-
公开(公告)号：JPS5531839A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-06
申请号：JP10420378
申请日：1978-08-25
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： AOKI YOSHIO , MORIYAMA NOBORU
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the title dispersant capable of preventing flocculation of pigment particles to effect their fine dispersion readily, by addition reaction of a specific amount of ethylene oxide to a mixture of a fat and a polyhydric alcohol. CONSTITUTION:First, a raw material is prepared by mixing 1mole of a fat with 0.1-4 (pref. 0.2-1.5) moles of a polyhydric alcohol such as glycerin. The objective dispersant can be obtained by addition reaction of 7-50 (pref. 10-30) moles, based on 1mole of the total polyhydric alcohol in said raw material, of ethylene oxide to the raw material. The addition reaction is recommended to be carried out in the presence of 0.1-1wt%, based on the total amount of the polyhydric alcohol and the fat, of a catalyst [e.g., an alkali metal (hydroxide)] at 100-200 deg.C and 1-5kg/cm (pressure).
-
公开(公告)号：JPS534008A
公开(公告)日：1978-01-14
申请号：JP7843176
申请日：1976-07-01
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , AOKI YOSHIO , TAKEUCHI SETSU , KOTANI TOMOKA , KINOSHITA IKUNARI , NAKAYAMA KOUICHI
Abstract: PURPOSE:A fuel composition exhausting less amount of NOx, comprising fuel oil, water and a specific surfactant.
-
公开(公告)号：JPH11148090A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-02
申请号：JP31746497
申请日：1997-11-18
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： TAGATA HIDEJI , HAGINO GENJIRO , TSUMADORI MASAKI , MORIYAMA NOBORU
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a detergent composition useful as a detergent for clothing, etc., capable of exhibiting excellent cleaning properties and resoiling prevention, by formulating a mixture of an anionic surfactant and a cationic surfactant in a specific blending ratio and a specified organic builder in a prescribed ratio. SOLUTION: This composition comprises (A) 20-50 wt.% of an anionic surfactant, (B) a 6-14C alkyl-containing quaternary ammonium salt type cationic surfactant and (C) 3-40 wt.% of an aminopolycarboxylic acid type organic builder which is a compound of the formula (M is N, Na, K or NH4 ; R is a 1-3C alkyl) having >=6.0 Ca chelate stability constant in the molar ratio of the components B/A of 1/100 to 20/100.
-
公开(公告)号：JPH09255997A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-30
申请号：JP6975996
申请日：1996-03-26
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： UENAKA HIROKAZU , HAYASHI HIROMITSU , YAMAMURA MASAAKI , MORIYAMA NOBORU
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a high-density granular detergent composition containing a specified nonionic ester surfactant, zeolite and a crystalline silicate and having an improved detergency. SOLUTION: This composition contains a nonionic surfactant represented by the formula (R1 is a 5-21C alkyl or alkenyl; R2 is a 2-4C alkylene; R3 is a 1-4C alkyl; and n is a number of 5-15), an anionic surfactant, an aluminosilicate, and a crystalline sillicate in a specified ratio and has a bulk density of 0.5-1.2g/ml.
-
公开(公告)号：JPH09241697A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：JP5611596
申请日：1996-03-13
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： TAGATA HIDEJI , UENAKA HIROKAZU , YAMAMURA MASAAKI , MORIYAMA NOBORU
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject composition having a specific bulk density, excellent in detergency, solubility to water, safety to human health and biodegradability, and useful as e.g. a detergent for clothing, comprising a specific surfactant, an aluminosilicate and an alkaline agent. SOLUTION: This detergent composition 0.6-1.2g/mL in bulk density comprises (A) 15-50wt.% of an amine oxide type surfactant of the formula (R1 is a 8-20C alkyl or alkylene; R2 and R3 are each a 1-3C alkyl or alkylene; (n) is 2-10), (B) 5-60wt.% of an aluminosilicate and (C) 5-60wt.% of an alkaline agent of the formula M2 O.x'(SiO2 ).y'H2 O (M is an alkali metal; (x') is 1.5-2.6; (y') is 0-20) such as crystalline silicate. Besides, it is preferable that this composition contain 1-100 pts.wt. of an anionic or nonionic surfactant based on 100 pts.wt. of the component A.
