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公开(公告)号:SK12382000A3
公开(公告)日:2001-03-12
申请号:SK12382000
申请日:1999-02-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VOIT GUIDO , FISCHER ROLF , BASSLER PETER , ANSMANN ANDREAS , LUYKEN HERMANN , MERGER MARTIN , OHLBACH FRANK , REHFINGER ALWIN
IPC: B01J23/78 , B01J23/889 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
Abstract: A material useful as catalyst for the hydrogenation of alpha, omega-dinitriles comprises (a) iron or a compound based on iron or mixtures thereof, (b) from 0.001 to 0.3% by weight based on (a) of a promoter based on 2, 3, 4 or 5 elements selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silicon, zirconium, titanium and vanadium, (c) from 0 to 0.3% by weight based on (a) of a compound based on an alkali and/or alkaline earth metal, and also (d) from 0.001 to 1% by weight based on (a) of manganese.
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公开(公告)号:ID27066A
公开(公告)日:2001-02-22
申请号:ID20010161
申请日:1999-07-02
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: LUYKEN HERMANN , OHLBACH FRANK , ANSMANN ANDREAS , BASSLER PETER , MELDER JOHANN PETER , MERGENR MARTIN , REHFINGER ALWIN , VOIT GUIDO , ACHHAMMER GUNTHER , FISCHER ROLF
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C209/84 , C07C209/86 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C253/34 , C07C255/24
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for simultaneous production of 6-aminocapronitrile and hexamethylenediamine from adipodinitrile, comprising the following steps: a) hydrogenating adipodinitrile in the presence of a catalyst containing an element of the VIII subgroup thereby obtaining a mixture containing 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylenediamine, adipodinitrile and high boilers; b) distillative separation of hexamethylenediamine from the mixture containing 6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylenediamine, adipodinitrile and high boilers or c1) distillative separating 6-aminocapronitrile and subsequently d1) distillative separation of adipodinitrile or c2) simultaneous distillative separation of 6-aminocapronitrile and adipodinitrile into separate fractions. The invention is characterized in that temperatures in the bottoms of the column in steps d1) or c2) are under 185 DEG C. The adipodinitrile thus obtained contains less impurities than for instance 1-amino-2-cyanocyclopentenes.
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公开(公告)号:ID26184A
公开(公告)日:2000-12-07
申请号:ID20001718
申请日:1999-02-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VOIT HUIDO , OHLBACH FRANK , LUYKEN HERMANN , MERGER MARTIN , REHFINGER ALWIN , FISCHER ROLF HARTMUTH , BASSLER PETER , ANSMANN ANDREAS
IPC: B01J23/02 , B01J23/78 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/09 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
Abstract: A process for hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha, omega-dinitriles in the presence of a heterogeneous fixed bed catalyst comprises using a reaction mixture comprising from 2 mumol to 30 mmol NA, K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba or Mn or mixtures thereof in the form of a basic salt, based on 10 mol of aliphatic alpha, omega-dinitrile used.
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公开(公告)号:BR9908505A
公开(公告)日:2000-12-05
申请号:BR9908505
申请日:1999-02-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VOIT GUIDO , FISCHER ROLF , BASSLER PETER , ANSMANN ANDREAS , LUYKEN HERMANN , MERGER MARTIN , OHLBACH FRANK , REHFINGER ALWIN
IPC: B01J23/78 , B01J23/889 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
Abstract: A material useful as catalyst for the hydrogenation of alpha, omega-dinitriles comprises (a) iron or a compound based on iron or mixtures thereof, (b) from 0.001 to 0.3% by weight based on (a) of a promoter based on 2, 3, 4 or 5 elements selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silicon, zirconium, titanium and vanadium, (c) from 0 to 0.3% by weight based on (a) of a compound based on an alkali and/or alkaline earth metal, and also (d) from 0.001 to 1% by weight based on (a) of manganese.
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公开(公告)号:BR9908504A
公开(公告)日:2000-12-05
申请号:BR9908504
申请日:1999-02-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VOIT GUIDO , OHLBACH FRANK , LUYKEN HERMANN , MERGER MARTIN , REHFINGER ALWIN , FISCHER ROLF HARTMUTH , BASSLER PETER , ANSMANN ANDREAS
IPC: B01J23/02 , B01J23/78 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/09 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
Abstract: A process for hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha, omega-dinitriles in the presence of a heterogeneous fixed bed catalyst comprises using a reaction mixture comprising from 2 mumol to 30 mmol NA, K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba or Mn or mixtures thereof in the form of a basic salt, based on 10 mol of aliphatic alpha, omega-dinitrile used.
