Abstract:
가변전기광학필터가개시된다. 개시된가변전기광학필터는액정층양측에각각형성된반사구조체를포함할수 있다. 반사구조체는메타표면구조를지닌패턴층을지닌반사층을포함할수 있다. 또한, 반사구조체는액정층양측에각각형성되며, 다수의유전물질층이교대로형성되되각각유전물질층의두께가점차적으로변하는반사층을포함할수 있다. 그리고, 가변전기광학필터는액정층의적어도일측에형성된메타표면구조를지닌패턴층을포함할수 있다.
Abstract:
A variable transmission light quantity element exhibiting more excellent light shielding properties than a variable diaphragm employing polymer dispersion liquid crystal, and capable of reducing color variation of a projection image more than a conventional variable diaphragm employing liquid crystal without generating vibration and noise, and a projection display. The variable transmission light quantity element comprises a pair of transparent substrates arranged in parallel, a multilayer lattice member which forms a diffraction grating having protruding and recessed cross-section and is provided on any one of the pair of opposing transparent substrates such that transparent members each having a multilayer structure are arranged periodically so as to form a diffraction grating, liquid crystal held between the pair of transparent substrates to bury the multilayer lattice members, and a transparent electrode for applying an electric field to the liquid crystal, wherein the transparent member of the multilayer lattice member has such a multilayer structure that a plurality of dielectric thin films having different refractive indexes are laid in layers periodically. A projection display equipped with the variable transmission light quantity element is also provided.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A display assembly including an electro-optical cell and a photovoltaic cell is provided to improve efficiency and structure for such electronic equipment as a calculator, a telephone, a PDA(Personal Digital Display), or a watch. CONSTITUTION: A display assembly includes an electro-optical cell(28) and a photovoltaic cell(61) acting as a back reflector of the electro-optical cell. To improve the aesthetic appearance of the display, the photovoltaic cell reflects predetermined wavelengths, and thus, exhibits a desired color in the transparent zones(90) of the electro-optical cell. In particular, the reflected light is colored by reflection onto a multi-layered reflective filter including a transparent electrode(69) of the photovoltaic cell. The cell forms a part of the dial of a watch.
Abstract:
Provided a light modulating device including a variable mirror including a plurality of lattice structures, the plurality of lattice structures including a material having a refractive index that changes based on a temperature of the material, a distributed Bragg mirror spaced apart from the variable mirror and provided above the variable mirror, the distributed Bragg mirror including a first material layer and a second material layer that are alternately stacked, and a refractive index of the first material layer being different from a refractive index of the second material layer, and a heating portion configured to heat the plurality of lattice structures and provided below the variable mirror opposite to the distributed Bragg mirror.
Abstract:
A display device according to the disclosure comprises: a liquid crystal panel having a front surface configured to display an image; and a light source plate disposed at the rear of the liquid crystal panel configured to provide light to the liquid crystal panel, wherein the light source plate comprises: a printed circuit board having a mounting surface; an LED chip directly mounted on the mounting surface as a chip on board (COB); a transparent resin disposed on the LED chip to encompass the LED chip; a light conversion layer configured to convert the wavelength of light emitted from the LED chip and encompassing the outer peripheral surface of the transparent resin; and a barrier layer covering the light conversion layer from the outside.
Abstract:
Optomechanical device for frequency doubling enhancement are described. The devices include a substrate through which light of a first wavelength is introduced, a first reflector mirror, a conductive layer disposed on the first reflector mirror, and a second mirror spaced apart from the conductive layer, thereby forming an optical cavity between the second mirror and the conductive layer. The devices also include a power source coupled to the second mirror and the conductive layer and a monolayer of non-linear optical material disposed within the optical cavity, the monolayer being configured to produce light of a second wavelength upon interaction with the light of the first wavelength. The second mirror is deformable upon introduction of voltage from the power source and deformation of the second mirror changes a length of the optical cavity, thereby enhancing a power output of the light of the second wavelength produced by the monolayer.
Abstract:
An optical modulator is provided, including a lower reflection layer, an active layer formed on the lower reflection layer, and an upper reflection layer formed on the active layer. The active layer includes a multiple quantum well structure including a quantum well layer and a quantum barrier layer. The upper reflection layer includes a dielectric material. A plurality of micro cavity layers are included in the upper reflection layer.
Abstract:
An electrochromic system and method for controlling photochromic darkening of an electrochromic device, the system including an EC device, a control unit, a voltage detector, and a power supply. The EC device includes a working electrode, a counter electrode, a solid-state polymer electrolyte disposed therebetween, and an ionically conductive and electrically insulating protective layer disposed between the electrolyte and the working electrode. The control unit is configured to control a sweep voltage applied between the working and counter electrodes, such that the sweep voltage is applied when an open circuit voltage (OCV) between the working and counter electrodes is less than a threshold voltage.
Abstract:
An adaptive optics system includes a spatial light modulator configured to spatially modulate a phase of an optical image incident on a modulation surface including N two-dimensionally arranged regions and a wavefront sensor including a lens array having N two-dimensionally arranged lenses corresponding to the N regions and an optical detection element for detecting a light intensity distribution including M converging spots formed by the lens array and configured to receive the optical image after the modulation from the spatial light modulator, and compensates for the wavefront distortion by controlling a phase pattern displayed in the spatial light modulator based on a wavefront shape of the optical image obtained from the light intensity distribution, wherein a correspondence relation between the region of the spatial light modulator and the converging spot formed in the wavefront sensor is specified while the compensation for the wavefront distortion is executed.