ALKYL POLYGLYCOSIDES IN TEXTILE SCOUR/BLEACH PROCESSING
    1.
    发明申请
    ALKYL POLYGLYCOSIDES IN TEXTILE SCOUR/BLEACH PROCESSING 审中-公开
    在纺织/漂白加工中的烷基聚合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1998049386A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-05

    申请号:PCT/US1998008585

    申请日:1998-04-30

    CPC classification number: C11D3/3947 C11D1/662 C11D1/72 C11D1/825 D06L4/10

    Abstract: A process for bleaching and scouring unfinished textile materials by adding to an aqueous alkaline peroxide bath an effective amount of a surfactant composition containing: (a) from about 94.0 to about 6.0 % by weight of an alkyl polyglycoside having the general formula (I): RO(Z)a wherein R is a monovalent organic radical having from about 8 to about 16 carbon atoms; Z is a saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; and a is a number having a value from about 1 to about 6, (b) from about 6 to about 94 % by weight of a blend of alkoxylated branched C8-C15 alcohols, and (c) the remainder water, all weights being based on the weight of the composition; and then contacting the textile materials with the bath.

    Abstract translation: 通过向碱性过氧化氢水溶液中加入有效量的表面活性剂组合物来漂白和冲刷未完成的纺织材料的方法,所述表面活性剂组合物含有:(a)约94.0至约6.0重量%的具有通式(I)的烷基聚糖苷: RO(Z)a其中R是具有约8至约16个碳原子的一价有机基团; Z是具有5或6个碳原子的糖残基; 和a是具有约1至约6的数值,(b)约6至约94重量%的烷氧基化支化C8-C15醇的共混物,和(c)剩余的水,所有重量均为 关于组合物的重量; 然后使织物与浴液接触。

    A METHOD FOR REDUCING CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND OF A SOLUTION
    2.
    发明申请
    A METHOD FOR REDUCING CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND OF A SOLUTION 审中-公开
    一种减少化学需氧量的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1998025856A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-18

    申请号:PCT/US1997021100

    申请日:1997-12-04

    CPC classification number: C02F1/56 Y10S210/91

    Abstract: A method for reducing the COD of water containing an emulsion of organic material in water. The emulsion contains insoluble organic material and a surfactant. The COD is reduced by mixing a cationic polymer flocculent with the water and maintaining the temperature at from 37 DEG C to 95 DEG C for a sufficient length of time for an organic phase and water with reduced COD to form.

    Abstract translation: 一种降低水中含有有机物乳液的水的COD的方法。 该乳液含有不溶性有机物质和表面活性剂。 通过将阳离子聚合物絮凝剂与水混合并将温度保持在37℃至95℃下足够长的时间用于有机相和具有降低的COD形成的水来降低COD。

    CONDITIONING SHAMPOO FORMULATION
    3.
    发明申请
    CONDITIONING SHAMPOO FORMULATION 审中-公开
    调理洗发精配方

    公开(公告)号:WO1998025579A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-18

    申请号:PCT/US1997021406

    申请日:1997-12-04

    Abstract: A hair conditioning shampoo composition containing: (a) a quaternary ammonium component; (b) an emulsifier component; (c) an amphoteric surfactant component; (d) an alkyl polyglycoside of the formula (I): R1O(R2O)b(Z)a wherein R1 is a monovalent organic radical having from about 6 to about 30 carbon atoms; R2 is a divalent alkylene radical having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms; Z is a saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; b is a number having a value from 0 to about 12; a is a number having a value from 1 to about 6; (e) an emollient component; (f) water; (g) an anionic surfactant component; (h) an amide component; and (i) an electrolyte component.

    Abstract translation: 一种头发调理洗发剂组合物,其含有:(a)季铵组分; (b)乳化剂组分; (c)两性表面活性剂组分; (d)式(I)的烷基多糖苷:R1O(R2O)b(Z)a其中R1是具有约6至约30个碳原子的一价有机基团; R2是具有2至4个碳原子的二价亚烷基; Z是具有5或6个碳原子的糖残基; b是0至约12的数值; a是1至6的数值; (e)润肤剂组分; (f)水; (g)阴离子表面活性剂组分; (h)酰胺组分; 和(i)电解质组分。

    SPOTTING RESISTANT GLOSS ENHANCEMENT OF AUTODEPOSITION COATING
    4.
    发明申请
    SPOTTING RESISTANT GLOSS ENHANCEMENT OF AUTODEPOSITION COATING 审中-公开
    抗静电涂层的抗光滑性提高

    公开(公告)号:WO1998020985A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-22

    申请号:PCT/US1997019617

    申请日:1997-11-07

    CPC classification number: C09D5/088 B05D7/144

    Abstract: A reaction rinse containing strong alkali, betaine surfactants, and a complexing agent for iron enhances the gloss of a dried and cured autodeposited coating that is contacted with the reaction rinse while still wet, particularly if the autodeposited coating consists predominantly of a copolymer of vinylidiene chloride.

