b是0至约12的数值; a是1至6的数值; 和（ii）溶剂; 和（b）将所述头发固定剂施用到所述头发上。

公开(公告)号：WO1997019993A1

公开(公告)日：1997-06-05

申请号：PCT/US1996018284

申请日：1996-11-25

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  SMITH, George, A. ,  SINGHAL, Shruti ,  MCDERMOTT, Michael, D. ,  ARORA, Kartar, S. ,  GRINSTEIN, Reuben, H.

IPC: C08L33/14

CPC classification number: C09D11/107 ,  C08F220/36

Abstract: An aqueous polymer emulsion composition comprising a polymer having repeating units derived from at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of alkyl acrylates and alkyl methacrylates, and at least one monomer having the formula: (x(CH2=CR -C(O)O-)R -(O-C(O)R )y-O-C(O)-NH)n-R , wherein R is hydrogen or methyl, R is an alkylene group or substituted alkylene group (typically having less than six carbon atoms, more typically two or three carbon atoms), R is an alkylene group or substituted alkylene group (typically having less than ten carbon atoms, more typically from four to six carbon atoms), R is the residue of an organic isocyanate (including trimerized isocyanates, but excluding isocyanate-functional prepolymers of active hydrogen compounds) having a functionality of n, n is an integer from two to four (typically two or three), x is an integer from one to three, and y is an integer from one to five, is provided. Also provided are printing inks comprising a colorant and a binder for said colorant comprising an aqueous emulsion polymer of this invention.

Abstract translation: 一种含水聚合物乳液组合物，其包含具有衍生自至少一种选自丙烯酸烷基酯和甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的单体的重复单元的聚合物和至少一种具有下式的单体：（x（CH 2 = CR 1 -C（ O）O-）R 2 - （OC（O）R 3）y OC（O）-NH）n R 4，其中R 1是氢或甲基，R 2是亚烷基 或取代的亚烷基（通常具有少于6个碳原子，更典型地为2或3个碳原子），R 3为亚烷基或取代的亚烷基（通常具有少于10个碳原子，更典型地为4至6个碳原子） 原子），R 4是具有官能度n的有机异氰酸酯（包括三聚异氰酸酯，但不包括活性氢化合物的异氰酸酯官能预聚物）的残基，n是2至4（通常为2或3）的整数， x为1〜3的整数，y为1〜5的整数。 还提供了包含着色剂和用于所述着色剂的粘合剂的印刷油墨，其包含本发明的水性乳液聚合物。

公开(公告)号：WO1997015615A1

公开(公告)日：1997-05-01

申请号：PCT/US1996016818

申请日：1996-10-25

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  ARORA, Kartar, S. ,  JOHNSON, Grannis, S. ,  ALOYE, James

IPC: C08K03/20

CPC classification number: C09D163/10 ,  C08G59/066 ,  C08G59/10 ,  C08G59/1461 ,  C08L63/00 ,  C08L2666/22

Abstract: Self-dispersing curable epoxy resin ester dispersions prepared by a process comprising reacting a self-dispersing curable epoxy resin based on a polyoxyalkyleneamine with a fatty acid selected from the group consisting of drying oil and semi-drying oil fatty acids, are provided. The sel-dispersing curable epoxy resin is based on a polyoxyalkyleneamine. Thus, a polyoxyalkyleneamine was present as a chemical precursor of the epoxy resin or a starting material therefor. The self-dispersing curable epoxy resin ester of the invention is in the form of an aqueous dispersion. When dried, films of the self-dispersing curable epoxy resin ester dispersion are useful as a coating composition.

Abstract translation: 提供通过包括使基于聚氧化烯胺的自分散可固化环氧树脂与选自干油和半干油脂肪酸的脂肪酸反应的方法制备的自分散可固化环氧树脂酯分散体。 分散固化型环氧树脂基于聚氧亚烷基胺。 因此，存在聚氧亚烷基胺作为环氧树脂的化学前体或其原料。 本发明的自分散固化型环氧树脂酯是水分散体的形式。 当干燥时，自分散固化型环氧树脂酯分散体的膜可用作涂料组合物。

公开(公告)号：WO1997008243A1

公开(公告)日：1997-03-06

申请号：PCT/US1996012772

申请日：1996-08-14

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION ,  INCORVIA, Michael, J. ,  FISCHER, Stephen, A.

