Abstract:
L'invention se rapporte à un alliage à base d'aluminium utilisable dans les structures d'aéronefs et de cellules d'avions, qui se caractérise par une faible densité et qui est constitué essentiellement des éléments de la formule suivante: MgaLibZncAgdAlbal, où a est compris entre 0,5 et 10 %, b est compris entre 0,5 et 3,0 %, c est compris entre 0,1 et 5,0 %, d est compris entre 0,1 et 2,0 % et bal indique que la proportion d'alliage restante est l'aluminium, à condition que la quantité totale des éléments formant l'alliage ne dépasse pas 12,0 %, et à condition en outre que, lorsque a est compris entre 7,0 et 10,0 %, b ne dépasse 2,5 % et c ne dépasse pas 2,0 %.
Abstract:
A resealable closure device (10) for use on metallic cans includes a metallic end wall (12) having an opening (24) surrounded by an upwardly extending and outwardly flaring beaded flange (22). The flexible closure element (14) includes a central panel (34), a lever portion (36) and a connecting portion (38) connecting the lever portion to the central panel; the closure device may be molded in an inverted umbrella position which is capable of being inverted to engage the flange of the opening; a skirt portion (48) is provided on the interior side of the central panel of the flexible closure element to provide a degree of resistance to removal of the closure device from the opening by user.
Abstract:
Support hydraulique de gobelets (1) destiné à être utilisé dans une presse pour la production de boîtes par emboutissage et repassage. Ce support de gobelets (1) produit un accroissement de la pression entre le gobelet en voie de reformage et ses organes de support, réduisant les froissements qui ont tendance à se produire lors du reformage du gobelet en un corps de gobelet.
Abstract:
An apparatus for sampling can ends from a can end forming line includes first (50) and second (13,15) chute means and means (42) for deflecting can ends between the chute means. An optional door means (60) may be provided as a portion of one ofthe chute means to further deflect certain ends from the system.
Abstract:
Une methode de decomposition de cristaux de nitrate d'aluminium en alumine comprend les etapes suivantes: (a) fusion des cristaux de nitrate d'aluminium; (b) evaporation a partir des cristaux en fusion dans un evaporateur en une fois a temperature d'ebullition du melange et pendant un temps suffisamment long pour extraire l'eau et l'acide nitrique associe et obtenir un fluide ayant une concentration en alumine d'au moins 18% en poids environ; (c) decomposition du produit de l'etape (b) a une temperature comprise entre 150 environ et 200 C environ et recuperation de la chaleur de condensation des vapeurs resultantes; (d) nouvelle decomposition du produit de l'etape (c) dans un decomposeur a lit fluidise a une temperature entre 300 environ et 400 C pour reduire la concentration de nitrate residuel dans le produit jusqu'a une concentration comprise entre 5 environ et 10% en poids environ; (e) decomposition du produit de l'etape (d) dans un decomposeur a lit fluidise a une temperature situee entre 500 environ et 800 C environ pour reduire la concentration de nitrate residuel dans le produit jusqu'a une valeur a 3% en poids environ; et (f) calcination du produit de l'etape (e) a une temperature d'au moins 1000 C environ.
Abstract:
A three-layer microwaveable, plastic wrap having a core layer between a cling layer and a release layer is disclosed, along with a method for making the plastic wrap. The cling layer comprises a base resin and an effective amount of a tackifier to provide sufficient cling to different surfaces such as, for example, glass, plastic, ceramic, stainless steel laminated cardboard, and aluminum. The release layer includes an effective amount of an anti-blocking agent to facilitate dispensing of the wrap from a dispensing roll.
Abstract:
A method for improving the surface quality of electromagnetically cast aluminum alloy ingot (15) includes the addition of an effective amount of calcium prior to the ingot head (19) of an ingot mold (30) of an electromagnetic casting station (7). The addition of calcium is regulated such that the aluminum alloy cast ingot (15) contains a maximum of 0.05 weight percent calcium. Addition of the calcium prior to the ingot head (19) produces a cast ingot (15) which is generally free of surface imperfections (21) on side surfaces thereof so that the cast ingot (15) can be directly worked or rolled to a desired gauge without a scalping (29) or other surface conditioning treatment. The calcium can be added during melting, alloying, filtering, degassing or transferring of the molten aluminum prior to casting. An electromagnetically cast aluminum alloy ingot (15) is produced, preferably an AA 5182 can end stock alloy, which is essentially free of surface imperfections (21) to permit direct rolling or other working of the cast ingot without a surface conditioning treatment.
Abstract:
A free-machining alloy is disclosed containing bismuth and indium. The free-machining constituents act as low melting point compounds for machining and are specially adapted for use in aluminum alloys such as AA6000 series and AA2000 series alloys. The bismuth and indium are effective replacements for the lead and bismuth addition used previously to improve machinability while providing a high impact energy free machining alloy.
Abstract:
An aluminum-based alloy composition having improved combinations of corrosion resistance, drawability, bendability and extrudability consists essentially of, in weight percent, not more than about 0.03 % copper, between about 0.1 and up to about 1.5 % manganese, between about 0.03 and about 0.35 % titanium, an amount of magnesium up to about 1.0 %, less than 0.01 % nickel, between about 0.06 and about 1.0 % zinc, an amount of zirconium up to about 0.3 %, amounts of iron and silicon up to about 0.50 %, up to 0.20 % chromium, with the balance aluminum and inevitable impurities. A process of making an aluminum alloy article having high corrosion resistance, drawability, bendability and hot deformability is also provided.