公开(公告)号：US20050069440A1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-31

申请号：US10948245

申请日：2004-09-24

Applicant: Yoshihiro Naito

Inventor： Yoshihiro Naito

IPC: F04B39/00 ,  F04C18/08 ,  F04C18/12 ,  F04C18/18 ,  F04C23/00 ,  F04C25/02 ,  F04C27/00 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F03C2/00

CPC classification number: F04C18/126 ,  F04C18/084 ,  F04C23/003 ,  F04C25/02 ,  F04C2220/12 ,  F04C2230/21 ,  F04C2230/231 ,  F04C2230/60 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0439 ,  F05C2201/0442 ,  F05C2201/046 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  F05C2201/903 ,  F05C2203/06 ,  F05C2251/042

Abstract: A multistage dry pump includes a pump housing having plural pump chambers aligned in parallel, a rotational shaft extending along a parallel alignment direction of the plural pump chambers and rotatably supported by the pump housing, and plural rotors parallelly aligned in an axial direction of the rotational shaft and furnished in the respective plural pump chambers. The rotational shaft is formed with a base material of which linear expansion coefficient is less than 6×10−6 m/m·K inclusive, and the respective plural rotors is made of a material which is more easily machined than the material of the rotational shaft.

Abstract translation: 多级干式泵包括：泵壳体，其具有平行排列的多个泵室，沿着多个泵室的平行排列方向延伸并由泵壳体可旋转地支撑的旋转轴，以及沿旋转轴线方向平行排列的多个转子 并设置在相应的多个泵室中。 旋转轴形成有线膨胀系数小于6×10 -6 m / m·K的基材，并且各个转子由比旋转轴的材料更容易加工的材料制成。

公开(公告)号：US06547544B2

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US10241778

申请日：2002-09-12

Applicant: Mototaka Esumi ,  Osamu Aiba ,  Shuichi Yamamoto

Inventor： Mototaka Esumi ,  Osamu Aiba ,  Shuichi Yamamoto

IPC: F04C1500

CPC classification number: F01C21/10 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C18/3564 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F04C2210/14 ,  F04C2210/26 ,  F05C2201/0442

Abstract: The present invention provides a hermetic or open compressor for hydrocarbon refrigerant having high reliability. According to the present invention, in the compressor using hydrocarbon as refrigerant, synthetic oil such as polyalkylene glycol oil, ester oil or ether oil is used as freezer oil. Sliding member of the compressor includes both a portion made of aluminum material and a portion made of iron material. Therefore, it is possible to realize a compressor having excellent wear resistance and high reliability.

公开(公告)号：US06461129B2

公开(公告)日：2002-10-08

申请号：US09791515

申请日：2001-02-23

Applicant: David Liu

Inventor： David Liu

IPC: F03C200

CPC classification number: F01C21/102 ,  F04C18/0253 ,  F04C2230/603 ,  F05C2201/0442 ,  F05C2251/046

Abstract: A scroll type apparatus for fluid displacement is disclosed. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes an adjustment mechanism capable of being adjusted after assembly of the apparatus to close an axial gap between scroll members and account for manufacturing tolerances in apparatus components. In another embodiment, the apparatus includes an orbital scroll of two portions, with a supporting portion surrounding an eccentric bearing of higher density than that of a scroll portion. The center of mass of the orbital scroll is thus moved towards the eccentric bearing to reduce torquing of the scroll as it orbits. In a further embodiment, the apparatus includes an orbital scroll having two portions, a supporting portion surrounding an eccentric bearing having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than that of a scroll portion, to reduce thermal expansion of the supporting portion, reducing misaligmnent of the eccentric orbital scroll on the bearing.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于流体排放的涡旋式装置。 在一个实施例中，该装置包括调节机构，该调节机构能够在组装装置之后进行调整，以封闭涡旋构件之间的轴向间隙并考虑到设备部件中的制造公差。 在另一个实施例中，该装置包括两个部分的轨道涡卷，其中一个支承部分围绕一个比涡卷部分密度高的偏心轴承。 因此，轨道涡旋体的质心向着偏心轴承运动，以减小涡卷在其轨道运动时的扭矩。 在另一实施例中，该装置包括具有两部分的轨道涡旋件，围绕偏心轴承的支撑部分，该偏心轴承具有比涡旋部分的热膨胀系数低的热膨胀系数，以减少支撑部分的热膨胀，减少偏心的误差 轴承上的轨道滚动。

