Abstract:
Contact of acid or alkaline cleaned aluminum surfaces, particularly cans, with a water based composition containing a combination of (i) alkoxylated phosphate esters, (ii) ions of aluminum, zirconium, iron, tin, and/or cerium, (iii) a metal etching component, and (iv) a combination of alkoxylated alcohol and alkoxylated alkyl phenol emulsifiers, gives the surface after drying lowered surface friction without loss of high quality printability and lacquer adhesion and removes any brown spotting on the cans that may have developed during the cleaning or post-cleaning rinses. The cans after treatment are substantially free from any water breaks when rinsed with water. The foaming resistance and storage stability of the water based composition as described above, and of other similar surface friction reducing treatments for aluminum containers, may be advantageously increased by adding a biocidal agent, preferably hydrogen peroxide, and a combination of liquid paraffin, solid wax, and a high molecular weight fatty acid derivative(s) as antifoam agent.
Abstract:
This invention relates to a slider of a synthetic resin containing polyethylene as a main component, characterized in that the slider consists of an injection molded product of polyethylene having a viscosity average molecular weight of 500,000-6,000,000, the slider having a low coefficient of friction and, moreover, both excellent abrasion resisting characteristics and excellent characteristics of preventing another material from being worn out.
Abstract:
Composites solides auto-lubrifiants comprenant des ebauches en fibres de carbone ou de graphite renforcees avec des resines supportant de hautes temperatures et pigments auto-lubrifiants supportant des charges tres importantes a des temperatures elevees.
Abstract:
A composition of an oil-soluble ionic detergent that does not contribute metal ions to the composition, and which comprises a quaternary non-metallic pnictogen cation and an organic anion having at least one hydrocarbyl group of sufficient length to impart oil solubility to the detergent, the detergent having a total base number (TBN) to total acid number (TAN) ratio of at least 2:1 imparts ash-free basicity to a lubricant composition.
Abstract:
This invention discloses novel catalyzed surface coating additives and catalyzed surface coating systems, which contain one or more catalysts, along with optional other ingredients, wherein the catalysts serve to effect in situ chemical bonding reactions in that the catalysts function to initiate, to promote, to accelerate, and/or to increase the formation and yield of persistent, solid, corrosion resistant, impact resistant, wear resistant, and/or non-stick surface coating films which may exhibit pigmentation and other aesthetic features, and may be designed to be environmentally benign.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a lubricant which contains solid particles that are dispersed in an organic matrix and have a mean particle size of between 1 and 500 nm. The lubricant preferably contains between 0.05 and 30 % by weight, in relation to the total formulation, of solid particles. The organic matrix is preferably selected from among native or mineral oils or fats, carboxylic acid salts with between 12 and 44 carbon atoms, waxes and organic polymers. The solid particles are preferably selected from the metal oxides, metal hydroxides, metal nitrides, metal carbides, metal phosphides, metal borides and metal sulfides and preferably have a hydrophobic coating. The above lubricants can be used to lubricate parts moving in relation to each other, as forming aid, cutting fluid and rolling oil emulsion.
Abstract:
This invention discloses novel catalyzed lubricant additives and catalyzed lubricant systems, which contain one or more catalysts, along with optional other additives, wherein the catalysts serve to accelerate the rate and increase the yield of the lubricant bonding reactions between the catalyzed lubricants and the wear surfaces being lubricated.
Abstract:
A lubricant for refrigerating machines with the use of an ammonia refrigerant which comprises at least one polyether represented by the general formula (I): X{-O-(AO)n-H}p, wherein X represents a residue obtained by eliminating hydroxyl from a monool or a polyol; (AO)n is formed by the copolymerization of EO with AO having at least 3 carbon atoms; n is a number of 2 or more; and p represents the valence of X; wherein, among the hydroxyl groups at the terminal structure, secondary hydroxyl groups amount to at least 50 % of the total hydroxyl groups; or a polyether represented by the general formula (II): X{-O-(AO )a-(AO )b-H}p, wherein X represents a residue obtained by eliminating hydroxyl from a monool or a polyol; (AO )a represents polyoxyalkylene formed by the copolymerization of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide; (AO )b represents oxyalkylene having at least 3 carbon atoms; a is a number of 2 or more; b is a number of 1 or more; and p represents the valence of X.
Abstract:
An aqueous antimicrobial conveyor track lubricant composition is provided, comprising: (a) an effective lubricating amount of neutralised C8-C22 fatty acid soap; (b) an effective antimicrobial amount of silver ions; (c) an amount of base sufficient to set the pH of the composition at from 8 to 11. Furthermore, the invention provides a concentrate, which upon dilution with water, forms this aqueous antimicrobial composition. The invention also relates to the use of silver ions as an antimicrobial constituent in a soap based conveyor track lubricant composition.
Abstract:
A composition of matter for use in tribological applications, such as in mechanical seals, bearings and other sliding or rubbing components, which provides good durability and wear characteristics. The material is used in the "softer" one of two relatively sliding members which are in, or may come into, contact with each other during the relative rotation of one of the members relative to the other. The material is a carbon or carbonaceous formed material, such as is normally used in the manufacture of a primary seal ring in a mechanical seal, and comprises an additive compound which contains at least one compound from a group consisting of neodymium fluoride, praseodymium fluoride, gadolinium fluoride and lanthanum fluoride.