    Abstract translation: 含有强碱,甜菜碱表面活性剂和铁络合剂的反应冲洗增强了干燥和固化的自动沉积涂层的光泽,该干燥和固化的自动沉积涂层在仍然是湿润的同时与反应冲洗物接触,特别是如果自沉积涂层主要由氯化亚乙烯基 。

    GLYCERINE PERSONAL CLEANSING BAR WITH ALKYL POLYGLUCOSIDE
    5.
    发明申请
    GLYCERINE PERSONAL CLEANSING BAR WITH ALKYL POLYGLUCOSIDE 审中-公开
    甘氨酸个人清洁棒与烷基聚硅氧烷

    公开(公告)号:WO1998020097A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-14

    申请号:PCT/US1997019314

    申请日:1997-11-04

    CPC classification number: C11D10/045 C11D1/662 C11D3/2065 C11D17/006

    Abstract: A personal cleansing composition containing: (a) an alkyl polyglycoside of the formula (I): R1O(R2O)b(Z)a, wherein R1 is a monovalent organic radical having from about 6 to about 30 carbon atoms; R2 is a divalent alkylene radical having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms; Z is a saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; b is a number having a value from 0 to about 12; a is a number having a value from 1 to about 6; (b) glycerin; (c) soap; and (d) water.

    Abstract translation: 一种个人清洁组合物,其包含:(a)式(I)的烷基多糖苷:R1O(R2O)b(Z)a,其中R1是具有约6至约30个碳原子的一价有机基团; R2是具有2至4个碳原子的二价亚烷基; Z是具有5或6个碳原子的糖残基; b是0至约12的数值; a是1至约6的数值; (b)甘油; (c)肥皂; 和(d)水。

    BRANCHED POLYESTERS
    6.
    发明申请
    BRANCHED POLYESTERS 审中-公开
    分批聚酯

    公开(公告)号:WO1998018846A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-05-07

    申请号:PCT/US1997018706

    申请日:1997-10-24

    CPC classification number: C08G63/20

    Abstract: Polyesters are described which are substantially the condensation products of at least one dicarboxylic acid, at least one volatile diol and at least one hydroxyl-functional component with functionality greater than 2 which controls ultimate viscosity. The products are suitable vehicles for the formulated thixotropic gels for centrifugal separation of fluids such as serum into high and low density components of, for example, separation of mixtures of cells on the basis of density.

    Abstract translation: 描述了基本上是至少一种二羧酸,至少一种挥发性二醇和至少一种官能度大于2的羟基官能组分与控制极限粘度的缩合产物的聚酯。 该产品是用于配制的触变凝胶的合适载体,用于将诸如血清的流体离心分离成高密度和低密度组分,例如基于密度分离细胞混合物。

    USE OF XANTHAN GUM TO IMPROVE GLOSS RETENTION OF SURFACTANTS AND SURFACTANT-BASED HARD SURFACE CLEANERS
    7.
    发明申请
    USE OF XANTHAN GUM TO IMPROVE GLOSS RETENTION OF SURFACTANTS AND SURFACTANT-BASED HARD SURFACE CLEANERS 审中-公开
    使用XANTHAN GUM提高表面活性剂和基于表面活性剂的硬表面清洁剂的保护作用

    公开(公告)号:WO1998017761A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-30

    申请号:PCT/US1997018236

    申请日:1997-10-20

    CPC classification number: C11D1/662 C11D3/225

    Abstract: A surfactant composition having enhanced gloss retention properties containing from about 0.001 to about 3.0 % by weight, based on the weight of the composition, of a gloss retention aid consisting of xanthan gum, as shown in the figure for various surfactant compositions comprising blends of alkyl polyglycoside and linear alcohol ethoxylate.

    Abstract translation: 具有增强的光泽保持性的表面活性剂组合物,包含约0.001至约3.0重量%,基于组合物的重量,由黄原胶组成的光泽保留助剂,如图所示,各种表面活性剂组合物包含烷基 聚糖苷和直链醇乙氧基化物。

    CONCENTRATED SOLUTIONS OF OXIME METAL EXTRACTANTS AND METHOD OF FORMULATING EXTRACTANT COMPOSITIONS THEREFROM
    8.
    发明申请
    CONCENTRATED SOLUTIONS OF OXIME METAL EXTRACTANTS AND METHOD OF FORMULATING EXTRACTANT COMPOSITIONS THEREFROM 审中-公开
    含氧金属萃取剂的浓缩溶液及其制备提取物组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1998017363A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-30