公开(公告)号：US6139296A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US948002

申请日：1997-10-09

Applicant: Masazo Okajima ,  Ayumi Mori ,  Kazuhisa Ishikawa ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Masahiko Kamata ,  Sachimine Suga ,  Hiroyuki Suma ,  Kyoji Itou

Inventor： Masazo Okajima ,  Ayumi Mori ,  Kazuhisa Ishikawa ,  Takeo Komatsubara ,  Masahiko Kamata ,  Sachimine Suga ,  Hiroyuki Suma ,  Kyoji Itou

IPC: C23C8/38 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C18/356 ,  C23C8/36

CPC classification number: F01C21/0809 ,  C23C8/38 ,  F05C2201/0442

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a refrigerant compressor comprising a compressing element driven by a rotary shaft, for compressing and discharging a sucked HFC type refrigerant or refrigerant mainly comprising the HFC type refrigerant by the compressing element, where a rotary shaft applied with the plasma sulphonitriding treatment on the surface is used as the rotary shaft. Or a vane applied with the plasma sulphonitriding treatment on the surface of a vane made of a steel equivalent to a high speed tool steel vane or a steel equivalent to a stainless steel is used. Accordingly, a refrigerant compressor comprising a rotary shaft or a vane having a low friction coefficient in a sliding portion on the surface of the rotary shaft or the vane and a high wear resistance can be provided even in the case an ester type refrigerator oil or an ether type refrigerator oil is used as the refrigerator oil and an HFC type refrigerant is used.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种制冷剂压缩机，其包括由旋转轴驱动的压缩元件，用于通过压缩元件压缩并排出主要包含HFC型制冷剂的HFC型制冷剂或制冷剂，其中施加有等离子体磺化氮 表面处理用作旋转轴。 或者使用等离子体磺化氮化处理在由等效于高速工具钢叶片或相当于不锈钢的钢制成的叶片的表面上施加的叶片。 因此，即使在酯型制冷机油或其制造方法中，也可以提供包括在旋转轴或叶片的表面上的滑动部分中具有低摩擦系数的旋转轴或叶片的高耐磨性的制冷剂压缩机， 使用醚型冷冻机油作为冷冻机油，使用HFC型制冷剂。

公开(公告)号：US5314321A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-24

申请号：US967841

申请日：1992-10-28

Applicant: Akihiko Yamamoto ,  Toshihiro Yamada ,  Tatsuo Natori ,  Kotaro Naya ,  Motohiro Satoo ,  Mitsuru Fujiwara ,  Katsumi Matsubara ,  Kazuaki Shinoki ,  Hirotaka Kameya

Inventor： Akihiko Yamamoto ,  Toshihiro Yamada ,  Tatsuo Natori ,  Kotaro Naya ,  Motohiro Satoo ,  Mitsuru Fujiwara ,  Katsumi Matsubara ,  Kazuaki Shinoki ,  Hirotaka Kameya

IPC: F04C18/16 ,  B29C45/00 ,  B29C70/72 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C18/08 ,  F01C1/16

CPC classification number: B29C70/72 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04C18/084 ,  B29C45/00 ,  F04C2230/40 ,  F04C2230/91 ,  F05C2201/0442 ,  F05C2225/04 ,  Y10S428/936 ,  Y10T428/12472 ,  Y10T428/12486 ,  Y10T428/12542 ,  Y10T428/12549 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12937 ,  Y10T428/12944

Abstract: A screw-type rotary fluid machine such as a compressor or a vacuum pump has male and female rotors which rotate within a casing, with or without mutual contact. At least one of the male and female rotors being surface-treated to have a treated surface structure. The treated surface structure is a multi-layered structures composed of a plurality of layers including a non-electrolytic Ni plating layer and at least one covering layer of organic resin. The organic resin may be one or more kinds selected from a group of engineering plastics, so as to improve mechanical strength.

