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    METHOD FOR REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS BY DECORRELATION STATISTICAL ANALYSIS AND HARDWARE THEREFOR
    111.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REMOTE SENSING ANALYSIS BY DECORRELATION STATISTICAL ANALYSIS AND HARDWARE THEREFOR 审中-公开
    通过装饰统计分析及其硬件进行远程感测分析的方法

    公开(公告)号：WO9901843A9

    公开(公告)日：1999-04-15

    申请号：PCT/US9813524

    申请日：1998-06-29

    Applicant: APPLIED SPECTRAL IMAGING LTD ,  FRIEDMAN MARK M ,  CABIB DARIO

    Inventor： CABIB DARIO

    IPC: G01J3/28 ,  C12Q1/68 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01J3/453 ,  G01N21/64 ,  G01N33/50 ,  G01N33/569 ,  G01N33/58 ,  G06K9/00 ,  G06K9/76 ,  G06T1/00 ,  G06K9/62

    CPC classification number: G01J3/12 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/1256 ,  G01J3/26 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01J3/453 ,  G01J2003/2866 ,  G01N21/6428 ,  G01N21/6458 ,  G01N33/5005 ,  G01N33/56966 ,  G01N33/582 ,  G06K9/00127 ,  G06K9/00201 ,  G06K9/0063 ,  G06K9/76

    Abstract: A method for remote scenes classification comprising the steps of (a) preparing a reference template for classification of the remote scenes via (i) classifying a set of reference scenes via a conventional classification technique for obtaining a set of preclassified reference scenes; (ii) using a first spectral imager for measuring a spectral cube of the preclassified reference scenes; (iii) employing a principal component analysis for extracting the spectral cube for decorrelated spectral data characterizing the reference scenes; and (iv) using at least a part of the decorrelated spectral data for the preparation of the reference template for remote scenes classification; (b) using a second spectral imager for measuring a spectral cube of analyzed remote scenes, such that a spectrum of each pixel in the remote scenes is obtained; (c) employing a decorrelation statistical method for extracting decorrelated spectral data characterizing the pixels; and (d) comparing at least a part of the decorrelated spectral data extracted from the pixels of the remote scenes with the reference template.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于远程场景分类的方法，包括以下步骤：（a）通过（i）通过用于获得一组预分类参考场景的常规分类技术对一组参考场景进行分类，准备用于远程场景分类的参考模板; （ii）使用第一光谱成像仪来测量预分类参考场景的光谱立方体; （iii）采用主成分分析来提取表征参考场景的去相关光谱数据的光谱立方体; 和（iv）使用至少一部分去相关的光谱数据来准备用于远程场景分类的参考模板; （b）使用第二光谱成像仪来测量分析的远程场景的光谱立方体，使得获得远程场景中每个像素的光谱; （c）采用解相关统计方法来提取表征像素的去相关光谱数据; 和（d）将从远程场景的像素提取的去相关光谱数据的至少一部分与参考模板进行比较。

    LIGHT MICROSCOPE HAVING ACOUSTO-OPTIC TUNABLE FILTERS
    114.
    发明申请
    LIGHT MICROSCOPE HAVING ACOUSTO-OPTIC TUNABLE FILTERS 审中-公开
    具有ACOUSTO-OPTIC TUNABLE FILTERS的光学显微镜

    公开(公告)号：WO1997030371A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-21

    申请号：PCT/US1997002479

    申请日：1997-02-14

    Applicant: CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY

    Inventor： CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY ,  WACHMAN, Elliot ,  FARKAS, Daniel, L. ,  NIU, Wen-Hua

    IPC: G02B21/06

    CPC classification number: G01J3/1256 ,  G02B21/0092 ,  G02B21/06 ,  G02F1/116

    Abstract: A light microscope comprises a light source (14) and a first acousto-optic tunable filter (16) responsive to the light source for producing two light streams of different polarization. A control circuit (17) is provided for tuning the first filter to a plurality of frequencies. A mechanism, such as steering optics (24, 25, 26, 27), is provided for combining the two light streams into a combined light stream. Input optics (29) focus the combined light stream. A condenser (30), such as a darkfield condenser, receives the focused, combined, light stream and projects it onto a sample held in a sample plane (31). A second acousto-optic tunable filter (38) is responsive to light from the sample. A second control circuit (17) is provided for tuning the second acousto-optic filter (38) to a plurality of frequencies. The light from the second acousto-optic tunable filter (38) may be captured and stored for future processing.