-
Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：JPH09241678A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-16
申请号：JP5611496
申请日：1996-03-13
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： TAGATA HIDEJI , UENAKA HIROKAZU , KUBO MAKOTO , SAKAI TAKANARI , YAMAMURA MASAAKI , MORIYAMA NOBORU
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject composition containing a specific amidoamine oxide-type surfactant, an aluminosilicate and an alkaline agent at specific rations, having excellent biodegradability and safety and exhibiting excellent detergent power. SOLUTION: This composition contains (A) 15-50wt.% of an amidoamine oxide-type surfactant of formula (R1 is a 10-20C alkyl or alkylene; R2 and R3 are each a 1-3C alkyl or alkylene or H; R4 is H or a 1-5C alkyl or alkylene; (n) is 1-5) (e.g. lauroylamidopropyldimethylamine oxide, (B) 5-60wt.% of an aluminosilicate (preferably a compound of formula Na2 O.Al2 O3 .n(SiO2 ).w(H2 O) ((n) is 1.8-3; (w) is 1-6) and (C) 5-60wt.% of an alkaline agent [preferably a crystalline silicate of formula M2 O.x'(SiO2 ).y'(H2 O) (M is an alkali metal; (x') is 1.5-2.6; (y') is 0-20), etc.] and has a bulk density of 0.6-1.2g/mL.
-
公开(公告)号：JPH09157696A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：JP32051895
申请日：1995-12-08
Applicant: KAO CORP
Inventor： YOSHIDA TAKAHARU , YAMAMURA MASAAKI , MORIYAMA NOBORU
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the washability of a high density granular detergent composition containing a specific ester type nonionic surfactant. SOLUTION: This high density granular detergent composition has a bulk density of 0.6-1.2g/ml and comprises 2-50wt.% of a nonionic surfactant of the formula [R1 is a 5-21C alkyl or alkenyl; R2 is a 2-4C alkylene; R3 is a 1-4C alkyl; (n) is 5-15], 3-50wt.% of an anionic surfactant, and 0.5-10wt.% of one or more kinds of a polyether compound, its fatty acid ester and its cationized. The polyether compound has a mol.wt. of 1,000-100,000 and is obtained by addition-reacting ethylene oxide and propylene oxide to a compound having five or more active hydrogen atoms so that the total weight of the parts of the polyoxyethylene chains is >=50wt.% based on the whole weight.
-
公开(公告)号：JPH0776691A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-20
申请号：JP24866393
申请日：1993-09-08
Applicant: KAO CORP , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , KAI AKIO , OGURA TSUGITOSHI
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain an ultra-heavy oil emulsion fuel having a low viscosity and excellent handleability and long-term stability of the dispersion after leaving standing in the form of emulsion by mixing and emulsifying an ultra-heavy oil, water and a specific nonionic surfactant at specific ratios. CONSTITUTION:This ultra-heavy oil emulsion fuel is produced by mixing and emulsifying (A) 100 pts.wt. of an ultra-heavy oil, (B) 5-80 pts.wt. of water and (C) 0.02-5 pts.wt. of a nonionic surfactant (having an HLB value of preferably 12-19) such as an alkylene oxide adduct of a dicarboxylic acid (monoester) of the formula [either one of X is COO(AO)nH and the other is H or CH3; Y is (A'O)mH or 1-18C alkyl; (m) and (n) are 3-100; AO and A'0 are 2-4C alkylene oxide].
-
公开(公告)号：JPH0776690A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-20
申请号：JP24866293
申请日：1993-09-08
Applicant: KAO CORP , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , KAI AKIO , OGURA TSUGITOSHI
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide an ultra-heavy oil emulsion fuel having a low viscosity and a high sieve-passing yield and accordingly extremely excellent handleability as a fuel and exhibiting excellent long-term stability of the dispersed state after leaving standing the fuel in the form of emulsion. CONSTITUTION:This ultra-heavy oil emulsion fuel is produced by emulsifying at least a mixture of 100 pts.wt. of an ultra-heavy oil, 25-80 pts.wt. of water and 0.02-5 pts.wt. of a nonionic surfactant produced by adding one or more 2-4C alkylene oxides to a compound obtained by the partial esterification of a dimer acid and/or polymer acid of a 16-20C higher unsaturated fatty acid with a 1-18C alcohol.
-
公开(公告)号：JPH06145677A
公开(公告)日：1994-05-27
申请号：JP31641492
申请日：1992-10-30
Applicant: KAO CORP , MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
Inventor： MORIYAMA NOBORU , KAI AKIO , OGURA TSUGITOSHI
Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain an O/W type fuel having a lower viscosity and being very small in the occurrence of coarse particles and thickening phenomena because of long-term stability in a dispersed state by including a super heavy oil, a fine clay mineral having high swelling property, a surfactant and water. CONSTITUTION:This fuel contains (A) a super heavy oil (e.g. petroleum-based asphalts or bitumens), (B) a fine clay mineral having high swelling property (e.g. smectide or vermiculite), (C) a surfactant and (D) water, preferably in amounts of 0.02-1 pt.wt. component B, 0.2-1.5 pts.wt. component C and 25-80 pts.wt. component D based on 100 pts.wt. component A. As the component C, the mixture of an ionic surfactant and a nonionic surfactant in a weight ratio of 1/99 to 80/20 is preferably used. Furthermore, a mechanical means such as a line mixer having high shear force with 4000-30000/sec shear rate, is preferably used for producing the fuel.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Search Results
224
records
(took 0.028 seconds)