Abstract translation: 诸如压缩机或真空泵的螺旋式旋转流体机械具有在壳体内旋转的阳和阴转子，有或没有相互接触。 阳和阴转子中的至少一个被表面处理以具有经处理的表面结构。 经处理的表面结构是由包括非电解Ni镀层和至少一个有机树脂覆盖层的多个层组成的多层结构。 有机树脂可以是选自一组工程塑料中的一种以上，以提高机械强度。

公开(公告)号：US5137438A

公开(公告)日：1992-08-11

申请号：US687287

申请日：1991-04-18

Applicant: Laurence L. Miller

Inventor： Laurence L. Miller

IPC: F04C2/10

CPC classification number: F04C2/105 ,  F05C2201/0442

Abstract: A multiple speed fluid motor includes a housing having an inlet port for receiving high pressure fluid and an exhaust port for exhausting low pressure fluid, and a gerotor gear set. An output shaft is supported for rotation relative to the housing. One of the gerotor gears is coupled with the output shaft for rotating the output shaft in response to fluid being supplied to the inlet port. The motor includes fluid passages for conducting fluid to the fluid displacement means. A control valve member is movable to control fluid flow through the fluid passages to control the rotational speed of the output shaft. The control valve member is mounted in a valve chamber defined by a plurality of plates.

Abstract translation: 多速流体马达包括具有用于接收高压流体的入口和用于排出低压流体的排气口和齿轮齿轮组的壳体。 输出轴被支撑以相对于壳体旋转。 一个摆线齿轮与输出轴结合，用于响应于供应到入口的流体而旋转输出轴。 马达包括用于将流体传导到流体移动装置的流体通道。 控制阀构件可移动以控制通过流体通道的流体流动，以控制输出轴的转速。 控制阀构件安装在由多个板限定的阀室中。

公开(公告)号：US4944663A

公开(公告)日：1990-07-31

申请号：US340289

申请日：1989-04-19

Applicant: Tadashi Iizuka ,  Kazushi Fukuda ,  Shin Ishihara ,  Yasuo Kamitsuma ,  Yusaku Nakagawa

Inventor： Tadashi Iizuka ,  Kazushi Fukuda ,  Shin Ishihara ,  Yasuo Kamitsuma ,  Yusaku Nakagawa

IPC: C23C8/34 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F04B39/00 ,  F04C29/00 ,  F04C29/02

CPC classification number: F01C21/0809 ,  F04C2230/92 ,  F05B2230/90 ,  F05B2280/20 ,  F05C2201/00 ,  F05C2201/0442 ,  F05C2201/0457 ,  F05C2253/12

Abstract: A sliding member of an iron-based non-porous material, such as vane, of a rotary compressor has a sliding surface processed by a surface treatment in which the surface is subjected to oxidizing and nitriding to form an oxidized and nitrided layer thereon. The surface is then subjected to a steam-treatment in which water is caused to react with components of the oxidized and nitrided layer to form a layer of oxidized iron of a porous network structure disposed outwardly of the oxidized and nitrided layer. The oxidized iron layer is composed mainly of tri-iron tetroxide and softer than the oxidized and nitrided layer.

Abstract translation: 旋转式压缩机的铁质无孔材料如叶片的滑动构件具有通过表面经受氧化和氮化处理以在其上形成氧化和渗氮层的表面处理的滑动表面。 然后对表面进行蒸汽处理，其中使水与氧化和氮化层的组分反应以形成设置在氧化和氮化层外侧的多孔网状结构的氧化铁层。 氧化铁层主要由三氧化三铁组成，比氧化和氮化层柔软。