    Abstract translation: 光学显微镜包括光源（14）和响应于光源的第一声光可调滤波器（16），用于产生不同极化的两个光流。 提供控制电路（17）用于将第一滤波器调谐到多个频率。 提供了诸如转向光学器件（24,25,26,27）的机构，用于将两个光流组合成组合的光流。 输入光学器件（29）将组合的光流聚焦。 诸如暗场冷凝器的冷凝器（30）接收聚焦的组合光流并将其投射到保持在样品平面（31）中的样品上。 第二声光可调谐滤光器（38）响应于来自样品的光。 提供第二控制电路（17），用于将第二声光滤波器（38）调谐到多个频率。 可以捕获并存储来自第二声光可调滤波器（38）的光以便将来处理。

    SUBMICRON IMAGING SYSTEM HAVING AN ACOUSTO-OPTIC TUNABLE FILTER
    115.
    发明申请
    SUBMICRON IMAGING SYSTEM HAVING AN ACOUSTO-OPTIC TUNABLE FILTER 审中-公开
    具有ACOUSTO-OPTIC TUNABLE FILTER的SUBMICRON成像系统

    公开(公告)号：WO1997030331A1

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-21

    申请号：PCT/US1997002265

    申请日：1997-02-14

    Applicant: CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY

    Inventor： CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY ,  WACHMAN, Elliot, S. ,  FARKAS, Daniel, L. ,  NIU, Wen-Hua

    IPC: G01J03/28

    CPC classification number: G01J3/1256 ,  G01J3/2823

    Abstract: A two-dimensional imaging system comprises an acousto-optic tunable filter (38) for receiving light at an input end thereof and outputting light at an output end thereof. A control circuit (17) is provided for tuning the filter (38). A prism (96) is responsive to the light output by the tunable filter (38). The prism (96) is oriented at an angle with respect to the filter (38) to compensate for dispersion of the output light caused by the tunable filter (38). An output device such as a lens (36) or camera (40) is responsive to the prism (96) for forming a two-dimensional image.

    Abstract translation: 二维成像系统包括用于在其输入端接收光并在其输出端输出光的声光可调滤波器（38）。 提供控制电路（17）用于调谐过滤器（38）。 棱镜（96）响应于可调谐滤光器（38）的光输出。 棱镜（96）相对于过滤器（38）以一定角度定向，以补偿由可调滤光器（38）引起的输出光的色散。 诸如透镜（36）或照相机（40）的输出装置响应于用于形成二维图像的棱镜（96）。

    Compact Apparatus for High-Speed Chemical Spectral Signature Measurement and Method of Using Same
    116.
    发明公开
    Compact Apparatus for High-Speed Chemical Spectral Signature Measurement and Method of Using Same 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20230228675A1

    公开(公告)日：2023-07-20

    申请号：US17991721

    申请日：2022-11-21

    Applicant: EPIR, Inc.

    Inventor： Wei Gao ,  Chang Yong ,  Silviu Velicu ,  Sivalingam Sivananthan

    IPC: G01N21/25 ,  G01J3/10 ,  G01J3/12 ,  G01N21/35

    CPC classification number: G01N21/255 ,  G01J3/108 ,  G01J3/1256 ,  G01N21/35

    Abstract: A multiband IR adjunct (MIRA) sensor to spectroscopically determine the content and the concentration of chemical composition of a targeted object, includes a sensor housing, a first front optics in a first optical channel, a second front optics in the first optical channel, an acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF), a photo detector (PD), a set of back optics in the first optical channel that focuses polarized narrow-band light beams received from the AOTF device onto the PD, the PD converting the polarized narrow-band light beams into an electrical signal, and a data acquisition unit signal-connected to the PD, the data acquisition unit collecting the electrical signals. Multiple optical channels can be provided within the housing to analyze UV/VIS/near infrared (NIR), short-wavelength infrared (SWIR), mid-wavelength infrared (MWIR), and LWIR wavelength ranges respectively.

