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101.
公开(公告)号:KR1020130105160A
公开(公告)日:2013-09-25
申请号:KR1020120027351
申请日:2012-03-16
Applicant: 한국화학연구원
IPC: C01B33/107 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/755 , B01J19/24
CPC classification number: C01B33/10742 , B01J8/001 , B01J8/0242 , B01J8/0292
Abstract: PURPOSE: A production method of trichlorosilane and a trickle bed reactor for the method are provided to obtain greater than 40% of the conversion ratio of tetrachlorosilane in a reaction condition at a temperature lower than 300°C. CONSTITUTION: A production method of trichlorosilane comprises the following steps: filling a trickle bed reactor (100) with a catalyst; supplying liquid tetrachlorosilane and gaseous hydrogen into the reactor; and reacting the liquid tetrachlorosilane and the gaseous hydrogen supplied to the reactor by the following reaction equation: SiCl4(l) + H2(g) → SiHCl3(g) + HCl(g). [Reference numerals] (AA) Non-reactive liquid phase STC
Abstract translation: 目的:提供三氯硅烷和滴流床反应器的制备方法,在低于300℃的反应条件下获得四氯硅烷的转化率大于40%。 构成:三氯硅烷的制备方法包括以下步骤:用催化剂填充滴流床反应器(100); 将液体四氯硅烷和气态氢气供应到反应器中; 并通过以下反应方程使四氯硅烷和供应给反应器的气态氢反应:SiCl4(1)+ H2(g)→SiHCl3(g)+ HCl(g)。 (标号)(AA)非反应性液相STC
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公开(公告)号:KR1020120057732A
公开(公告)日:2012-06-07
申请号:KR1020100095938
申请日:2010-10-01
Applicant: 한국화학연구원 , 주식회사 실리콘밸류
IPC: B01J8/18 , C01B33/027
CPC classification number: B01J8/1872 , B01J8/1836 , B01J19/02 , B01J2208/00398 , B01J2208/00415 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00902 , B01J2208/00991 , B01J2219/00247 , B01J2219/00252 , B01J2219/0209 , B01J2219/0218 , B01J2219/0227 , C01B33/027
Abstract: PURPOSE: A fluidized bed reactor is provided to prevent the contamination of poly-crystalline silicon by alternately arranging the interfacing parts of pieces forming each plate inside the plate. CONSTITUTION: A fluidized bed reactor includes a head(100), a first body part(200), a second body part(300), and a bottom part(400). The first body part is arranged under the head and is in connection with the head. A first reacting pipe is arranged in the first body part. The second body part is arranged under the first body part and is in connection with the first body part. A second reacting pipe is arranged in the second body part. The bottom part is arranged under the second body part and is in connection with the second body part. A flow gas supplying nozzle(600), a reaction gas supplying nozzle(650), a heater(700), and an electrode(800) are assembled at the bottom part.
Abstract translation: 目的:提供流化床反应器,以通过交替地将形成每个板的块的接合部分交替地布置在板内来防止多晶硅的污染。 构成:流化床反应器包括头部(100),第一主体部分(200),第二主体部分(300)和底部部分(400)。 第一主体部分布置在头部下方并与头部连接。 第一反应管布置在第一主体部分中。 第二主体部分布置在第一主体部分下方并且与第一主体部分连接。 第二反应管布置在第二主体部分中。 底部布置在第二主体部分下方并与第二主体部分连接。 在底部组装有流动气体供给喷嘴(600),反应气体供给喷嘴(650),加热器(700)和电极(800)。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020090029601A
公开(公告)日:2009-03-23
申请号:KR1020070094963
申请日:2007-09-18
IPC: B01D53/94
Abstract: A catalyst-type perfluoro-compound treatment apparatus is provided to improve decomposition efficiency for a catalyst and facilitate an exchange process for an catalyst reactor. A catalyst-type perfluoro-compound treatment apparatus comprises a preheating unit, a reaction unit(120), a moisture supplying unit, a cooling unit, a gas processing unit, and a moisture removing unit. The reaction unit includes a catalyst reactor(170) consisting of an outer frame(180), a cylindrical inner frame(190), and a catalyst unit(200). The outer frame is made of porous materials in order for waste gas to be flowed in from the outside. The cylindrical inner frame installed in the outer frame has an inner space(220).
