公开(公告)号：US07815698B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-19

申请号：US11036693

申请日：2005-01-14

Applicant: Bettina Siggelkow ,  Werner Reimann ,  Dirk Leinweber ,  Ulrike Neuhaus ,  Renate Braun

Inventor： Bettina Siggelkow ,  Werner Reimann ,  Dirk Leinweber ,  Ulrike Neuhaus ,  Renate Braun

IPC: C10L1/18

CPC classification number: C10L1/146 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1981 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/2364 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/285

Abstract: The invention provides fuel oils comprising a major proportion of a mixture of A) a middle distillate fuel oil and B) a biofuel oil, and also a minor proportion C) of an oil-soluble, crosslinked block copolymer composed of C2- to C4-alkylene oxides.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供燃料油，其包括主要部分A）中间馏分燃料油和B）生物燃料油的混合物，以及较小比例的C）油溶性交联的由C2-至C4- 氧化烯。

公开(公告)号：US07638661B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-29

申请号：US11000876

申请日：2004-12-01

Applicant: John Nicholas Davenport ,  Raja Ahmad Sani Raja Salim ,  Trevor Stephenson ,  Nigel Peter Tait

Inventor： John Nicholas Davenport ,  Raja Ahmad Sani Raja Salim ,  Trevor Stephenson ,  Nigel Peter Tait

IPC: C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/04

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1691 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/20 ,  C10L1/285

Abstract: Use of a viscosity increasing component (ii) in provided in a composition (i) of a diesel fuel for the purpose of: improving the vehicle tractive effort (VTE) and/or acceleration performance of a compression ignition engine or a vehicle powered by such an engine, into which engine the composition (i) is introduced, ormitigating decrease in the vehicle tractive effort (VTE) and/or acceleration performance, in the case of a diesel fuel composition (i) to which an additional component (iii) is introduced for the purpose of improving the emissions performance, of a compression ignition engine or a vehicle powered by such an engine, into which engine the composition (i) is introduced.

Abstract translation: 在柴油燃料组合物（i）中提供的增粘组分（ii）的使用，用于：改进压缩点火发动机或由其驱动的车辆的车辆牵引力（VTE）和/或加速性能 对于柴油燃料组合物（i）的附加组分（iii）的情况下，引入组合物（i）的发动机或减轻车辆牵引力（VTE）和/或加速性能的降低， 是为了提高排放性能，压缩点火发动机或由这种发动机供电的车辆的目的，引入组合物（i）的发动机。

公开(公告)号：US20090007483A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US12165735

申请日：2008-07-01

Applicant: Rene Hansel ,  Andreas Vetter ,  Sascha Herrwerth ,  Andrea Lohse ,  Joachim Venzmer

Inventor： Rene Hansel ,  Andreas Vetter ,  Sascha Herrwerth ,  Andrea Lohse ,  Joachim Venzmer

IPC: C10L1/28 ,  C08G77/14

CPC classification number: C10L1/285 ,  C08G77/46 ,  C10L1/125

Abstract: The invention relates to organofunctionally modified polysiloxanes and to their use for defoaming liquid fuels, especially diesel fuels and diesel fuels to which biofuels have been added.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及有机官能改性聚硅氧烷及其用于消泡液体燃料，特别是其中添加有生物燃料的柴油和柴油的用途。

公开(公告)号：US20080295397A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：US12131191

申请日：2008-06-02

Applicant: Steve A. Muth

Inventor： Steve A. Muth

IPC: C10L1/188

CPC classification number: C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1973 ,  C10L1/1983 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/1986 ,  C10L1/2286 ,  C10L1/285 ,  C10L10/16

Abstract: A diesel fuel additive for use in association with bio-diesel fuel and/or petroleum derived diesel fuel having one or more solvent(s) and one or more pour-point depressant(s), wherein the pour-point depressant(s) include a polyglycerol ester, such as polyglycerol polyricinoleate and/or polyglycerol esters of mixed fatty acids. Augmentive agents may include ethylene vinyl acetate and/or polyethylene vinyl acetate.

Abstract translation: 用于与具有一种或多种溶剂和一种或多种倾点下降剂的生物柴油燃料和/或石油衍生柴油燃料结合使用的柴油燃料添加剂，其中倾点下降剂包括 聚甘油酯，例如聚甘油聚蓖麻油酸酯和/或混合脂肪酸的聚甘油酯。 增强剂可以包括乙烯乙酸乙烯酯和/或聚乙烯乙酸乙烯酯。

公开(公告)号：US20060112614A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：US11000876

申请日：2004-12-01

Applicant: John Davenport ,  Raja Ahmad Raja Salim ,  Trevor Stephenson ,  Nigel Tait

Inventor： John Davenport ,  Raja Ahmad Raja Salim ,  Trevor Stephenson ,  Nigel Tait

IPC: C10L1/16

CPC classification number: C10L10/02 ,  C10L1/026 ,  C10L1/08 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1641 ,  C10L1/1691 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1905 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/20 ,  C10L1/285

Abstract: Use of a viscosity increasing component (ii) in provided in a composition (i) of a diesel fuel for the purpose of: improving the vehicle tractive effort (VTE) and/or acceleration performance of a compression ignition engine or a vehicle powered by such an engine, into which engine the composition (i) is introduced, or mitigating decrease in the vehicle tractive effort (VTE) and/or acceleration performance, in the case of a diesel fuel composition (i) to which an additional component (iii) is introduced for the purpose of improving the emissions performance, of a compression ignition engine or a vehicle powered by such an engine, into which engine the composition (i) is introduced.