公开(公告)号：US3846055A

公开(公告)日：1974-11-05

申请号：US27666272

申请日：1972-07-31

Applicant: BRUNDAGE R

Inventor： BRUNDAGE R

IPC: F01C1/20 ,  F01C19/00 ,  F01C1/08 ,  F03C3/00

CPC classification number: F01C19/00 ,  F01C1/20 ,  F05C2201/0442

Abstract: A rotary abutment type hydraulic motor is disclosed comprising a housing having a rotor chamber and a pair of abutment valve chambers intersecting the rotor chamber. A rotor having at least three lobes is disposed in the rotor chamber, and a two lobed stator is provided in each of the abutment valve chambers. The abutment valve axes are circumferentially spaced apart one-half the angular spacing between adjacent rotor lobes. A unique sealing arrangement is provided between the rotor lobes and rotor chamber wherein sealing pins carried by the rotor lobes are hydraulically displaced radially outwardly to sealingly engage the inner surface of the rotor chamber during motor operation. A unique abutment valve lobe rotor hub sealing arrangement is also provided which is defined by a metal plate extending between adjacent rotor lobes and hydraulically displaceable metal pins disposed beneath the plate in recesses in the rotor hub. Hydraulic fluid under pressure biases the pins outwardly against the plate to bias the plate into sealing engagement with the abutment valve lobes during interengagement therebetween. Opposite ends of the abutment valve shafts are provided with a floating bearing and seal arrangement which is responsive to hydraulic fluid under pressure to seal the shaft ends against leakage of hydraulic fluid thereacross.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种旋转邻接型液压马达，其包括具有转子室的壳体和与转子室相交的一对邻接阀室。 具有至少三个叶片的转子设置在转子室中，并且在每个邻接阀室中设置有两个裂片定子。 邻接阀轴在周向间隔开相邻转子叶片之间的角度间隔的一半。 在转子叶片和转子室之间提供独特的密封装置，其中由转子叶片承载的密封销在电动机操作期间径向向外液压地移位以密封地接合转子室的内表面。 还提供了独特的邻接阀瓣转子毂密封装置，其由在相邻的转子叶片之间延伸的金属板和在转子毂中的凹部中设置在板下方的液压可移位的金属销限定。 在压力下的液压流体将销向外偏压抵靠板，以在板间相互接合期间使板与邻接阀瓣密封接合。 邻接阀轴的相对端设置有浮动轴承和密封装置，该浮动轴承和密封装置响应于压力下的液压流体而密封轴端，以防止其上的液压流体泄漏。

公开(公告)号：US3830599A

公开(公告)日：1974-08-20

申请号：US37351673

申请日：1973-06-25

Applicant: OUTBOARD MARINE CORP

Inventor： POEHLMAN A

IPC: F04C2/22 ,  F01C17/02 ,  F04C18/22 ,  F04C1/02

CPC classification number: F01C17/02 ,  F04C2240/805 ,  F05C2201/0442

Abstract: An improved rotor and gear assembly for rotary mechanisms of the trochoidal type, in which a rotor having a central bore is mounted for rotation on a shaft, with a bearing between the rotor bore and the journal portion of the shaft. An internally toothed ring gear is secured to a side face of the rotor for engagement with a stationary spur gear to maintain phasing between the rotor and its trochoidal housing during the planetary and rotary motion of the rotor within the housing. The ring gear is mounted on the rotor in such a manner as to maintain concentricity therewith while permitting differences in thermal expansion between the materials of the rotor and the gear, and without imposing stress on the mounting means or the bearing without causing distortion in the gear or the rotor.

Abstract translation: 一种用于摆线式旋转机构的改进的转子和齿轮组件，其中具有中心孔的转子安装成用于在轴上转动，轴承位于转子孔和轴的轴颈部分之间。 内齿齿圈被固定到转子的侧面以与固定正齿轮接合，以在转子在壳体内的行星和旋转运动期间保持转子与其摆线壳体之间的定相。 齿圈以与保持同心度的方式安装在转子上，同时允许转子和齿轮的材料之间的热膨胀差异，并且不会对安装装置或轴承施加应力而不会在齿轮中造成变形 或转子。

公开(公告)号：US3799713A

公开(公告)日：1974-03-26

申请号：US23719872

申请日：1972-03-22

Applicant: WAUKESHA FOUNDRY CO

Inventor： CLOOTS H ,  NEUMANN J

IPC: F04C2/08 ,  F04C2/12 ,  F01C1/18

CPC classification number: F04C2/126 ,  F04C2/086 ,  F05C2201/0442

Abstract: Parallel pump shafts are inter-geared to rotate in opposite directions having 90* offset arcuate heads of crescent form as in Roots pumps, the periphery of each head having a close approach to a bearing support for the opposing head, there being a unique port design which permits axial and radial flow into the area where volumes are being created and destroyed, the object being to eliminate undesirable hydraulic effects, particularly cavitation.

Abstract translation: 平行的泵轴相互啮合，以相反的方向旋转，具有如Roots泵那样具有90度偏移的新月形弓形头部，每个头部的周边与相对的头部的轴承支架紧密接近，存在独特的端口设计 这允许轴向和径向流动进入体积被产生和破坏的区域，该目的是消除不期望的液压效应，特别是空化。