Abstract translation: 提供一种催化剂型全氟化合物处理装置,以提高催化剂的分解效率,并促进催化剂反应器的交换过程。 催化剂型全氟化合物处理装置包括预热单元,反应单元(120),水分供应单元,冷却单元,气体处理单元和除湿单元。 反应单元包括由外框架(180),圆柱形内框架(190)和催化剂单元(200)组成的催化剂反应器(170)。 外框由多孔材料制成,以使废气从外部流入。 安装在外框架中的圆柱形内框架具有内部空间(220)。
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公开(公告)号:KR100814709B1
公开(公告)日:2008-03-18
申请号:KR1020060092485
申请日:2006-09-22
Applicant: 한국화학연구원 , 한국생명공학연구원 , 주식회사 에코프로 , 주식회사 에코프로이노베이션 , 인테그리티 바이오, 아이엔씨.
CPC classification number: C01B32/15 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01P2004/34 , C01P2004/64
Abstract: A group of nano particles consisting of hemisphere nano particles having porous shell and a preparation method thereof are provided to obtain nano particles having relatively high surface area/volume ratio for various industrial applications. A hollow hemisphere carbon nano particle comprises 70-98% of carbon and 2-30% of oxide. The carbon nano particle has diameter of 100nm-100mum and specific surface area of 100-2,000m^2/g. The carbon nano particle comprises shell having thickness of 10-40mum, and the carbon particles form honeycomb shape or plate shape. A preparation method of the carbon nano particle comprises steps of: preparing slurry by mixing oxidant aqueous solution with hollow-sphere carbon particles; and carrying out oxidizing reaction for the slurry at 40-80deg.C for 5-20 hours. The oxidant is selected from peroxide, inorganic acid and mixture thereof and it is used in the amount of 1.0-5,000 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of the hollow-sphere carbon particle. A template consists of the prepared hollow-hemisphere nano particles. A metal oxide nano particle is prepared by a process comprising steps of: filling the prepared hollow-hemisphere carbon nano particle with metal oxide precursor solution; and calcining the nano particles at 600-700deg.C. A biologically active hollow-hemisphere derivative is prepared by a process comprising steps of: mixing the prepared hollow-hemisphere carbon nano particle with biological active material selected from silver, triclosan, 1-docosanol, 4-chloro-3,5-dimethyl phenol and alkylamine; and filtering the solid and drying the product. Optionally, the dried product is heated at 400-500deg.C in an inert atmosphere. The biological active material is in the amount of 0.1-50% by weight with respect to the hollow-hemisphere carbon nano particle. Further, the peroxide is one or a mixture thereof selected from H2O2, S2O8^2-, MnO4^-, Cr2O7^2-, CrO3, OsO4 and organic peroxide.