    申请号:PCT/US1997018237

    申请日:1997-10-20

    CPC classification number: C01G3/003 C22B3/0017 Y02P10/234

    Abstract: The preparation of concentrated solutions of oxime metal extractants, such as aldoximes and ketoximes, or mixtures of aldoxime and ketoxime and the use thereof in formulating or preparing extraction reagent compositions for use in extracting metals from aqueous solutions containing metal values; and in particular, to extraction reagent compositions which are solutions of mixtures of water insoluble hydroxy aryl oximes, aldoximes and ketoximes, in varying ratios by weight of 1:99 aldoxime to ketoxime or conversely 1:99 ketoxime to aldoxime, in water immiscible hydrocarbon solvents. The extraction compositions may also optionally contain equilibrium modifiers or kinetic additives.

    Abstract translation: 制备肟金属萃取剂如肟和酮肟的浓缩溶液,或醛肟和酮肟的混合物及其在配制或制备用于从含有金属含量的水溶液中萃取金属的萃取剂组合物中的用途; 特别是提取试剂组合物,其是水不溶性羟基芳基肟,肟和酮肟的混合物的溶液,其以1:99的醛肟的重量比与酮肟的不同比例或相反的1:99酮肟与醛肟在水不混溶烃溶剂 。 提取组合物还可任选地含有平衡改性剂或动力学添加剂。

    ALKALINE HARD SURFACE CLEANER AND PROCESS THEREWITH

    公开(公告)号:WO1998014545A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-09

    申请号:PCT/US1997017120

    申请日:1997-09-29

    Abstract: Strong alkaline cleaning solutions and concentrates therefor can be prepared without using any phosphorus or nitrogen containing surfactants by combining a weak carboxylate surfactant with at least one, or preferably both, of an aliphatic alcohol alkoxylate nonionic surfactant and an alkyl phenol alkoxylate nonionic surfactant. The predominant alkoxylates in the nonionic surfactants are ethoxylates, but at least the non-aromatic based surfactant preferably contains some propoxylate also.

    Abstract translation: 通过将弱羧酸盐表面活性剂与脂族醇烷氧基化物非离子表面活性剂和烷基苯酚烷氧基化物非离子表面活性剂中的至少一种或优选两者结合,可以制备强碱性清洁溶液和浓缩物,而不使用任何含磷或氮的表面活性剂。 非离子表面活性剂中的主要烷氧基化物是乙氧基化物,但至少非芳族基表面活性剂也优选含有一些丙氧基化物。

    PROCESS FOR MAKING SKIN CLEANSING COMBINATION SOAP BARS AND CLEANSING LIQUIDS
    10.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR MAKING SKIN CLEANSING COMBINATION SOAP BARS AND CLEANSING LIQUIDS 审中-公开
    制造皮肤清洁组合的方法皂条和清洁液

    公开(公告)号:WO1998006800A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-02-19

    申请号:PCT/US1997012564

    申请日:1997-07-25

    Abstract: A surfactant composition consisting essentially of: (a) from about 20 to about 63 % by weight of an acyl isethionate; (b) from about 3 to about 52 % by weight of a nonionic sugar surfactant selected from the group consisting of alkyl glucose esters, aldobionamides, gluconamides, glyceramides, glyceroglycolipids, polyhydroxy fatty acid amides, alkyl polyglycosides having general formula (I): R1O(R2O)b(Z)a, wherein R1 is a monovalent organic radical having from about 6 to about 30 carbon atoms; R2 is a divalent alkylene radical having from 2 to 4 carbon atoms; Z is a saccharide residue having 5 or 6 carbon atoms; b is a number having a value from 0 to about 12; a is a number having a value from 1 to about 6, and mixtures thereof; (c) from about 7 to about 23 % by weight of a free fatty acid; and (d) remainder, water, all weights being based on the weight of the surfactant composition.

    Abstract translation: 一种表面活性剂组合物,主要由以下组成:(a)约20-约63重量%的酰基羟乙基磺酸盐; (b)约3至约52重量%的选自烷基葡萄糖酯,醛二酰胺,葡糖酰胺,甘油酰胺,甘油糖脂,多羟基脂肪酸酰胺,具有通式(I)的烷基聚糖苷的非离子糖表面活性剂:R1O (R 2 O)b(Z)a,其中R 1是具有约6至约30个碳原子的一价有机基团; R2是具有2至4个碳原子的二价亚烷基; Z是具有5或6个碳原子的糖残基; b是0至约12的数值; a是1至约6的数值,以及它们的混合物; (c)约7至约23重量%的游离脂肪酸; 和(d)剩余物,水,所有重量均基于表面活性剂组合物的重量。

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