Display device
    111.
    发明公开
    Display device 审中-公开
    显示设备

    公开(公告)号:EP2416210A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-08

    申请号:EP11176298.5

    申请日:2011-08-02

    CPC classification number: G02F1/133504 G02F2001/133562 G02F2201/305

    Abstract: A display device is disclosed. The display device includes a display and a diffractive optical element (DOE). The display is used to show an image. When a user looks at the image within a first viewing angle range, he can see a first observed image, and when he looks at the image within a second viewing angle range, he can see a second observed image. The diffractive optical element is disposed in the lighting direction of the display to diffract the light constructing the first observed image to the second viewing angle range, thereby converting the first observed image into a third observed image and converting the second observed image into a fourth observed image at the same time.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种显示装置。 显示装置包括显示器和衍射光学元件(DOE)。 显示屏用于显示图像。 当用户在第一视角范围内观看图像时,他可以看到第一观察图像,并且当他在第二观察角度范围内观看图像时,他可以看到第二观察图像。 衍射光学元件设置在显示器的照明方向上,以将构成第一观察图像的光衍射到第二视角范围,由此将第一观察图像转换为第三观察图像,并将第二观察图像转换成第四观察图像 图像在同一时间。

    Electrically switchable optical grating having DFB laser properties, a DFB laser containing same, and a production method therefor
    113.
    发明公开
    Electrically switchable optical grating having DFB laser properties, a DFB laser containing same, and a production method therefor 审中-公开
    电可切换光学光栅DFB激光器的特性,这种全面DFB激光器,及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:EP2187254A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-19

    申请号:EP08169354.1

    申请日:2008-11-18

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a structure, having first areas consisting of or comprising a network of organic polymer material and second areas consisting of a nematic and/or smectic liquid crystal material, comprising at least one or more nematic and/or smectic liquid crystals and a photoluminescent material, wherein the first and second areas alternate in at least a first plane, while the composition of the film is substantially invariable in at least one direction which is angular to the said first plane, or second areas are completely surrounded by first areas, and the said areas are located in a periodic pattern, wherein the nematic and/or smectic liquid crystal material in the second areas extends in the longitudinal direction of the said areas from one end of the area to the other, the structure being arranged between two substrates, at least one of which is light transmitting. The structure together with the substrates may be a Bragg grating and can be used as a DFB laser. It can be prepared by providing a homogeneous and isotropic mixture including a photocurable monomer/oligomer, a nematic and/or smectic liquid crystal, and a photoluminescent material, filling said mixture into the space between two substrates and irradiating same with a light field such that areas of the mixture are irradiated while others are not. Under the irradiation, the mixture separates into areas comprising photocured polymer and areas consisting or comprising liquid crystals and photoluminescent material.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种结构,其具有第一区域组成或包含有机聚合物材料和第二区域组成的向列型和/或近晶相液晶材料的一个网络,包括至少一个或更多个向列型和/或近晶状液晶 和光致发光材料,worin所述第一和第二区域交替地切换在至少一个第一平面上,而该膜的组合物是在至少一个方向上的所有其角与所述第一平面基本上不变,或第二区域完全呼叫由第一包围 区域,并且所述区域是位于周期性图案,worin在第二区域的向列型和/或近晶相液晶材料的所述区域的从区域到另一个的一端的纵向方向延伸,所述结构被布置 之间的两个基板,所有这是光发射的至少一个。 与基板一起的结构可以是一个布喇格光栅,并且可以被用作DFB激光器。 它可以通过确实提供均匀的和各向同性的混合物,包括可光固化的单体/低聚物,向列型和/或近晶相液晶,和光致发光材料,所述混合物填充到空间之间的两个基板和照射相同与光场调查来制备 混合物的区域进行照射,而有些则没有。 下照射,将混合物分离成包含光固化的聚合物区和区域由或包括液晶和光致发光材料。

    WIDELY WAVELENGTH TUNEABLE POLYCHROME COLLOIDAL PHOTONIC CRYSTAL DEVICE
    115.
    发明授权
    WIDELY WAVELENGTH TUNEABLE POLYCHROME COLLOIDAL PHOTONIC CRYSTAL DEVICE 有权
    波长可调多彩多姿的胶体光子晶体器件

    公开(公告)号:EP1549995B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-04-22

    申请号:EP03757572.7

    申请日:2003-10-09

    Abstract: The present invention discloses a widely wavelength tunable polychrome colloidal photonic crystal device whose optical Bragg diffraction stop bands and higher energy bands wavelength, width and intensity can be tuned in a continuous and fine, rapid and reversible, reproducible and predictable fashion and over a broad spectral range by a controlled expansion or contraction of the colloidal photonic lattice dimension, effected by a predetermined change in the electronic configuration of the composite material. In its preferred embodiment, the material is a composite in the form of a film or a patterned film or shape of any dimension or array of shapes of any dimension comprised of an organized array of microspheres in a matrix of a cross-linked metallopolymer network with a continuously variable redox state of charge and fluid content. The chemo-mechanical and electro-mechanical optical response of the colloidal photonic crystal-metallopolymer gel is exceptionally fast and reversible, attaining its fully swollen state from the dry shrunken state and vice versa on a sub-second time-scale. These composite materials can be inverted by removal of the constituent microspheres from the aforementioned colloidal photonic crystal metallopolymer-gel network to create a macroporous metallopolymer-gel network inverse colloidal photonic crystal film or patterned film or shape of any dimension optical Bragg diffraction stop bands and higher energy bands wavelength, width and intensity can be redox tuned in a continuous and fine, rapid and reversible, reproducible and predictable fashion and over a broad spectral range by a controlled expansion or contraction of the colloidal photonic lattice dimensions.

    LATERAL FIELD BASED LIQUID CRYSTAL GRATINGS
    120.
    发明公开
    LATERAL FIELD BASED LIQUID CRYSTAL GRATINGS 审中-公开
    同方液晶GRID应用领域

    公开(公告)号:EP1234210A1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-28

    申请号:EP00968935.7

    申请日:2000-10-30

    CPC classification number: G02F1/134363 G02F2201/305

    Abstract: An electro-optic polarizor, grating assembly or cell (10) includes a first glass plate (12) to form the foundation of the cell. A first alignment surfactant (14) is coated on one surface of the first glass plate (12). Similarly, a second alignment surfactant (24) is coated on one surface of a second glass plate (22). A transparent interdigitated electrode pattern (30) is disposed between the second glass plate (22) and the second alignment surfactant (24). A thin film of homeotropically aligned nematic liquid crystal (40) is sandwiched between the first and second alignment surfactants (14) and (24) for applying a lateral electric field caused by the control voltage or signal (50) across the liquid crystal (40) to alter the optical properties of the liquid crystal (40) such that a polarization depended grating (60) is induced by the lateral electric field (50).

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