Abstract translation: 提供一组由具有多孔壳的半球纳米颗粒组成的纳米颗粒及其制备方法,以获得用于各种工业应用的具有相对高的表面积/体积比的纳米颗粒。 中空半球碳纳米颗粒包含70-98%的碳和2-30%的氧化物。 碳纳米颗粒的直径为100nm-100μm,比表面积为100-2,000m ^ 2 / g。 碳纳米颗粒包括厚度为10-40μm的壳,碳颗粒形成蜂窝状或板状。 碳纳米颗粒的制备方法包括以下步骤:通过将氧化剂水溶液与中空球碳颗粒混合来制备浆料; 并在40-80℃下对浆料进行氧化反应5-20小时。 氧化剂选自过氧化物,无机酸及其混合物,相对于1重量份的中空球碳颗粒,其用量为1.0-5,000重量份。 模板由制备的中空半球纳米颗粒组成。 通过包括以下步骤的方法制备金属氧化物纳米颗粒:用金属氧化物前体溶液填充制备的中空半球碳纳米颗粒; 并在600-700℃下煅烧纳米颗粒。 制备生物活性中空半球衍生物的方法包括以下步骤:将制备的中空半球碳纳米颗粒与选自银,三氯生,1-二十二烷醇,4-氯-3,5-二甲基苯酚和 烷基胺; 并过滤固体并干燥产品。 任选地,将干燥的产物在惰性气氛中加热至400-500℃。 相对于中空半球碳纳米颗粒,生物活性物质的量为0.1-50重量%。 此外,过氧化物是选自H 2 O 2,SiO 2 2-,MnO 4 - ,Cr 2 O 7 2-,CrO 3,OsO 4和有机过氧化物的一种或其混合物。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020070119328A
公开(公告)日:2007-12-20
申请号:KR1020060053826
申请日:2006-06-15
Applicant: 한국화학연구원
CPC classification number: C30B29/06 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/24 , B01J8/34 , B01J19/02 , B01J2208/00398 , B01J2208/00407 , B01J2208/00415 , B01J2208/00495 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/0084 , B01J2208/00991 , B01J2219/0209 , B01J2219/0218 , B01J2219/0236 , B01J2219/0254 , B01J2219/0272 , B01J2219/029 , C01B33/027 , C30B28/14
Abstract: A sustainable manufacturing method for polycrystalline silicon using a fluidized bed reactor is provided to maximize the productivity of a fluidized bed reactor without damaging the mechanical stability of a reactor by periodically and easily removing the silicon deposit on the inner wall of a reaction pipe during a process for transferring the silicon deposit without disassembling the reactor. Reaction gas is supplied by a reaction gas injecting unit to deposit silicon on the surface of silicon particles in contact with the reaction gas while silicon deposit are accumulated on the inner wall of a reaction pipe surrounding a reaction region. After the supply of the reaction gas is stopped, part of the silicon particles is exhausted to the outside of the fluidized bed reactor to prevent the silicon particles remaining in the reaction pipe from exceeding the height of a reaction gas outlet of the reaction gas injecting unit. Etch gas capable of reacting with the silicon deposit to generate a silicon compound of a gas phase is supplied to a space of the reaction region to eliminate the silicon deposit. After the supply of the etch gas is stopped, silicon particles are supplemented to the inside of the reaction pipe to form a layer of silicon particles in the reaction region. The silicon particles are fabricated by repeating a silicon deposit transferring cycle including the abovementioned processes.
Abstract translation: 提供使用流化床反应器的多晶硅的可持续制造方法,以使流化床反应器的生产率最大化,而不会在过程中周期性地并且容易地除去反应管内壁上的硅沉积物而损害反应器的机械稳定性 用于在不拆卸反应器的情况下转移硅沉积物。 反应气体由反应气体注入单元提供,以在与反应气体接触的硅颗粒的表面上沉积硅,同时硅沉积物堆积在反应区周围的反应管的内壁上。 反应气体的供给停止后,一部分硅粒子排出到流化床反应器的外部,以防止留在反应管中的硅颗粒超过反应气体注入单元的反应气体出口的高度 。 能够与硅沉积物反应以产生气相的硅化合物的蚀刻气体被供给到反应区域的空间以消除硅沉积物。 在停止供应蚀刻气体之后,将硅颗粒补充到反应管的内部,以在反应区域中形成一层硅颗粒。 通过重复包括上述方法的硅沉积物转移循环来制造硅颗粒。
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公开(公告)号:KR100756310B1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-07
申请号:KR1020060011493
申请日:2006-02-07
Applicant: 한국화학연구원
IPC: H01L21/02
CPC classification number: C01B33/027 , B01J3/046 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/1836 , B01J2208/00398 , B01J2208/00407 , C01B33/029 , C01B33/03
Abstract: 본 발명은 입자형 다결정실리콘 제조용 고압 유동층반응기에 관한 것으로서, 반응관을 기준으로 하여 내부영역과 외부영역으로 구획되는 바, 상기 내부영역에서는 실리콘입자 층이 형성되고, 실리콘 석출반응이 진행되며, 외부영역에서는 반응관과 반응기 셀 사이의 공간으로 이루어지며, 불활성가스 분위기로 유지되어 그 내부영역과 외부영역 사이의 압력 차이가 1 bar 이내에서 낮게 유지될 수 있도록 함으로써, 높은 압력에서의 실리콘 석출 반응에서도 반응관의 물리적 안정성을 유지하면서 입자형태의 다결정실리콘을 안정적으로 제조할 수 있는 입자형 다결정실리콘 제조용 고압 유동층반응기에 관한 것이다.
