Abstract:
PURPOSE: A copper based coating method for a swash plate compressor is provided to improve abrasion resistance and lubrication, and to prevent sticking and wear by coating the surface of the swash plate with copper including bismuth without lead. CONSTITUTION: A surface coating layer is formed in the surface of a swash plate(20) contacted to a shoe(24) with sliding. A piston(16) is penetrated through the swash plate, and refrigerant gas is sucked, compressed and discharged with reciprocating the piston in a cylinder bore. The swash plate is installed in a shaft(22), and the shoe is placed between the piston and the swash plate. The lead-free copper based coating layer comprises bismuth of 0.2-15wt%, metal selected from a group including nickel of 5-40wt%, chrome of 1-20wt%, iron of 1-20wt% and cobalt of 1-10wt%, and copper over 55wt%. The coating layer is formed in the surface of aluminum alloy or iron alloy. The wear of the surface is prevented in contacting the faces(26,28) of the swash plate to the piston and the shoe during turning the swash plate between cylinder blocks(12,14) by coating the surface of the swash plate.
Abstract:
본 발명은 상단부(2) 및 그에 체결된 하단부(3)를 구비한 내연 기관용 투 파트형 피스톤(1)에 관한 것으로서, 상단부(2)와 하단부(3)는 부분적으로 상단 환형 리브(10)의 하단면 및 하단 환형 리브(11)의 상단면을 한정하는 내측 지지면(25, 26)을 통해 그리고 부분적으로 환형 측벽(9)의 하단면 및 하단부(29)에 부착된 칼라(27)의 상단면을 한정하는 외측 지지면(28, 29)를 통해 서로 접촉한다. 진동 마찰 마모, 마찰 고착 및 압력에 의한 재료 고착을 방지하기 위하여 지지면(25, 26, 28, 29)의 적어도 하나가 구조화되고 복수의 요철 및 요홈을 갖는 표면을 포함하는 크롬 층(30)을 통해 간단하고 저렴한 방식으로 코팅된다.
Abstract:
과제 니켈계 도금층과 다이아몬드?라이크?카본층의 밀착성을 향상시킬 수 있는 압축기에 있어서의 슬라이딩 부재를 제공하는 것. 해결 수단 슈 (26) 에 있어서, 알루미늄계의 모재 (27) 의 표면에는, 실리콘을 함유하는 니켈-인?도금으로 이루어지는 제 1 코팅층 (35) 이 형성됨과 함께, 제 1 코팅층 (35) 의 표면에는, 실리콘을 함유하는 다이아몬드?라이크?카본층으로 이루어지는 제 2 코팅층 (36) 이 형성되어 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE:To reduce the weight and to perform surface treating work efficiently by applying abrasion-resistant treatment onto the sliding face of cylinder liner of aluminum system material then fitting the cylinder liner to aluminum system diecast or alloy cast block. CONSTITUTION:A surface treatment layer 3 of such as hard chrome plating is formed onto the sliding face of a cylinder liner 2 made of aluminum system material to produce an abrasion-resistant sliding face of specific thickness. Then said aluminum liner 2 is pressure inserted into an aluminum diecast block or an aluminum alloy cast block 1 to form a cylinder block. Since the surface treatment is required only for the cylinder liner 2, convenient and small-sized galvanization zig, galvanization inserting hole, etc. can be used thus to facilitate the work.
Abstract:
A rotary compressor includes: a compressing unit that includes an annular cylinder, an end plate which has a bearing unit and a discharge valve unit and closes an end portion of the cylinder, an annular piston which is fit in an eccentric portion of a rotation shaft supported in the bearing unit, performs an orbital motion inside the cylinder along a cylinder inner wall of the cylinder, and forms an operation chamber together with the cylinder inner wall, and a vane which protrudes from the inside of a vane groove of the cylinder to the inside of the operation chamber, comes into contact with the annular piston, and partitions the operation chamber into an inlet chamber and a compression chamber. The vane is formed of steel and has a diamond-like carbon layer formed on a sliding surface with respect to the annular piston. The annular piston is formed of Ni-Cr-Mo cast iron to which 0.15 wt% to 0.45 wt% of phosphorus is added, or is formed of cast iron or steel and has an iron nitride layer formed on an outer circumferential surface thereof.