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公开(公告)号:ID26108A
公开(公告)日:2000-11-23
申请号:ID20001717
申请日:1999-02-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VOIT GUIDO , FISCHER ROLF , BASSLER PETER , ANSMANN ANDREAS , LUYKEN HERMANN , MERGER MARTIN , OHLBACH FRANK , REHFINGER ALWIN
IPC: B01J23/78 , B01J23/745 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/09 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
Abstract: A process for preparing aliphatic alpha, omega-diamines by hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha, omega-dinitriles in the presence of a catalyst comprises using a hydrogenation catalyst comprising(a) iron or a compound based on iron or mixtures thereof,(b) from 0.001 to 0.3% by weight based on (a) of a promoter based on 2, 3, 4 or 5 elements selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silicon, zirconium, titanium and vanadium, and also(c) from 0 to 0.3% by weight based on (a) of a compound based on an alkali and/or alkaline earth metal.
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公开(公告)号:AU5976299A
公开(公告)日:2000-04-10
申请号:AU5976299
申请日:1999-09-10
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MERGER MARTIN , FISCHER ROLF , ANSMANN ANDREAS
IPC: C07D223/04 , C07B61/00 , C07D201/02 , C07D223/10 , C07D295/023 , C07D295/02
Abstract: A cyclic lactam and a cyclic amine are coproduced by reacting an aliphatic alpha, omega-diamine with water in the gas phase in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst.
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公开(公告)号:AU5736099A
公开(公告)日:2000-03-21
申请号:AU5736099
申请日:1999-08-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FISCHER ROLF , BASSLER PETER , LUYKEN HERMANN , OHLBACH FRANK , MELDER JOHANN-PETER , MERGER MARTIN , ANSMANN ANDREAS , REHFINGER ALWIN DR , VOIT GUIDO
IPC: C07B61/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C209/86 , C07C211/12
Abstract: A process for catalytic hydrogenation of adiponitrile to hexamethylenediamine at elevated temperature and elevated pressure in the presence of catalysts based on elemental iron as catalytically active component and ammonia as solvent comprisesa) hydrogenating adiponitrile at from 70 to 220° C. and from 100 to 400 bar in the presence of catalysts based on elemental iron as catalytically active component and ammonia as solvent to obtain a mixture comprising adiponitrile,6-aminocapronitrile, hexamethylenediamine and high boilers until the sum total of the 6-aminocapronitrile concentration and the adiponitrile concentration is within the range from 1 to 50% by weight, based on the ammonia-free hydrogenation mixture,b) removing ammonia from the hydrogenation effluent,c) removing hexamethylenediamine from the remaining mixture,d) separating 6-aminocapronitrile and adiponitrile from high boilers individually or together, ande) returning 6-aminocapronitrile, adiponitrile or mixtures thereof into step a).
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公开(公告)号:DE19831889A1
公开(公告)日:2000-01-27
申请号:DE19831889
申请日:1998-07-17
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FISCHER ROLF , BASLER PETER , LUYKEN HERMANN , OHLBACH FRANK , MELDER JOHANN-PETER , MERGER MARTIN , ANSMANN ANDREAS , REHFINGER ALWIN , VOIT GUIDO
IPC: C07C209/48 , C07C211/12 , C07C209/82
Abstract: The production of hexamethylenediamine (HDA) from adiponitrile (ADN) involves hydrogenation in ammonia with an iron-based catalyst, followed by removal of ammonia, separation of HDA, separation of 6-aminocapronitrile (ACN) and ADN from high-boilers and returning ACN and/or ADN to the hydrogenation stage. A process for the catalytic hydrogenation of adiponitrile (ADN) to hexamethylenediamine (HDA) comprises: (a) hydrogenation of ADN at 70-220 deg C and 100-400 bar in presence of a catalyst based on elementary iron as the active component and with ammonia as solvent, to give a mixture containing ADN, 6-aminocapronitrile (ACN ), HDA and high-boiling products, until the total concentration of ACN and ADN is 1-50 wt.% based on the ammonia-free hydrogenation mixture, (b) removing ammonia, (c) separating HDA, (d) separating ACN and ADN (individually or together) from the high-boilers and (e) recycling ACN and/or ADN to stage (a).
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公开(公告)号:AU3408699A
公开(公告)日:1999-09-20
申请号:AU3408699
申请日:1999-02-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: VOIT GUIDO , OHLBACH FRANK , LUYKEN HERMANN , MERGER MARTIN , REHFINGER ALWIN DR , FISCHER ROLF HARTMUTH , BASSLER PETER , ANSMANN ANDREAS
IPC: B01J23/02 , B01J23/78 , C07B61/00 , C07C209/00 , C07C209/48 , C07C211/09 , C07C211/12 , C07C253/30 , C07C255/24
Abstract: A process for hydrogenation of aliphatic alpha, omega-dinitriles in the presence of a heterogeneous fixed bed catalyst comprises using a reaction mixture comprising from 2 mumol to 30 mmol NA, K, Rb, Cs, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba or Mn or mixtures thereof in the form of a basic salt, based on 10 mol of aliphatic alpha, omega-dinitrile used.
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