다결정실리콘, 유동층반응기, 석출, 반응관, 압력, 입자-
公开(公告)号:KR100752740B1
公开(公告)日:2007-08-30
申请号:KR1020060024183
申请日:2006-03-16
IPC: C08J3/12 , C08F212/00 , C08F8/00 , B82Y30/00
Abstract: Provided is a crosslinked polymer bead which has very uniform shape and size, is gel type or porous by preparing the crosslinked polymer bead by using a piped reactor, and is reduced in the discharge of waste. A crosslinked polymer bead is prepared by supplying a reactant comprising a monovinyl monomer, a crosslinking monomer and a catalyst and a carrier fluid phase separated from the reactant into the entrance of a reactor tube so as to allow them to be repeatedly branched and flow in the flow direction of the reactor pipe; converting the reactant into a polymer bead by polymerization during the retention period passing the reactor tube, and discharging the polymer bead and the carrier fluid at the exit of the reactor tube in turn, and has a shape of sphere, eclipse and rod and an average diameter of axis of 1-50 mm.
Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种交联聚合物珠粒,其具有非常均匀的形状和尺寸,通过使用管道式反应器制备交联聚合物珠粒是凝胶型或多孔的,并且减少了废物的排放。 通过将包含单乙烯基单体,交联单体和催化剂的反应物以及与反应物分离的载体流体相提供到反应器管的入口中以使其反复分支并流入 反应器管的流动方向; 在通过反应器管的保留时间期间通过聚合反应将反应物转化为聚合物珠粒,并且在反应器管的出口处依次排出聚合物珠粒和载体流体,并且具有球形,椭圆形和棒状的形状,并且平均 轴的直径为1-50毫米。
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公开(公告)号:KR100661284B1
公开(公告)日:2006-12-27
申请号:KR1020060013973
申请日:2006-02-14
Applicant: 한국화학연구원
Abstract: A polysilicon manufacturing method is provided to mass-produce grain type polysilicon by using a fluidized bed reactor. A fluidized bed reactor is composed of a reaction tube(2) and a reactor cell(1) for enclosing the reaction tube. The fluidized bed reactor has inner and outer regions. The pressure of the inner region of the fluidized bed reactor is directly/indirectly measured by using an inner pressure control unit. The pressure of the outer region of the fluidized bed reactor is directly/indirectly measured by using an outer pressure control unit. The difference of pressure between the inner and the outer regions is kept in a predetermined range by using a pressure difference control unit. A fluidized gas is supplied to a silicon grain layer of the reaction tube by using a fluidized gas injecting unit. A reaction gas containing silicon is supplied to the silicon grain layer by using a reaction gas injecting unit. The outer region is kept in an inert gas state. The silicon grain layer is heated by using a heating unit. At this time, a grain type polysilicon is completed in the fluidized bed reactor.