公开(公告)号：US20030130534A1

公开(公告)日：2003-07-10

申请号：US10358995

申请日：2003-02-04

Applicant: Pilot Chemical Holdings, Inc.

Inventor： Robert Golden

IPC: C09K003/00 ,  C07C309/00 ,  C07F007/02 ,  C07C211/62 ,  C07C211/64

CPC classification number: C10L1/188 ,  B01D17/047 ,  C07C211/08 ,  C07C309/31 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/223 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2658 ,  C10L1/285 ,  C10M133/06 ,  C10M135/10 ,  C10M141/08 ,  C10M173/00 ,  C10M2201/02 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10M2219/044 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2240/08 ,  C10N2250/02

Abstract: The present invention is a demulsifying and corrosion-inhibiting compound formed from the salt of an amphiphilic amine and an amphiphilic acid. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the demulsifier may be a salt of an alkyl amine and an alkyl aryl sulfonic acid. Even more preferably, the demulsifier may be a salt of a methyl, di-cocoyl amine and an alkyl aryl sulfonic acid. According to another embodiment of the invention, an organic system may be demulsified by mixing the salt of an alkyl amine and an alkyl sulfonic acid with the system to be demulsified.

公开(公告)号：US06200359B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09418879

申请日：1999-10-15

Applicant: Michael John Grundy ,  Andrea Redford

Inventor： Michael John Grundy ,  Andrea Redford

IPC: C01L118

CPC classification number: C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1857 ,  C10L1/188 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/285

Abstract: The invention discloses a fuel oil composition comprising a major proportion of a liquid hydrocarbon middle distillate fuel oil, from 1 to 100 ppmw based on the composition of a polyoxyalkylene glycol dehazer and from 1 to 100 ppmw based on the composition of an organosilicone antifoam additive, wherein before mixing of the organosilicone antifoam with any other component of the fuel oil composition, the organosilicone antifoam additive is heated at a temperature of at least 40° C. for a sufficient period of time to achieve improved antifoam properties of the fuel oil composition; a process for the preparation of such a fuel oil composition; and a method of fuelling a road vehicle with such a composition.

Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种燃料油组合物，其包含主要比例的液体烃中间馏分燃料油，基于聚氧亚烷基二醇脱盐机的组成为1至100ppmw，基于有机硅氧烷消泡剂组合物为1至100ppmw， 其中在将有机硅氧烷消泡剂与燃料油组合物的任何其它组分混合之前，将有机硅氧烷消泡添加剂在至少40℃的温度下加热足够的时间以获得燃料油组合物的改善的消泡性能; 制备这种燃料油组合物的方法; 以及用这种组合物加油道路车辆的方法。

公开(公告)号：US6093222A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-25

申请号：US211901

申请日：1998-12-15

Applicant: Wojciech Grabowski ,  Rolf Haubrichs

Inventor： Wojciech Grabowski ,  Rolf Haubrichs

IPC: B01D17/04 ,  B01D19/04 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C10G33/04 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L10/12 ,  C10L10/18 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10M171/00

CPC classification number: B01D17/047 ,  B01D19/0409 ,  B01D19/0413 ,  C08G77/46 ,  C10G33/04 ,  C10L1/285 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10M171/004 ,  C10M2229/045 ,  C10M2229/046 ,  C10M2229/047 ,  C10M2229/048 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10M2229/052

Abstract: A defoamer system for diesel fuel which uses a synergistic blend of silicone polymers substituted respectively with polyhydric and polyether groups, or a silicone polymer having a mixture of polyhydric, polyether and phenol substituents thereon. The defoamer system provides low silicone treat rate, and compatibility with additive packages.

Abstract translation: 用于柴油燃料的消泡剂系统，其使用分别取代多羟基和聚醚基团的硅氧烷聚合物的协同混合物，或其上具有多羟基，聚醚和苯酚取代基的混合物的硅氧烷聚合物。 消泡剂系统提供低的硅胶处理速率和与添加剂包装的兼容性。

公开(公告)号：US6074444A

公开(公告)日：2000-06-13

申请号：US223982

申请日：1999-01-04

Applicant: Michael Stanley Bingley

Inventor： Michael Stanley Bingley

IPC: C10L1/30 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/20 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M167/00

