Abstract:
A method of improving the corrosion properties of an aluminum alloy product containing solid solution alloying elements depends on a rapid quench step (see process steps in the figure). This method of improvement includes the step of rapidly quenching the alloy product after it has been heated or hot deformed so as to maintain the alloying elements in solid solution to avoid microsegregation of solid solution alloying elements and minimize preferential sites for corrosion onset.
Abstract:
A free-machining alloy is disclosed containing bismuth, tin and indium. The free-machining constituents act as low melting point compounds for machining and are specially adapted for use in aluminum alloys such as AA6000 series and AA2000 series alloys. The bismuth, tin and indium are effective replacements for the lead and bismuth addition used previously to improve machinability.
Abstract:
An aluminum-based alloy composition having improved corrosion resistance and extrudability consists essentially of, in weight percent, an amount of copper up to about 0.03 %, between about 0.1 and 0.5 % manganese, between about 0.03 and 0.30 % titanium, between about 0.06 and 1.0 % zinc, an amount of iron up to about 0.50 %, between about 0.05 and 0.12 % Si, less than 0.01 % magnesium, less than 0.01 % nickel, up to 0.5 % chromium with the balance aluminum and incidental impurities. A process of making an aluminum alloy article having high corrosion resistance also is provided.
Abstract:
A method of improving the corrosion properties of an aluminum alloy product containing solid solution alloying elements depends on a rapid quench step (see process steps in the figure). This method of improvement includes the step of rapidly quenching the alloy product after it has been heated or hot deformed so as to maintain the alloying elements in solid solution to avoid microsegregation of solid solution alloying elements and minimize preferential sites for corrosion onset.
Abstract:
One free machining aluminum alloy includes bismuth as a free machining elemental constituent that functions as a discontinuity in the aluminum alloy matrix rather than a low melting point compound. Using bismuth in weight percents of the total composition ranging between 0.1 % and 3.0 % improves both machinability and mechanical properties. The bismuth can act as a substitute for another free machining constituent in a free machining aluminum alloy or can be added to an aluminum alloy to improve its machinability. Another free machining aluminum alloy has bismuth and tin as free machining constituents for improved machining. When using bismuth and tin, the bismuth ranges between 0.1 and 3.0 % by weight and the tin ranges between 0.1 and 1.5 % by weight.
Abstract:
One free machining aluminum alloy includes bismuth as a free machining elemental constituent that functions as a discontinuity in the aluminum alloy matrix rather than a low melting point compound. Using bismuth in weight percents of the total composition ranging between 0.1 % and 3.0 % improves both machinability and mechanical properties. The bismuth can act as a substitute for another free machining constituent in a free machining aluminum alloy or can be added to an aluminum alloy to improve its machinability. Another free machining aluminum alloy has bismuth and tin as free machining constituents for improved machining. When using bismuth and tin, the bismuth ranges between 0.1 and 3.0 % by weight and the tin ranges between 0.1 and 1.5 % by weight.
Abstract:
An aluminum-based alloy composition having improved combinations of corrosion resistance, drawability, bendability and extrudability consists essentially of, in weight percent, not more than about 0.03 % copper, between about 0.1 and up to about 1.5 % manganese, between about 0.03 and about 0.35 % titanium, an amount of magnesium up to about 1.0 %, less than 0.01 % nickel, between about 0.06 and about 1.0 % zinc, an amount of zirconium up to about 0.3 %, amounts of iron and silicon up to about 0.50 %, up to 0.20 % chromium, with the balance aluminum and inevitable impurities. A process of making an aluminum alloy article having high corrosion resistance, drawability, bendability and hot deformability is also provided.
Abstract:
An aluminum-based alloy composition having improved corrosion resistance and extrudability consists essentially of, in weight percent, an amount of copper up to about 0.03 %, between about 0.1 and 0.5 % manganese, between about 0.03 and 0.30 % titanium, between about 0.06 and 1.0 % zinc, an amount of iron up to about 0.50 %, between about 0.05 and 0.12 % Si, less than 0.01 % magnesium, less than 0.01 % nickel, up to 0.5 % chromium with the balance aluminum and incidental impurities. A process of making an aluminum alloy article having high corrosion resistance also is provided.