Abstract translation: 提供多晶硅制造方法以通过使用流化床反应器批量生产晶粒型多晶硅。 流化床反应器由反应管(2)和封闭反应管的反应器单元(1)组成。 流化床反应器具有内部和外部区域。 流化床反应器内部区域的压力通过使用内部压力控制单元直接/间接测量。 通过使用外部压力控制单元直接/间接测量流化床反应器外部区域的压力。 通过使用压力差控制单元将内部区域与外部区域之间的压力差保持在预定范围内。 通过使用流化气体注入单元将流化气体供应到反应管的硅颗粒层。 通过使用反应气体注入单元将含硅反应气体供给到硅晶粒层。 外部区域保持惰性气体状态。 硅颗粒层通过使用加热单元来加热。 此时,在流化床反应器中完成颗粒型多晶硅。
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公开(公告)号:KR100616100B1
公开(公告)日:2006-08-28
申请号:KR1020050030043
申请日:2005-04-11
Applicant: 한국화학연구원 , 에스케이케미칼주식회사
IPC: C08G63/183 , C08G64/00
Abstract: 본 발명은 고분자량 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 제조용 예비중합물에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 에틸렌글리콜계 화합물과, 테레프탈산을 에스테르반응 및 예비중합 반응하여 고유점도, 카르복시기 농도 및 테레프탈산에 결합되는 디에틸렌글리콜의 고분자수와 에틸렌글리콜 고분자 수의 비가 특정 범위로 한정된 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 예비중합물과, 이를 이용한 추가중합 반응 수행 시 종래의 반응속도 향상을 위해 사용되던 촉매를 배제하거나 미량이 사용되는 조건하에서도 동등이상의 반응속도 증대 효과를 갖는 고분자량 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 제조용 예비중합물에 관한 것이다.
폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트 예비중합물, 고유점도, 카르복시기 농도, 테레프탈산에 결합되는 디에틸렌글리콜의 반복단위, 폴리에틸렌테레프탈레이트Abstract translation: 本发明是通过制备一种高分子量聚对苯二甲酸乙酯涉及一种预聚物,并且更具体地,特定于酯化和对苯二甲酸粘度的预聚合的乙烯二醇系化合物,可聚合物耦合到羧基浓度和对苯二甲酸二甘醇 和乙二醇增加的条件聚合物下甚至等于或大于反应速率是被排除的限定的聚对苯二甲酸乙酯预聚物的使用比例,以及该催化剂这是为了提高在使用特定的范围内,或非常小的量进行加成聚合反应的时间的常规反应速率用 本发明涉及用于生产高分子量聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的预聚物。
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公开(公告)号:KR1020060014653A
公开(公告)日:2006-02-16
申请号:KR1020040063282
申请日:2004-08-11
CPC classification number: B01J29/04 , B01J35/1019 , B01J37/031 , B01J37/08 , B01J2523/22 , B01J2523/23 , B01J2523/24 , B01J2523/3712 , B01J2523/3725 , B01J2523/822 , B01J2523/824 , B01J2523/828
Abstract: 본 발명은 고분산 귀금속 담지 혼합 금속산화물 탈질촉매 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 귀금속을 함유한 제올라이트 담체 촉매와, 알칼리 토금속 산화물과 희토류 금속 산화물의 혼합 금속산화물이 담지된 층상 무기산화물 담체 촉매를 특정비로 혼합한 후, 소성시키는 화학적 수식법을 수행하면, 상기 층상 무기산화물의 층 내에 함유된 혼합 금속산화물이 질소산화물을 포함한 혼합가스 중에 포함된 피독원인 물질에 의한 귀금속의 활성저하를 억제하여 질소산화물의 선택적 제거의 효율성을 높이고, 또한 제거 반응시의 온도 범위를 온화하게 넓히는 효과를 나타내어, 열원으로 천연가스를 사용하는 가스터빈이나 보일러 등과 같은 고정원 및 린번(lean-burn) 자동차와 같은 이동원에서 배출되는 배기가스 중에 포함된 질소산화물의 제거에 효과적인 고분산 귀금속 담지 혼합 금속산화물 탈질촉매 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
귀금속, 제올라이트 , 알칼리 토금속 산화물, 희토류 금속 산화물, 층상 무기산화물, 탈질촉매
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