CPC classification number: C10L10/08 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L10/02 ,  C10M161/00 ,  C10M167/00 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1616 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1852 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/201 ,  C10L1/285 ,  C10L1/301 ,  C10M2203/02 ,  C10M2203/022 ,  C10M2203/024 ,  C10M2203/04 ,  C10M2203/06 ,  C10M2203/10 ,  C10M2203/102 ,  C10M2203/104 ,  C10M2203/106 ,  C10M2203/108 ,  C10M2207/021 ,  C10M2207/044 ,  C10M2207/046 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2227/00 ,  C10M2227/06 ,  C10M2227/061 ,  C10M2227/062 ,  C10M2227/063 ,  C10M2227/065 ,  C10M2227/066 ,  C10M2229/02 ,  C10M2229/04 ,  C10M2229/0405 ,  C10M2229/041 ,  C10M2229/042 ,  C10M2229/043 ,  C10M2229/044 ,  C10M2229/045 ,  C10M2229/046 ,  C10M2229/047 ,  C10M2229/048 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10M2229/051 ,  C10M2229/052 ,  C10M2229/053 ,  C10M2229/054 ,  C10N2220/02 ,  C10N2240/10 ,  C10N2240/101 ,  C10N2240/104 ,  C10N2240/105 ,  C10N2240/106

Abstract: An additive composition for use in internal combustion engines and which can be added to the fuel or lubricating oil comprises a silicone oil and an organic titanium compound such as an organic titanate, optionally with a solvent and lubricating oil, the additive composition reduces valve and valve gear wear with lead free fuels, improves exhaust emission quality and decreases engine wear.

Abstract translation: 用于内燃机并可加入到燃料或润滑油中的添加剂组合物包括硅油和有机钛化合物如有机钛酸盐，任选地与溶剂和润滑油，添加剂组合物减少阀和阀 齿轮磨损与无铅燃料，提高废气排放质量和减少发动机磨损。

公开(公告)号：US6001140A

公开(公告)日：1999-12-14

申请号：US829969

申请日：1997-04-03

Applicant: Wojciech Grabowski ,  Rolf Haubrichs

Inventor： Wojciech Grabowski ,  Rolf Haubrichs

IPC: B01F17/54 ,  B01D17/04 ,  B01D19/04 ,  C08G77/04 ,  C10G33/04 ,  C10L1/12 ,  C10L1/14 ,  C10L1/16 ,  C10L1/18 ,  C10L1/22 ,  C10L1/24 ,  C10L1/26 ,  C10L1/28 ,  C10L1/30 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10M171/00 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N30/18 ,  C10N40/25

CPC classification number: B01D17/047 ,  B01D19/0409 ,  B01D19/0413 ,  C10G33/04 ,  C10L1/143 ,  C10L1/285 ,  C10L10/08 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10M171/004 ,  C10L1/1608 ,  C10L1/1824 ,  C10L1/1828 ,  C10L1/1881 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1886 ,  C10L1/189 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/191 ,  C10L1/198 ,  C10L1/1985 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/224 ,  C10L1/231 ,  C10L1/232 ,  C10L1/238 ,  C10L1/2383 ,  C10L1/2387 ,  C10L1/2412 ,  C10L1/2437 ,  C10L1/2608 ,  C10L1/2633 ,  C10L1/305 ,  C10M2229/045 ,  C10M2229/046 ,  C10M2229/047 ,  C10M2229/048 ,  C10M2229/05 ,  C10M2229/052

Abstract: The present invention relates to diesel fuel and lubrication oil defoaming agents, and crude oil demulsifiers, as well as methods for using same. In particular, the defoaming agents and demulsifiers are comprised of copolymers which have structures constituting a backbone of polysiloxane onto which is grafted an organic group. These structures comprise a polymer of the formula MD.sub.x D'.sub.y D".sub.z M, where M is O.sub.0.5 Si(CH.sub.3).sub.3, D is a OSi(CH.sub.3).sub.2, D' is OSi(CH.sub.3)R, D" is OSi(CH.sub.3)R', R is a polyhydric C.sub.6 -C.sub.28 organic group, R' is a phenol derivative or a long chain aliphatic group or polyethers, z is between 0 and 80, x+y+z is between 10-200, x/z is .gtoreq.1, and x/(y+z) is between about 1 and about 5, or formula M'D.sub.a M' where M' is O.sub.0.5 Si(CH.sub.3).sub.2 R, a is between 4-10, and R and D are the same as defined above.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及柴油燃料和润滑油消泡剂以及原油破乳剂，以及其使用方法。 特别地，消泡剂和破乳剂由具有构成聚硅氧烷主链的结构的共聚物构成，其上接枝有机基团。 这些结构包括式MDxD'yD''zM的聚合物，其中M是O0.5Si（CH3）3，D是OSi（CH3）2，D'是OSi（CH3）R，D“是OSi（ CH3）R'，R是多元C6-C28有机基团，R'是苯酚衍生物或长链脂族基团或聚醚，z在0和80之间，x + y + z在10-200之间，x / z => / = 1，x /（y + z）为约1至约5，或式M'DaM'，其中M'为O 0.5Si（CH 3）2 R，a为4-10，R 和D与上述相同。