    Hyperspectral/Multispectral Imaging Direct Push Probe
    119.
    发明申请
    Hyperspectral/Multispectral Imaging Direct Push Probe 审中-公开
    高光谱/多光谱成像直接推测探针

    公开(公告)号：US20170064220A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-02

    申请号：US14834684

    申请日：2015-08-25

    Applicant: United States Government as represented by the Secretary of the Navy

    Inventor： Pamela A. Boss ,  Michael D. Putnam ,  Gregory W. Anderson

    IPC: H04N5/33 ,  G03B11/00 ,  H04N5/372 ,  E21B47/00 ,  H04N5/225

    CPC classification number: H04N5/332 ,  E21B47/0002 ,  G01J3/1256 ,  G01J3/2823 ,  G01J3/501 ,  G01N21/8507 ,  G03B11/00 ,  G03B37/005 ,  H04N5/2256 ,  H04N5/372 ,  H04N2005/2255

    Abstract: An apparatus comprising: a probe configured to be pushed into a subsurface soil environment; a transparent window mounted to a side of the probe; a broad-spectrum light source mounted within the probe and positioned such that when the light source is activated broad-spectrum light exits the window; a tunable optical filter mounted within the probe and positioned so as to receive, as an input, light reflected back through the window from the subsurface soil environment, wherein the filter comprises a plurality of settings at each of which the filter is configured to output light within a given wavelength range to the exclusion of other wavelength light ranges; and an imaging system disposed within the probe and configured to capture an image of the output light from the filter at each of the settings at a given depth of the probe in the subsurface soil environment.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置，包括：被配置为被推入地下土壤环境中的探针; 安装在探头一侧的透明窗; 安装在探头内的广谱光源并定位成使得当光源被激活时，广谱光从窗口射出; 安装在探头内的可调谐光学滤光器并且被定位成接收来自地下土壤环境的通过窗口反射的光作为输入，其中滤光器包括多个设置，每个设置滤光器被配置为输出光 在给定波长范围内排除其他波长光范围; 以及成像系统，其设置在所述探针内并且被配置为在所述地下土壤环境中在所述探针的给定深度处的每个设置处捕获来自所述过滤器的输出光的图像。

    MICROSCOPE WITH AN ACOUSTO-OPTICAL DEVICE
    120.
    发明申请
    MICROSCOPE WITH AN ACOUSTO-OPTICAL DEVICE 审中-公开
    具有ACOUSTO-OPTICAL DEVICE的显微镜

    公开(公告)号：US20160202121A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-07-14

    申请号：US14916528

    申请日：2014-09-03

    Applicant: LEICA MICROSYSTEMS CMS GMBH

    Inventor： Volker SEYFRIED ,  Vishnu Vardhan KRISHNAMACHARI

    IPC: G01J3/12

    CPC classification number: G01J3/1256 ,  G02B21/0032 ,  G02B21/0064 ,  G02B21/0076 ,  G02B27/1006 ,  G02F1/116

    Abstract: The invention relates to a microscope having an acousto-optic apparatus (13) that, with a mechanical wave that is characterized by a preferably adjustable frequency, removes from a polychromatic and collinear detected light bundle (18) portions of illuminated light, scattered and/or reflected at a sample, having an illuminating light wavelength associated with the frequency. The microscope is notable for the fact that a crystal (30) of the acousto-optic apparatus in which the mechanical wave propagates, and the propagation direction of the mechanical wave, are oriented relative to the detected light bundle incident into the crystal in such a way that the acousto-optic apparatus deflects, with the mechanical wave, both the portion of the detected light bundle having the illuminating wavelength and a first linear polarization direction, and the portion of the detected light bundle having the illuminating wavelength and a second linear polarization direction perpendicular to the first polarization direction, and thereby removes them from the detected light bundle.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有声光装置（13）的显微镜，该声光装置（13）利用优选可调频率表征的机械波，从多色和共线检测的光束（18）中去除被照射的光的散射和/ 或在样本处反射，具有与频率相关联的照明光波长。 显微镜是显着的，其中机械波传播的声光装置的晶体（30）和机械波的传播方向相对于入射到晶体中的检测到的光束而定向 声光设备利用机械波偏转检测到的光束的部分具有照明波长和第一线性偏振方向的方式，并且检测到的光束的部分具有照明波长和第二线偏振 垂直于第一偏振方向的方向，从而将它们从检测到的光束中去除。

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