IPC: C08L77/12

CPC classification number: C08G73/028 ,  C08L79/02 ,  C08L2666/02

Abstract: An antistatic composition containing (a) a cross-linked thermosetting resin formed by reacting, in the presence of a water-soluble solvent, a polyaminoamide having unreacted primary and secondary amine groups and an anhydride selected from the group consisting of dianhydride, maleic anhydride, and mixtures thereof, and (b) a cationic polymer.

Abstract translation: 一种抗静电组合物，其含有（a）交联的热固性树脂，其通过在水溶性溶剂的存在下，具有未反应的伯胺和仲胺基的聚氨基酰胺和选自二酐，马来酸酐， 及其混合物，和（b）阳离子聚合物。

公开(公告)号：WO1997005222A1

公开(公告)日：1997-02-13

申请号：PCT/US1996006881

申请日：1996-05-21

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION ,  CARLSON, Lawrence, R. ,  PIERCE, John, R.

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION

IPC: C11D01/72

CPC classification number: C11D1/004 ,  C11D1/52 ,  C11D1/58 ,  C11D1/72 ,  C11D1/75 ,  C11D1/835 ,  C11D3/0073 ,  C11D3/08 ,  C11D3/28 ,  C11D3/32 ,  C11D11/0029 ,  C23G1/22

Abstract: The invention is a cleaning solution for degreasing metal articles which contain water soluble, N-alkyl substituted amides in which the alkyl substituent has from 6 to 22 carbon atoms and at least one of (i) amine oxide surfactants, (ii) non-ionic water soluble surfactants with molecules containing a polyoxyalkylene block, and (iii) alkali stable anionic, or both anionic and amphoteric, surfactants. Preferred compositions of the invention can replace a vapor degreasing process for cleaning oil, grease, and waxy-type contaminants from metal articles to the level of cleanliness required in the aerospace industry.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种用于脱脂金属制品的清洁溶液，其中含有水溶性的N-烷基取代的酰胺，其中烷基取代基具有6至22个碳原子，并且至少一种（i）氧化胺表面活性剂，（ii）非离子 具有含有聚氧化烯嵌段的分子的水溶性表面活性剂，和（iii）碱稳定的阴离子或阴离子和两性表面活性剂。 本发明的优选组合物可以代替用于将金属制品中的油，油脂和蜡状污染物清洁到航空航天工业所需清洁程度的蒸汽脱脂方法。

公开(公告)号：WO1997004889A1

公开(公告)日：1997-02-13

申请号：PCT/US1996011433

申请日：1996-07-15

Applicant: HENKEL CORPORATION ,  JAREMA, Chester, P.

Inventor： HENKEL CORPORATION

IPC: B08B03/02

CPC classification number: B44D3/16 ,  C09D9/00

Abstract: The removal of dried paint residues from difficultly accessible surfaces is substantially speeded up by using particulate solids, which are insoluble in conventional liquid solvent-swellant compositions for removing paint residues but are soluble in water, in the form of a slurry of the particulate solids in a conventional liquid cleaner composition for paint residues, contacting the paint residues with the slurry while it is maintained in turbulent motion, removing the slurry, and rinsing with water, so as to dissolve any remaining solids from the slurry that might later contaminate the cleaned surface.

Abstract translation: 通过使用不溶于常规液体溶剂 - 膨润剂组合物中的颗粒固体，从难以达到的表面除去干燥的漆残余物，其实质上加速了颗粒固体的浆料形式 用于油漆残余物的常规液体清洁剂组合物，其在油漆残留物保持湍流运动的同时使油漆残留物与浆料接触，除去浆料和用水冲洗，从而溶解来自浆料的任何剩余的固体，其可能稍后污染清洁表面 。